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We provide a self-contained review of master equation approaches to modelling phonon effects in optically driven self-assembled quantum dots. Coupling of the (quasi) two-level excitonic system to phonons leads to dissipation and dephasing,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Ahsan Nazir , Dara P. S. McCutcheon

A simple method for describing the evolution of a quantum state of a double quantum dot system interacting simultaneously with the electromagnetic environment and with the lattice modes is developed. It is shown that the joint action of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-25 Paweł Machnikowski

The effects of the electron-phonon interaction on optical excitations can be understood in terms of exciton-phonon coupling, and require a careful treatment in low-dimensional materials with strongly bound excitons or strong electron-hole…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Gabriel Antonius , Steven G. Louie

A new microscopic approach to the optical transitions in quantum dots and quantum dot molecules, which accounts for both diagonal and non-diagonal exciton-phonon interaction, is developed. The cumulant expansion of the linear polarization…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. A. Muljarov , T. Takagahara , R. Zimmermann

We have developed a full quantum microscopic theory to analyze the time evolution of transversal and longitudinal components of an exciton-single photon system coupled to bulk acoustic phonons. These components are subjected to two decay…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kunihiro Kojima , Akihisa Tomita

The paper discusses two-photon Rabi oscillations between the ground state of a quantum dot and the biexciton state, as well as two-photon oscillations between the two single-exciton states with different circular or linear polarizations.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-02 Pawel Machnikowski

The effect of phonons on a nonlinear optical response of a quantum dot-cavity system in quantum strong coupling regime can be accounted for by a fully analytical treatment, provided that the exciton-phonon dynamics is much faster than the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 L. S. Sirkina , E. A. Muljarov

In this work, robustness of controlled density of optical states in doubly driven artificial atoms is studied under phonon dissipation. By using both perturbative and polaron approaches, we investigate the influence of carrier-phonon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 David F. Macias-Pinilla , Hanz Y. Ramírez

Optimized light-matter coupling in semiconductor nanostructures is a key to understand their optical properties and can be enabled by advanced fabrication techniques. Using in-situ electron beam lithography combined with a low-temperature…

The visibility of two-photon interference is limited by the indistinguishability of the photons. In the cascaded emission of a three-level system, such as a single quantum dot, the indistinguishability of each photon in the pair is…

Pure dephasing of an exciton in a small quantum dot by optical and acoustic phonons is calculated using the ``independent boson model''. Considering the case of zero temperature the dephasing is shown to be only partial which manifests…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Pazy

It is widely believed that, due to its discrete nature, excitonic states in a quantum dot coupled to dispersionless LO phonons form everlasting mixed states (exciton polarons) showing no line broadening in the spectrum. This is indeed true…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. A. Muljarov , R. Zimmermann

We report on simulations of the degree of polarization entanglement of photon pairs simultaneously emitted from a quantum dot-cavity system that demand revisiting the role of phonons. Since coherence is a fundamental precondition for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-26 Tim Seidelmann , Florian Ungar , Andreas M. Barth , Alexei Vagov , Vollrath Martin Axt , Moritz Cygorek , Tilmann Kuhn

Localized excitons in two-dimensional (2D) materials are considered as promising sources of single photons on demand. The photon indistinguishability as key figure of merit for quantum information processing is strongly influenced by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Alexander Steinhoff , Steffen Wilksen , Ivan Solovev , Christian Schneider , Christopher Gies

The full time-dependent four-wave mixing polarization in quantum dots is microscopically calculated, taking into account acoustic phonon-assisted transitions between different exciton states of the dot. It is shown that quite different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Muljarov , R. Zimmermann

The coupling of excitons with atomic vibrations plays a pivotal role on the nonequilibrium optical properties of layered semiconductors. However, addressing the dynamical interaction between excitons and phonons represents a hard task both…

Coherent phonons can greatly vary light-matter interaction in semiconductor nanostructures placed inside an optical resonator on an ultrafast time scale. For an ensemble of quantum dots as active laser medium phonons are able to induce a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-27 D. Wigger , T. Czerniuk , D. E. Reiter , M. Bayer , T. Kuhn

Semiconductor quantum dots have emerged as an especially promising platform for the generation of polarization-entangled photon pairs. However, it was demonstrated recently that the two-photon excitation scheme employed in state-of-the-art…

Semiconductor quantum dots are promising sources for polarization-entangled photons. As an alternative to the usual cascaded biexciton-exciton emission, direct two-photon emission from the biexciton can be used. With a high-quality optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Dirk Heinze , Artur Zrenner , Stefan Schumacher

We employ quasiparticle path integral molecular dynamics to study how the excitonic properties of model semiconductors are altered by electron-phonon coupling. We describe ways within a path integral representation of the system to evaluate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Yoonjae Park , David T. Limmer
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