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Annihilations of weakly interacting dark matter particles provide an important signature for the possibility of indirect detection of dark matter in galaxy halos. These self-annihilations can be greatly enhanced in the vicinity of a massive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. Bertone , G. Sigl , J. Silk

The hierarchical scenario of structure formation, in the frame of the $\Lambda$-CDM cosmology, predicts the existence of dark matter (DM) sub-halos down to very small scales, of which the minimal size depends on the microscopic properties…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-05 Julien Lavalle

The dark matter halo of the Milky Way is predicted to contain a very large number of smaller subhalos. As a result of the dark matter annihilations taking place within such objects, the most nearby and massive subhalos could appear as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Asher Berlin , Dan Hooper

Antiprotons are regarded as a powerful probe for Dark Matter (DM) indirect detection and indeed current data from PAMELA have been shown to lead to stringent constraints. However, in order to exploit their constraining/discovery power…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Mathieu Boudaud , Marco Cirelli , Gaëlle Giesen , Pierre Salati

Constraints on the indirect detection of dark matter are usually obtained from observations of astrophysical objects -- the Galactic Center, dwarf galaxies, M31, etc. Here we propose instead to look for the annihilation or decay of dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Teresa Marrodán Undagoitia , Werner Rodejohann , Tim Wolf , Carlos E. Yaguna

Energetic antiprotons in cosmic rays can serve as an important indirect signature of dark matter. Conventionally, the antiproton flux from dark matter decays or annihilations is calculated by solving the transport equation with a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Maxim Perelstein , Bibhushan Shakya

We revisit constraints on annihilating dark matter based on the global 21cm signature observed by EDGES. For this purpose, we used the numerical data of the latest N-body simulation performed by state-of-the-art standard in order to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Nagisa Hiroshima , Kazunori Kohri , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Ryuichi Takahashi

A sharp and spatially extended peak in an astrophysical gamma ray spectrum would provide very strong evidence for the existence of dark matter (DM), given that there are no known astrophysical processes that could mimic such a signal. From…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-28 Joachim Kopp , Lisa Michaels , Juri Smirnov

It has been proposed that during the formation of the first generation stars there might be a "dark star" phase in which the power of the star comes from dark matter annihilation. The adiabatic contraction process to form the dark star…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Qiang Yuan , Bin Yue , Bing Zhang , Xuelei Chen

Dark Matter annihilations after recombination and during the epoch of structure formation deposit energy in the primordial intergalactic medium, producing reionization and heating. We investigate the constraints that are imposed by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Marco Cirelli , Fabio Iocco , Paolo Panci

A stable Dirac fermion with four-fermion interactions to leptons suppressed by a scale Lambda ~ 1 TeV is shown to provide a viable candidate for dark matter. The thermal relic abundance matches cosmology, while nuclear recoil direct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Roni Harnik , Graham D. Kribs

Dark matter annihilation to leptons, $\chi \chi \rightarrow l \bar{l}$, is necessarily accompanied by electroweak radiative corrections, in which a W or Z boson is radiated from a final state particle. Given that the W and Z gauge bosons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Nicole F. Bell , James B. Dent , Thomas D. Jacques , Thomas J. Weiler

Arguably, the most popular candidate for Dark Matter (DM) is a massive, stable, Majorana fermion. However, annihilation of Majorana DM to two fermions features a helicity-suppressed s-wave rate. The process radiating a gauge boson via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-08 Thomas J. Weiler

Detection of gamma rays from dark matter annihilation in the galactic center is one of the feasible techniques to search for dark matter. We evaluate the gamma ray flux in the case that the dark matter has an electroweak SU(2)_L charge.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Junji Hisano , Shigeki. Matsumoto , Mihoko M. Nojiri , Osamu Saito

If the present dark matter in the Universe annihilates into Standard Model particles, it must contribute to the gamma ray fluxes detected on the Earth. Here we briefly review the present constraints for the detection of gamma ray photons…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. de la Cruz-Dombriz , V. Gammaldi , A. L. Maroto

AMS-02 has reached the sensitivity to probe canonical thermal WIMPs by their annihilation into antiprotons. Due to the high precision of the data, uncertainties in the astrophysical background have become the most limiting factor for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Annika Reinert , Martin Wolfgang Winkler

We calculate the antiproton flux due to relic neutralino annihilations, in a two-dimensional diffusion model compatible with stable and radioactive cosmic ray nuclei. We find that the uncertainty in the primary flux induced by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Donato , N. Fornengo , D. Maurin , P. Salati , R. Taillet

Cosmic-ray positrons have long been considered a powerful probe of dark matter annihilation. In particular, myriad studies of the unexpected rise in the positron fraction have debated its dark matter or pulsar origins. In this paper, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Isabelle John , Tim Linden

We consider the propagation and energy losses of protons and anti-protons produced by dark matter annihilation at redshifts 100<z<~2000. In the case of dark matter annihilations into quarks, gluons and weak gauge bosons, protons and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Christoph Weniger , Pasquale D. Serpico , Fabio Iocco , Gianfranco Bertone

We set conservative, robust constraints on the annihilation and decay of dark matter into various Standard Model final states under various assumptions about the distribution of the dark matter in the Milky Way halo. We use the inclusive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Andrea Massari , Eder Izaguirre , Rouven Essig , Andrea Albert , Elliott Bloom , German A. Gomez-Vargas