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The present review is devoted to our recent studies on the excitonic motion in photosynthetic systems. In photosynthesis, the light photon is absorbed to create an exciton in the antenna complex of the photosynthetic pigments. This exciton…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Navinder Singh

A non-trivial interplay between quantum coherence and dissipative environment-driven dynamics is becoming increasingly recognised as key for efficient energy transport in photosynthetic pigment-protein complexes, and converting these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 M. del Rey , A. W. Chin , S. F. Huelga , M. B. Plenio

The investigation of energy transfer properties in photosynthetic multi-protein networks gives insight into their underlying design principles.Here, we discuss excitonic energy transfer mechanisms of the photosystem II (PS-II)…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Christoph Kreisbeck , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Decoherence effects for entangled triplet pairs in organic molecular crystals are analyzed for the case when excitons can hop between inequivalent lattice sites. The fluorescence quantum beats caused by quantum interference upon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Gerald Curran , Luke J. Weaver , Zachary Rex , Ivan Biaggio

Despite several different measures of efficiency that are applicable to the photosynthetic systems, a precise degree of efficiency of these systems is not completely determined. Introducing an efficient model for the dynamics of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Fatemeh Ghasemi , Afshin Shafiee

The cross-over from coherent to incoherent exciton transport in disordered polymer films is studied by computationally solving a modified form of the Redfield equation for the exciton density matrix. This theory models quantum mechanical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William Barford , Christopher D P Duffy

Light-harvesting via the transport and trapping of optically-induced electronic excitations is of fundamental interest to the design of new energy efficient quantum technologies. Using a paradigmatic quantum optical model, we study the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Jonah S. Peter , Raphael Holzinger , Stefan Ostermann , Susanne F. Yelin

Monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) became one of the most studied nanostructures in the last decade. Combining two different TMDC monolayers results in a heterostructure whose properties can be individually tuned by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Marten Richter

We examine the excitation transport across quantum networks that are continuously driven by a constant and incoherent light source. In particular we investigate the coherence properties of incoherently driven networks by employing recent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Björn Witt , Florian Mintert

We report direct evidence for macroscopic coherence in a condensate of dark dipolar excitons in coupled quantum wells and show that its formation follows a non-equilibrium, driven-dissipative mechanism. The condensation transition is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Amit Jash , Maheswar Swar , Uri Shimon , Vladimir Umansky , Israel Bar-Joseph

The role of noise in the transport properties of quantum excitations is a topic of great importance in many fields, from organic semiconductors for technological applications to light-harvesting complexes in photosynthesis. In this paper we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Stefano Iubini , Octavi Boada , Yasser Omar , Francesco Piazza

The role of quantum coherence and the environment in the dynamics of excitation energy transfer is not fully understood. In this work, we introduce the concept of dynamical contributions of various physical processes to the energy transfer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-18 Patrick Rebentrost , Masoud Mohseni , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

The use of semiconductor nanocrystals in scalable quantum technologies requires characterization of the exciton coherence dynamics in an \emph{ensemble} of electronically isolated crystals in which system-bath interactions are nevertheless…

We study the nature of the energy transfer process within a pair of coupled two-level systems (donor and acceptor) subject to interactions with the surrounding environment. Going beyond a standard weak-coupling approach, we derive a master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-05 Dara P. S. McCutcheon , Ahsan Nazir

Photosystem II (PSII) reaction center is a unique protein-chromophore complex that is capable of efficiently separating electronic charges across the membrane after photoexcitation. In the PSII reaction center, the primary energy- and…

Many optoelectronic devices based on organic materials require rapid and long-range singlet exciton transport. Key factors that control the transport of singlet excitons includes the electronic structure of the material, disorder and…

The physical basis for observed long-lived electronic coherence in photosynthetic light-harvesting systems is identified using an analytically soluble model. Three physical features are found to be responsible for their long coherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Leonardo A. Pachon , Paul Brumer

The interference pattern of coherent electrons is effected by coupling to the quantized electromagnetic field. The amplitudes of the interference maxima are changed by a factor which depends upon a double line integral of the photon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 L. H. Ford

The possibility of electrical manipulation and detection of charged exciton (trion) before its radiative recombination makes it promising for excitonic devices. Using a few-layer graphene/monolayer WS$_{2}$/monolayer graphene vertical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-04 Sangeeth Kallatt , Sarthak Das , Suman Chatterjee , Kausik Majumdar

The mechanism of decoherence for a quantum system with rotational degrees of freedom is studied. From a simple model of elastic scattering, we show that the non-diagonal density matrix elements of the system exponentially decay. The decay…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Changchun Zhong , F. Robicheaux