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The fundamental question of baryogenesis and the problem of matter-antimatter asymmetry motivate this study into the formation and evolution of antimatter objects in the early Universe. Hypothesize is the existence of isolated antimatter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Sattvik Yadav

Cosmological models which predict a large amount of antimatter in the Universe are reviewed. Observational signatures and searches for cosmic antimatter are briefly considered. A short discussion of new long range forces which might be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Dolgov

A model for gravitational collapse where the event horizon is a quantum critical phase transition is extended to provide an explanation for the origin of the observable universe, where the expanding universe that we observe today was…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 George Chapline , James Barbieri

We offer a survey of the matter-antimatter evolution within the primordial Universe. While the origin of the tiny matter-antimatter asymmetry has remained one of the big questions in modern cosmology, antimatter itself has played a large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Johann Rafelski , Jeremiah Birrell , Andrew Steinmetz , Cheng Tao Yang

We investigate the idea that the universe before the Big Bang is the $CPT$ reflection of the universe after the bang, both classically and quantum mechanically, so that the universe does {\it not} spontaneously violate $CPT$. We show how…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Latham Boyle , Kieran Finn , Neil Turok

The AMS--Shuttle experiment is shown to be sensitive to test the hypothesis on the existence of antimatter globular cluster in our Galaxy. The hypothesis follows from the analysis of possible tests for the mechanisms of baryosynthesis and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. M. Belotsky , Yu. A. Golubkov , M. Yu. Khlopov , R. V. Konoplich , S. G. Rubin , A. S. Sakharov

Quantum fluctuations of a complex, baryonic charged scalar field caused by inflation can generate large domains, which convert later into antimatter regions. As a result the Universe can become globally matter-dominated, with minor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Sergei G. Rubin , Alexander S. Sakharov

The gravitational properties of antimatter are still a secret of nature. One outstanding possibility is that there is a gravitational repulsion between matter and antimatter (in short we call it antigravity). We argue that in the case of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Dragan Slavkov Hajdukovic

In the multiverse, the universes can be created in entangled pairs with spacetimes that are both expanding in terms of the time variables experienced by internal observers in their particle physics experiments. The time variables of the two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Salvador J. Robles-Perez

Possible mechanisms of abundant creation of antimatter in the universe are reviewed. The necessary conditions for that are: baryonic charge nonconservation, spontaneous breaking of charge symmetry or nonequilibrium initial state, and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Dolgov

The astronomical dark matter is an essential component of the Universe and yet its nature is still unresolved. It could be made of neutral and massive elementary particles which are their own antimatter partners. These dark matter species…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Pierre Salati

If our universe was born as a baby universe on the other side of the event horizon of a black hole existing in a parent universe, then the corresponding white hole at rest provides the absolute frame of reference in the universe. In this…

科普物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Nikodem Popławski

There is something unknown in the cosmos. Something big. Which causes the acceleration of the Universe expansion, that is perhaps the most surprising and unexpected discovery of the last decades, and thus represents one of the most pressing…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-04-18 M. Villata

Over the past three years we have determined the basic features of the Universe -- spatially flat; accelerating; comprised of 1/3 a new form of matter, 2/3 a new form of energy, with some ordinary matter and a dash of massive neutrinos; and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael S. Turner

We extend mass scale sequence to a mass tree. From mass tree, the evolution of the universe is described by three stages: chaos, inflation and expansion. The first two stages have c mutations and the inflation appears as a step by step…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Wuliang Huang , Xiaodong Huang

Based on the conjecture that rather than the second law of thermodynamics inevitably be breached as matter approaches a big crunch or a black hole singularity, the order of events should reverse, a model of the universe that resolves a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Lynds

Within the standard cosmological scenario the Universe is found to be filled by obscure components (dark matter and dark energy) for ~95% of its energy budget. In particular, almost all the matter content in the Universe is given by dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Crescenzo Tortora , Philippe Jetzer , Nicola R. Napolitano

We suggest an alternative framework for interpreting the current state of the visible universe. Our approach is based on a dynamical ``Cosmological Constant'' and the starting point is that a decaying vacuum produces matter. As we point…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Manasse R. Mbonye

According to the Big Bang Theory as we go back in time the Universe becomes progressively hotter and denser. This leads us to believe that the early Universe was filled with hot plasma of elementary particles. Among many questions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Łukasz Nakonieczny , Marek Rogatko

We show that dark matter with certain minimal properties can convert the majority of baryons in galaxies to black holes over hundred trillion year timescales. We argue that this has implications for cosmologies which propose that new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Joseph Bramante , Nirmal Raj