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Over the past few years new physics methods and algorithms as well as the latest supercomputers have enabled the study of the QCD thermodynamic phase transition using lattice gauge theory numerical simulations with unprecedented control…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-10-28 R. A. Soltz , C. DeTar , F. Karsch , Swagato Mukherjee , P. Vranas

We discuss different aspects of the quark mass dependence of the chiral and deconfinement transitions. We make predictions for locating the deconfining critical point, by analyzing the $m_q$ dependence of the ratio of imaginary and real…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Agnes Mocsy

The nature of QCD phase transition is studied with massless up and down quarks and a light strange quark, using the Wilson formalism for quarks on a lattice with the temporal direction extension $N_t=4$. We find that the phase transition is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Kaya , S. Sakai , T. Yoshié

We study the finite-temperature critical point of QCD in the heavy-quark region by a scaling study of the Binder cumulant on large lattices. Extending our previous study at $N_t=4$, we perform simulations on $N_t=6$ and 8 lattices with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Kazuyuki Kanaya , Ryo Ashikawa , Shinji Ejiri , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Hiroto Sugawara

While the Polyakov loop is an order parameter of the deconfinement transition in the heavy quark mass regime of QCD, its sensitivity to the deconfinement of light, dynamical quarks in QCD is not apparent. On the other hand, the quark mass…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-02-08 David Anthony Clarke , Olaf Kaczmarek , Frithjof Karsch , Anirban Lahiri , Mugdha Sarkar

We discuss the nature of pressure induced phase transitions in standard Quantum Paraelectrics near quantum critical point. From a microscopic theory we first show that near the critical point the transition temperature $T_c(p)$ varies as $…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Nabyendu Das , Suresh G. Mishra

We study the scaling properties of the finite temperature QCD phase transition, for light quark masses ranging from the heavy quark regime to their physical values. The lattice results are obtained in the fixed scale approach from…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-03 A. Yu. Kotov , M. P. Lombardo , A. Trunin

The center phase transition of QCD and of fundamentally charged scalar QCD at non-vanishing temperature is investigated within a Dyson-Schwinger approach. The temperature dependence of the scalar/quark propagator is studied with generalized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-19 Markus Hopfer , Mario Mitter , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Reinhard Alkofer

We apply optimized perturbation theory to the quark-meson model at finite temperature T and quark chemical potential mu. The effective potential is calculated to one loop both in the chiral limit and at the physical point and used to study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Jens O. Andersen , Rashid Khan , Lars T. Kyllingstad

The current understanding of finite temperature phase transitions in QCD is reviewed. A critical discussion of refined phase transition criteria in numerical lattice simulations and of analytical tools going beyond the mean-field level in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns

We discuss heavy quark diffusion and radiation in an intermediate-momentum regime where finite mass effects can be significant. Diffusion processes are described in the Fokker-Planck approximation for soft momentum transfer, while radiative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Juhee Hong

The critical temperature and the nature of the QCD finite temperature phase transition are determined for Nf=2 dynamical flavors of nonperturbatively improved Wilson fermions. The calculations are performed on large lattices with temporal…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-20 V. G. Bornyakov , R. Horsley , S. M. Morozov , Y. Nakamura , M. I. Polikarpov , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , T. Suzuki

The chiral phase transition of the quark sector of QCD is investigated within the Hamiltonian approach in Coulomb gauge. Finite temperatures $T$ are introduced by compactifying one spatial dimension, which makes all thermodynamical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Ehsan Ebadati , Hugo Reinhardt , Peter Vastag

We investigate the thermal QCD phase transition and its scaling properties on the lattice. The simulations are performed with $N_f=2+1+1$ Wilson twisted mass fermions at pion masses from physical up to heavy quark regime. We introduce a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-04-12 A. Yu. Kotov , M. P. Lombardo , A. Trunin

We discuss radiative corrections to how quark mass thresholds are crossed, as a function of the temperature, in basic thermodynamic observables such as the pressure, the energy and entropy densities, and the heat capacity of high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-01 M. Laine , Y. Schroder

We give a review of modern theoretical understanding of the physics of QCD at finite temperature. Three temperature regions are studied in details: the low temperature region where the system presents a rarefied pion gas and its properties…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. V. Smilga

Quenched QCD at zero baryonic chemical potential undergoes a first-order deconfinement phase transition at a critical temperature $T_c$, which is related to the spontaneous breaking of the global center symmetry. Including heavy, dynamical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Reinhold Kaiser , Owe Philipsen , Alessandro Sciarra

The order and the nature of the finite-temperature phase transition of QCD with two flavors of dynamical quarks is investigated. An analysis of the critical exponent of the specific heat is performed through finite-size and finite-mass…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. M. Carmona , M. D'Elia , L. Del Debbio , A. Di Giacomo , B. Lucini , G. Paffuti , C. Pica

We propose a new method for simulating QCD at finite density, where interesting phases such as the color superconductivity phase is conjectured to appear. The method is based on a general factorization property of distribution functions of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Jun Nishimura

The dynamics of weak vs. strong first order phase transitions is investigated numerically for 2+1 dimensional scalar field models. It is argued that the change from a weak to a strong transition is itself a (second order) phase transition,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Marcelo Gleiser