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We study the ground state phase diagram and the critical properties of interacting Bosons in one dimension by means of a quantum Monte Carlo technique. The direct experimental realization is a chain of Josephson junctions. For finite-range…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Reinhard Baltin , Karl-Heinz Wagenblast

An intrinsic-state formalism for IBM-4 is presented. A basis of deformed bosons is introduced which allows the construction of a general trial wave function which has Wigner's spin-isospin SU(4) symmetry as a particular limit.…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 J. E. Garcia-Ramos , J. M. Arias , J. Dukelsky , P. Van Isacker

Semiconductor nano-devices have been scaled to the level that transport can be dominated by a single dopant atom. In the strong coupling case a Kondo effect is observed when one electron is bound to the atom. Here, we report on the spin as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-02 G. C. Tettamanzi , J. Verduijn , G. P. Lansbergen , M. Blaauboer , M. J. Calderón , R. Aguado , S. Rogge

The Pade approximant technique and the variational Monte Carlo method are applied to determine the ground-state energy of a finite number of charged bosons in two dimensions confined by a parabolic trap. The particles interact repulsively…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Gonzalez , B. Partoens , A. Matulis , F. M. Peeters

We consider the ground state energy of the Bose--Hubbard model on a graph with large and homogeneous coordination number. In the limit of infinite coordination number, we prove convergence of the ground state energy to the minimizer of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Shahnaz Farhat , Denis Périce , Sören Petrat

We consider the Bose-Hubbard model describing attractive bosonic particles hopping across the sites of a translation-invariant lattice, and compare the relevant ground-state properties with those of the corresponding symmetry-breaking…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 P. Buonsante , V. Penna , A. Vezzani

We study the ground state properties of a mixture formed by two spin-1 condensates in the absence of an external magnetic field. As the collisional symmetry between interspecies bosonic atoms is broken, the interspecies coupling interaction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Jie Zhang , Tiantian Li , Yunbo Zhang

We explore a system composed of scalar bosons and SU($3$) fermions in one dimension. Considering only local intra- and interspecies interactions, the system is described by the Bose-Fermi-Hubbard Hamiltonian, which is studied using the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-24 J. Silva-Valencia , J. J. Mendoza-Arenas

Analyses of the three valence-quark bound-state problem in relativistic quantum field theory predict that the nucleon may be understood primarily as a Borromean bound-state, in which binding arises mainly from two separate effects. One…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Jorge Segovia , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt

Exactly solvable models provide a unique method, via qualitative changes in the distribution of the ground-state roots of the Bethe Ansatz equations, to identify quantum phase transitions. Here we expand on this approach, in a quantitative…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jon Links , Ian Marquette

We propose a method to identify the order of a Quantum Phase Transition by using area measures of the ground state in phase space. We illustrate our proposal by analyzing the well known example of the Quantum Cusp, and four different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-13 O. Castaños , M. Calixto , F. Pérez-Bernal , E. Romera

The observed preponderance of ground states with angular momentum L=0 in many-body quantum systems with random two-body interactions is analyzed in terms of correlation coefficients (covariances) among different eigenstates. It is shown…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-31 J. Barea , R. Bijker , A. Frank

Exact electronic properties of a system of four Coulomb-interacting two-dimensional electrons in a parabolic confinement are reported. We show that degenerate ground states of this system are characterized by qualitatively different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. A. Mikhailov

At second order in perturbation theory, we find the ground states of the $\phi^4$ double-well quantum field theory in 1+1 dimensions. The operators which create these ground states from the free vacuum are constructed explicitly at this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Hui Liu , Yao Zhou , Jarah Evslin

The phase structure of a two-fluid bosonic system is investigated. The proton-neutron interacting boson model (IBM-2) posesses a rich phase structure involving three control parameters and multiple order parameters. The surfaces of quantum…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Caprio , F. Iachello

We analyze the quantum phase transition in the Bose-Hubbard model borrowing two tools from quantum-information theory, i.e. the ground-state fidelity and entanglement measures. We consider systems at unitary filling comprising up to 50…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-05-26 Pierfrancesco Buonsante , Alessandro Vezzani

In this paper, we have studied the shapes coexistence in the 180-190Hg isotopes. The SO(6) representation of eigenstates and a transitional Hamiltonian in the Interacting Boson Model are used to consider the evolution from prolate to oblate…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 H. Sabri , O. Jabbarzade , A. Ghale Asadi , S. K. Mousavi Mobarake

The quark exchange model is a simple realization of an adiabatic approximation to the strong-coupling limit of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD): the quarks always coalesce into the lowest energy set of flux tubes. Nuclear matter is thus modeled…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Gardner , C. J. Horowitz , J. Piekarewicz

In this work, we systematically study the mass spectrum of the fully heavy tetraquark in an extended chromomagnetic model, which includes both color and chromomagnetic interactions. Numerical results indicate that the energy level is mainly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Xin-Zhen Weng , Xiao-Lin Chen , Wei-Zhen Deng , Shi-Lin Zhu

We consider a mixture of two species of spin-1 atoms with both interspecies and intraspecies spin exchanges in a weak magnetic field. Under the usual single mode approximation, it can be reduced to a model of coupled giant spins. We find…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yu Shi , Li Ge