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Using joint observations from Hinode/EIS and the Atmospheric Imaging Array (AIA) on the Solar Dynamics Observatory we explore the asymmetry of coronal EUV line profiles. We find that asymmetries exist in all of the spectral lines studied,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-26 Marybeth Sechler , Scott W. McIntosh , Hui Tian , Bart De Pontieu

We analyze several data sets obtained by Hinode/EIS and find various types of flows during CMEs and EUV jet eruptions. CME-induced dimming regions are found to be characterized by significant blueshift and enhanced line width by using a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Hui Tian , Scott W. McIntosh , Lidong Xia , Jiansen He , Xin Wang

High resolution spectra from the Hinode EUV Imaging Spectrometer (EIS) have revealed that coronal spectral line profiles are sometimes asymmetric, with a faint enhancement in the blue wing on the order of 100 km/s. These asymmetries could…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 David H. Brooks , Harry P. Warren

The asymmetry of line profiles, i.e., the secondary component, is crucial to understanding the energy release of coronal holes (CH), quiet sun (QS), and bright points (BPs). We investigate the asymmetry of Si IV 1393.75 {\AA} of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Razieh Hosseini , Pradeep Kayshap , Nasibe Alipour , Hossein Safari

The profiles of emission lines formed in the corona contain information on the dynamics and the heating of the hot plasma. Only recently has data with sufficiently high spectral resolution become available for investigating the details of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 H. Peter

We analyze the profiles of iron emission lines observed in solar coronal dimmings associated with coronal mass ejections, using the EUV Imaging Spectrometer on board Hinode. We quantify line profile distortions with empirical coefficients…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Laurent R. Dolla , Andrei N. Zhukov

We report quadrature observations of an extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) wave event on 2011 January 27 obtained by the Extreme Ultraviolet Imager (EUVI) onboard \emph{Solar Terrestrial Relations Observatory} (\emph{STEREO}), and the Atmospheric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Y. Dai , M. D. Ding , P. F. Chen , J. Zhang

In addition to a component of the emission that originates from clearly distinguishable coronal loops, the solar corona also exhibits extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) and X-ray ambient emission that is rather diffuse and is often considered…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Nikolina Milanović , Lakshmi Pradeep Chitta , Hardi Peter

Analysis of the solar coronal green line profiles reveals information regarding the physical conditions of the solar corona like temperature, density, Doppler velocity, non-thermal velocity etc. It provides insights to the unresolved…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Maya Prabhakar , K. P. Raju , T. Chandrasekhar

Spatially averaged (> 50'') EUV spectral lines in the transition region of solar quiet regions are known to be redshifted. Because the mechanism underlying this phenomenon is unclear, we require additional physical information on the lower…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 N. Kitagawa , H. Hara , T. Yokoyama

X-ray and EUV observations are an important diagnostic of various plasma parameters of the solar atmosphere during solar flares. Soft X-ray and EUV observations often show coronal sources near the top of flaring loops, while hard X-ray…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Marina Battaglia , Eduard P. Kontar

We performed a systematic study of 12 active regions (ARs) with a broad range of areas, magnetic flux and associated solar activity in order to determine whether there are upflows present at the AR boundaries and if these upflows exist,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 S. L. Yardley , D. H. Brooks , D. Baker

This analysis begins to explore the complex chromosphere-corona mass cycle using a blend of imaging and spectroscopic diagnostics. Single Gaussian fits to hot emission line profiles (formed above 1MK) at the base of coronal loop structures…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Scott W. McIntosh , Hui Tian , Marybeth Sechler , Bart De Pontieu

Recent solar spectroscopic observations have shown that coronal spectral lines can exhibit asymmetric profiles, with enhanced emissions at their blue wings. These asymmetries correspond to rapidly upflowing plasmas at speeds exceeding ~ 50…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Spiros Patsourakos , James Klimchuk , Peter Young

The propagation direction and true velocity of a solar coronal mass ejection, which are among the most decisive factors for its geo-effectiveness, are difficult to determine through single-perspective imaging observations. Here we show that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Yu Xu , Hui Tian , Zhenyong Hou , Zihao Yang , Yuhang Gao , Xianyong Bai

Solar extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) waves generally refer to large-scale disturbances propagating outward from sites of solar eruptions in EUV imaging observations. Using the recent observations from the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Zheng Sun , Hui Tian , P. F. Chen , Shuo Yao , Zhenyong Hou , Hechao Chen , Linjie Chen

The "middle corona" is a critical transition between the highly disparate physical regimes of the lower and outer solar corona. Nonetheless, it remains poorly understood due to the difficulty of observing this faint region (1.5-3 solar…

We have used the Extreme Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrometer (EIS) on the Hinode spacecraft to observe large areas of outflow near an active region. These outflows are seen to persist for at least 6 days. The emission line profiles suggest…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Paul Bryans , Peter R Young , George A Doschek

Extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) waves are one of the large-scale phenomena on the Sun. They are defined as large propagating fronts in the low corona with speeds ranging from a few tens km/s to a multiple of 1000 km/s. They are often associated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Ramesh Chandra , Pooja Devi , P. F. Chen , Brigitte Schmieder , Reetika Joshi , Bhuwan Joshi , Arun Kumar Awasthi

There is a growing interest in searching for coronal mass ejections (CMEs) in other stellar systems because they are thought to be one of the important factors shaping planetary atmospheres. We investigated the possible spectral signatures…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Yu Xu , Hui Tian , Julián D. Alvarado-Gómez , Jeremy J. Drake , Gustavo Guerrero
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