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The transition between shear-flowing and shear-arrested states of frictional granular matter is studied using constant-stress discrete element simulations. By subjecting a dilute system of frictional grains to a constant external shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Ishan Srivastava , Leonardo E. Silbert , Gary S. Grest , Jeremy B. Lechman

We investigate the evolution of multi-scale mechanical properties towards the macroscopic mechanical instability in frictional granular media under multiaxial compressive loading. Spatial correlations of shear stress redistribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Florent Gimbert , David Amitrano , Jérôme Weiss

Shear strain localization into shear bands is associated with velocity weakening instabilities and earthquakes. Here, we simulate steady-state plane-shear flow of numerical granular material (gouge), confined between parallel surfaces. Both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Stanislav Parez , Tereza Travnickova , Martin Svoboda , Einat Aharonov

We study the steady plane shear flow of a dense assembly of frictional, inelastic disks using discrete simulation and prescribing the pressure and the shear rate. We show that, in the limit of rigid grains, the shear state is determined by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Frederic da Cruz , Sacha Emam , Michael Prochnow , Jean-Noel Roux , Francois Chevoir

We investigate the rigidity transition associated with shear jamming in frictionless, as well as frictional, disk packings in the quasi-static regime and at low shear rates. For frictionless disks, the transition is under quasistatic shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Varghese Babu , H. A Vinutha , Dapeng Bi , Srikanth Sastry

The static friction coefficient between two materials is considered to be a material constant. We present experiments demonstrating that the ratio of shear to normal force needed to move contacting blocks can, instead, vary systematically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Oded Ben-David , Jay Fineberg

The impacts of granular jets for both frictional and frictionless grains in two dimensions are numerically investigated. A dense flow with a dead zone emerges during the impact. From our two-dimensional simulation, we evaluate the equations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Tomohiko G. Sano , Hisao Hayakawa

Flows of hard granular materials depend strongly on the interparticle friction coefficient $\mu_p$ and on the inertial number ${\cal I}$, which characterizes proximity to the jamming transition where flow stops. Guided by numerical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-20 E. DeGiuli , J. N. McElwaine , M. Wyart

Despite extensive studies on either smooth granular-fluid flow or the solid-like deformation at the slow limit, the change between these two extremes remains largely unexplored. By systematically investigating the fluctuations of tightly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Jih-Chiang , Tsai , Guan-Hao Huang , Cheng-En Tsai

Jammed states of frictional granular systems can be induced by shear strain at densities below the isostatic jamming density ($\phi_c$). It remains unclear, however, how much friction affects this so-called shear-jamming. Friction appears…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Hu Zheng , Joshua A. Dijksman , Robert P. Behringer

Based on the microscopic model, the friction coefficient for the relative motion of nuclei in deep-inelastic heavy-ion collisions is calculated. The radial dependence of the friction coefficient is studied and the results are compared with…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. G. Adamian , R. V. Jolos , A. K. Nasirov , A. I. Muminov

Our previous numerical simulation [C.-E. Tsai et al., Physical Review Research \textbf{6}, 023065 (2024)] has shown that, for soft granular particles under quasistatic shearing, incorporating a speed-dependent friction is essential to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Wei-Chang Lo , Jih-Chiang Tsai

We consider two perfectly smooth featureless surfaces at T=0, defined only by their respective dielectric functions, separated by a finite distance, and ask the question whether they can experience any friction when sheared parallel to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 JB Pendry

In order to understand the nature of friction in closely-packed granular materials, a discrete element simulation on granular layers subjected to isobaric plain shear is performed. It is found that the friction coefficient increases as the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-06-15 Takahiro Hatano

We numerically study the effect of inter-particle friction coefficient on the response to cyclical pure shear of spherical particles in three dimensions. We focus on the rotations and translations of grains and look at the spatial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Zackery Benson , Anton Peshkov , Derek C. Richardson , Wolfgang Losert

Granular flows during a shear-induced mixing process are studied using Discrete Element Methods. The aim is to understand the underlying elementary mechanisms of transition from unmixed to mixed phases for a granular material featuring a…

We investigate the rheology of granular materials via molecular dynamics simulations of homogeneous, simple shear flows of soft, frictional, noncohesive spheres. In agreement with previous results for frictionless particles, we observe…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-14 Sebastian Chialvo , Jin Sun , Sankaran Sundaresan

The complexity of the frictional dynamics at the microscopic scale makes difficult to identify all of its controlling parameters. Indeed, experiments on sheared elastic bodies have shown that the static friction coefficient depends on…

We probe the nature of the jamming transition of frictional granular media by studying their vibrational properties as a function of the applied pressure p and friction coefficient mu. The density of vibrational states exhibits a crossover…

This work summarizes a series of studies on two-dimensional granular impact, where an intruding object strikes a granular material at high speed. Many previous studies on granular impact have used a macroscopic force law, which is dominated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Abram H. Clark , Alec Petersen , Lou Kondic , Corey O'Hern , Robert P. Behringer
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