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The Lifshitz-type formulas describing the free energy and the force of the van der Waals interaction between an atom (molecule) and a single-wall carbon nanotube are obtained. The single-wall nanotube is considered as a cylindrical sheet…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. V. Blagov , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

The van der Waals and Casimir interactions of a hydrogen atom (molecule) with a single-walled and a multiwalled carbon nanotubes are compared. It is shown that the macroscopic concept of graphite dielectric permittivity is already…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. L. Klimchitskaya , E. V. Blagov , V. M. Mostepanenko

We have investigated atom-nanotube van der Waals (vdW) coupling in atomically doped carbon nanotubes (CNs). Our approach is based on the perturbation theory for degenerated atomic levels, thus accounting for both weak and strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 I. V. Bondarev , Ph. Lambin

The Lifshitz theory of the van der Waals force is extended for the case of an atom (molecule) interacting with a plane surface of an uniaxial crystal or with a long solid cylinder or cylindrical shell made of isotropic material or uniaxial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. V. Blagov , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

Using a unified macroscopic QED formalism, we derive an integral equation for the van der Waals energy of a two-level atomic system near a carbon nanotube. The equation is valid for both strong and weak atom-vacuum-field coupling. By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Igor Bondarev , Philippe Lambin

We study the behaviour of the non-retarded van der Waals force between a planar substrate and a single-walled carbon nanotube, assuming that the system is immersed in a liquid medium which exerts hydrostatic pressure on the tube's surface,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Galin Valchev , Peter Djondjorov , Vassil Vassilev , Daniel Dantchev

We report very simple and accurate algebraic expressions for the van der Waals (vdW) potentials and the forces between two parallel and crossed carbon nanotubes. The Lennard-Jones potential for two carbon atoms and the method of the smeared…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-12-17 Evgeny G. Pogorelov , Alexander I. Zhbanov , Yia-Chung Chang

For sparse materials like graphitic systems and carbon nanotubes the standard density functional theory (DFT) faces significant problems because it cannot accurately describe the van der Waals interactions that are essential to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Elsebeth Schroder , Per Hyldgaard

The analytical expressions for the van der Waals potential energy and force between two crossed carbon nanotubes are presented. The Lennard-Jones potential for two carbon atoms and the method of the smeared out approximation suggested by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-04 Alexander I. Zhbanov , Evgeny G. Pogorelov , Yia-Chung Chang

Single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are best known in their hollow cylindrical shapes, but the ground state of large-diameter tubes actually corresponds to a collapsed dumbbell-like structure, where the opposite sides of the nanotube wall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Rafael R. Del Grande , Alexandre F. da Fonseca , Rodrigo B. Capaz

Interwall interaction energies of double-walled nanotubes (DWNTs) with long inner and short outer walls are calculated as functions of coordinates describing relative rotation and displacement of the walls using van der Waals corrected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Andrey M. Popov , Irina V. Lebedeva , Andrey A. Knizhnik , Yurii E. Lozovik , Boris V. Potapkin

UHV dynamic force and energy dissipation spectroscopy in non-contact atomic force microscopy were used to probe specific interactions with composite systems formed by encapsulating inorganic compounds inside single-walled carbon nanotubes.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Ilie , J. S. Bendall , O. Kubo , J. Sloan , M. L. H. Green

The separation of carbon dioxide CO$_2$ from nitrogen gas (N$_2$), the main component of flue gas, has become an emerging action to mitigate climate change. Feasible and efficient approaches to exploring the separation properties of…

We use an ab-initio approach to design and study a novel two-dimensional material - a planar array of carbon nanotubes separated by an optimal distance defined by the van der Waals interaction. We show that the energy spectrum for an array…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 R. G. Polozkov , N. Y. Senkevich , S. Morina , P. Kuzhir , M. E. Portnoi , I. A. Shelykh

We develop a quantum theory of near-field electrodynamical properties of carbon nanotubes and investigate spontaneous decay dynamics of excited states and van der Waals attraction of the ground state of an atomic system close to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-14 Igor V. Bondarev , Philippe Lambin

We examine the effect of van der Waals (vdW) interactions between atomic force microscope (AFM) tips and individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) supported on SiO2. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations reveal how CNTs deform during AFM…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-09 Rouholla Alizadegan , Albert D. Liao , Feng Xiong , Eric Pop , K. Jimmy Hsia

The van der Waals atom-surface attraction, scaling as C3 z-3 for z the atom-surface distance, is expected to be valid in the distance range 1-1000 nm, covering 8-10 orders of magnitudes in the interaction energy. A Cs vapour nanocell allows…

We calculate the van der Waals energy of a C60 molecule when it is encapsulated in a single-walled carbon nanotube with discrete atomistic structure. orientational degrees of freedom and longitudinal displacements of the molecule are taken…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-08-17 B. Verberck , K. H. Michel

One-dimensional (1D) van der Waals heterostructures based on carbon nanotube templates are raising a lot of excitement due to the possibility of creating new optical and electronic properties, by either confining molecules inside their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Sofie Cambré , Ming Liu , Dmitry Levshov , Keigo Otsuka , Shigeo Maruyama , Rong Xiang

We show that the usual sum of $R^{-6}$ contributions from elements separated by distance $R$ can give \emph{qualitatively} wrong results for the electromagnetically non-retarded van der Waals interaction between non-overlapping bodies. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John F. Dobson , Angela White , Angel Rubio
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