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相关论文: Patchy Reconnection in the Solar Corona

200 篇论文

We suggest a new model for the structure of a magnetic field embedded high $\beta$ turbulent plasma, based on the popular notion that the magnetic field will tend to separate into individual flux tubes. We point out that interactions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. T. Vishniac

We consider a magnetic configuration consisting of an arcade structure and a detached plasmoid, resulting from a magnetic reconnection process, as is typically found in connection with solar flares. We study spontaneous current…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Dieter H. Nickeler , Marian Karlicky , Thomas Wiegelmann , Michaela Kraus

Solar flares are explosive events in the solar corona, representing fast conversion of magnetic energy into thermal and kinetic energy, and hence radiation, due to magnetic reconnection. Modelling is essential for understanding and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 M. Gordovskyy , P. K. Browning , R. F. Pinto

A solar flare releases magnetic energy by reconnecting field lines across a current sheet, thereby allowing their relaxation to a lower energy state. The maximum possible energy is released if all field lines relax to a current-free…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Drake Osaben , Jiong Qiu , Dana W. Longcope

The fan-spine magnetic topology is believed to be responsible for many curious features in solar explosive events. A spine field line links distinct flux domains, but direct observation of such feature has been rare. Here we report a unique…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Xudong Sun , J. Todd Hoeksema , Yang Liu , Guillaume Aulanier , Yingna Su , Iain G. Hannah , Rachel A. Hock

Magnetic reconnection is an important driving mechanism of many chromospheric phenomena, e.g., UV bursts and chromospheric jets. Information about magnetic field is indispensable for analyzing chromospheric magnetic reconnection, which is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Xinyu Zhou , Takaaki Yokoyama , Haruhisa Iijima , Takuma Matsumoto , Shin Toriumi , Yukio Katsukawa , Masahito Kubo

The role of null-point reconnection in a 3D numerical MHD model of solar emerging flux is investigated. The model consists of a twisted magnetic flux tube rising through a stratified convection zone and atmosphere to interact and reconnect…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-02 R. C. Maclean , C. E. Parnell , K. Galsgaard

The role of interchange reconnection as a drive mechanism for the solar wind is explored by solving the global magnetic-field-aligned equations describing wind acceleration. Boundary conditions in the low corona, including a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 J. F. Drake , S. D. Bale , M. Swisdak , N. E. Raouafi , M. Velli

In flare-relevant current sheets, tearing instability may trigger explosive reconnection and plasmoid formation. We explore how the thermal and tearing modes reinforce each other in the fragmentation of a current sheet in the solar corona…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Samrat Sen , Rony Keppens

Oscillatory reconnection is a process that has been suggested to underlie several solar and stellar phenomena, and is likely to play an important role in transient events such as flares. Quasi-periodic pulsations (QPPs) in flare emissions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 J. Stewart , P. K. Browning , M. Gordovskyy

It has been proposed that particles bouncing between magnetized flows converging in a reconnection region can be accelerated by the first order Fermi mechanism. Analytical considerations of this mechanism have shown that the spectral index…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Elena Provornikova , John Martin Laming , Vyacheslav S. Lukin

Minimal observational evidence exists for fast transition region (TR) upflows in the presence of cool loops. Observations of such occurrences challenge notions of standard solar atmospheric heating models, as well as their description of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 N. B. Orange , D. L. Chesny , H. M. Oluseyi , K. Hesterly , M. Patel , P. R. Champey

Magnetic-field reconnection is believed to play a fundamental role in magnetized plasma systems throughout the Universe1, including planetary magnetospheres, magnetars and accretion disks around black holes. This letter present extreme…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Yang Su , Astrid M. Veronig , Gordon D. Holman , Brian R. Dennis , Tongjiang Wang , Manuela Temmer , Weiqun Gan

We analyze a series of three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic numerical simulations of magnetic reconnection in a model solar corona to study the effect of the guide field component on quasi-steady state interchange reconnection in a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Justin K. Edmondson , Benjamin J. Lynch

Magnetic reconnection is a fundamental process in a plasma that facilitates the release of energy stored in the magnetic field by permitting a change in the magnetic topology. In this article we present a review of the current state of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 D. I. Pontin

Magnetic reconnection in current sheets converts magnetic energy into particle energy. The process may play an important role in the acceleration and heating of the solar wind close to the Sun. Observations from Parker Solar Probe provide a…

Decimetric radio observations of the impulsive solar flare on October 5, 1992, 09:25 UT show a long series of quasi-periodic pulsations deeply modulating a continuum in the 0.6-2 GHz range that is slowly drifting toward lower frequencies.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Kliem , M. Karlicky , A. O. Benz

Recent observations at high spatial resolution have shown that magnetic flux cancellation occurs on the solar surface much more frequently than previously thought, and so this led Priest et al 2018 to propose magnetic reconnection driven by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 P. Syntelis , E. R. Priest , L. P. Chitta

Microflares are small activities in solar low atmosphere, some are in the low corona, and others in the chromosphere. Observations show that some of the microflares are triggered by magnetic reconnection between emerging flux and a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 R. -L. Jiang , C. Fang , P. -F. Chen

The physical processes that heat the solar corona and accelerate the solar wind remain unknown after many years of study. Some have suggested that the wind is driven by waves and turbulence in open magnetic flux tubes, and others have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Steven R. Cranmer , Adriaan A. van Ballegooijen