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相关论文: AlterBBN: A program for calculating the BBN abunda…

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We present the version 2 of AlterBBN, an open public code for the calculation of the abundance of the elements from Big-Bang nucleosynthesis. It does not rely on any closed external library or program, aims at being user-friendly and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-18 A. Arbey , J. Auffinger , K. P. Hickerson , E. S. Jenssen

One of the three testaments in favor of the big bang theory is the prediction of the primordial elemental abundances in the big-bang nucleosynthesis (BBN). The Standard BBN is a parameter-free theory due to the precise knowledge of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Vinay Singh , Debasis Bhowmick , D. N. Basu

Big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) and the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies independently predict the universal baryon density. Comparing their predictions will provide a fundamental test on cosmology. Using BBN and the CMB…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard H. Cyburt

Big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) and the cosmic microwave background (CMB) have a long history together in the standard cosmology. The general concordance between the predicted and observed light element abundances provides a direct probe of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Richard H. Cyburt

The successful prediction of light element abundances from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis has been a pillar of the standard model of Cosmology. Because many of the relevant reaction rates are sensitive to the values of fundamental constants, such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Baojiu Li , Ming-Chung Chu

Primordial nucleosynthesis provides a probe of the universal abundance of baryons when the universe was only a few minutes old. Recent observations of anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) probe the baryon abundance when the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Steigman , J. P. Kneller , A. Zentner

Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) is an important stage of a homogeneous and isotropic expanding universe. The results of calculation of the synthesis of light elements during this epoch can then be compared with the abundances of the light…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Chen Wu

The Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) model is a cornerstone for the understanding of the evolution of the early universe, making seminal predictions that are in outstanding agreement with the present observation of light element abundances in…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Carlos A. Bertulani , Francis W. Hall , Benjamin I. Santoyo

We investigate the sensitivity of a universe's nuclear entropy after Big Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) to variations in both the baryon-to-photon ratio and the temporal evolution of cosmological expansion. Specifically, we construct…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Charlie F. Sharpe , Luke A. Barnes , Geraint F. Lewis

To elucidate the significance of the effect of systematic uncertainties in light element abundance estimates on cosmological bounds derivable from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) we present tables giving bounds on $\Omega_{baryon}$ and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lawrence M. Krauss , Peter J. Kernan

We describe a program for computing the abundances of light elements produced during Big Bang Nucleosynthesis which is publicly available at http://parthenope.na.infn.it/. Starting from nuclear statistical equilibrium conditions the program…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 O. Pisanti , A. Cirillo , S. Esposito , F. Iocco , G. Mangano , G. Miele , P. D. Serpico

Big-bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) describes the production of the lightest nuclides via a dynamic interplay among the four fundamental forces during the first seconds of cosmic time. We briefly overview the essentials of this physics, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Richard H. Cyburt , Brian D. Fields , Keith A. Olive , Tsung-Han Yeh

Big-bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) and Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy measurements give independent, accurate measurements of the baryon density and can test the framework of the standard cosmology. Early CMB data are consistent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Kaplinghat , M. S. Turner

A key pillar of modern cosmology, Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) offers a probe of the particle content and expansion rate of the Universe a mere few minutes after the beginning. When compared with the BBN predictions, the observationally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gary Steigman

The simplest, `standard' model of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (SBBN) assumes three light neutrinos (N_nu = 3) and no significant electron neutrino asymmetry, leaving only one adjustable parameter: the baryon to photon ratio eta. The primordial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James P. Kneller , Gary Steigman

Primordial nucleosynthesis provides a probe of the Universe during its early evolution. Given the progress exploring the constituents, structure, and recent evolution of the Universe, it is timely to review the status of Big Bang…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Gary Steigman

A cosmological model with a time-varying mass of electrons seems a promising solution for the so-called Hubble tension. We examine the big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) constraints on the time-varying electron mass model, because a larger…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Osamu Seto , Yo Toda

Prediction of the primordial abundances of elements in the big-bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) is one of the three strong evidences for the big bang model. Precise knowledge of the baryon-to-photon ratio of the Universe from observations of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Vinay Singh , Joydev Lahiri , Debasis Bhowmick , D. N. Basu

For a brief time in its early evolution the Universe was a cosmic nuclear reactor. The expansion and cooling of the Universe limited this epoch to the first few minutes, allowing time for the synthesis in astrophysically interesting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-27 Gary Steigman

The relic abundances of the light elements synthesized during the first few minutes of the evolution of the Universe provide unique probes of cosmology and the building blocks for stellar and galactic chemical evolution, while also enabling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Gary Steigman
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