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In this article, we investigate the purity dynamics of entangled 2 two-level atoms interacting with a single quantized electromagnetic field. We show that the purity of the qubit pairs depends on the initial state of the atomic system. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-20 Nasser Metwally

Quantum information processing exploits all the features quantum mechanics offers. Among them there is the possibility to induce nonlinear maps on a quantum system by involving two or more identical copies of the given system in the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Martin Malachov , Igor Jex , Orsolya Kálmán , Tamás Kiss

Using nuclear magnetic resonance techniques, we experimentally investigated the effects of applying a two bit phase error detection code to preserve quantum information in nuclear spin systems. Input states were stored with and without…

Quantum error correction is an important building block for reliable quantum information processing. A challenging hurdle in the theory of quantum error correction is that it is significantly more difficult to design error-correcting codes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yuichiro Fujiwara , Alexander Gruner , Peter Vandendriessche

Part 1 has studied the conversion of observed random process with its hidden information to related dynamic process, applying entropy functional measure (EF) of the random process and path functional information measure (IPF) of the dynamic…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Vladimir S. Lerner

The amount of information transmissible through a communications channel is determined by the noise characteristics of the channel and by the quantities of available transmission resources. In classical information theory, the amount of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mikio Fujiwara , Masahiro Takeoka , Jun Mizuno , Masahide Sasaki

Methods of communications using chaotic signals use an ability of a chaos generator (encoder) and matched response system (decoder) to behave identically despite the instability of chaotic oscillations. Chaotic oscillations cover a wide…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-09-25 Nikolai F. Rulkov , Lev S. Tsimring

This paper addresses some general questions of quantum information theory arising from the transmission of quantum entanglement through (possibly noisy) quantum channels. A pure entangled state is prepared of a pair of systems $R$ and $Q$,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benjamin Schumacher

We study the properties of error correcting codes for noise models in the presence of asymmetries and/or correlations by means of the entanglement fidelity and the code entropy. First, we consider a dephasing Markovian memory channel and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 C. Cafaro , S. L'Innocente , C. Lupo , S. Mancini

We present a two-step decoder for the parity code and evaluate its performance in code-capacity and faulty-measurement settings. For noiseless measurements, we find that the decoding problem can be reduced to a series of repetition codes…

In this study, we explore the information capacity of open quantum systems, focusing on the effective channels formed by the subsystem of random quantum circuits and quantum Hamiltonian evolution. By analyzing the subsystem information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Yu-Qin Chen , Shuo Liu , Shi-Xin Zhang

We give a short proof that the coherent information is an achievable rate for the transmission of quantum information through a noisy quantum channel. Our method is to produce random codes by performing a unitarily covariant projective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Patrick Hayden , Michal Horodecki , Andreas Winter , Jon Yard

Quantum error correction (QEC) enables reliable computation on noisy hardware by encoding logical information across many physical qubits and periodically measuring parities to detect errors. A decoder is the classical algorithm that uses…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Abtin Molavi , Feras Saad , Aws Albarghouthi

The quantum bit error rate is a key quantity in quantum communications. If the quantum channel is the atmosphere, the information is usually encoded in the polarization of a photon. A link budget is required, which takes into account the…

Current quantum computers suffer from noise that stems from interactions between the quantum system that constitutes the quantum device and its environment. These interactions can be suppressed through dynamical decoupling to reduce…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Arefur Rahman , Daniel J. Egger , Christian Arenz

Determining whether a noisy quantum channel can be used to reliably transmit quantum information at a non-zero rate is a challenging problem in quantum information theory. This is because it requires computation of the channel's coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Satvik Singh , Nilanjana Datta

Noisy quantum channels may be used in many information carrying applications. We show that different applications may result in different channel capacities. Upper bounds on several of these capacities are proved. These bounds are based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Howard Barnum , M. A. Nielsen , Benjamin Schumacher

We consider a setting where a stream of qubits is processed sequentially. We derive fundamental limits on the rate at which classical information can be transmitted using qubits that decohere as they wait to be processed. Specifically, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Prabha Mandayam , Krishna Jagannathan , Avhishek Chatterjee

The signal to noise ratio of quantum sensing protocols scales with the square root of the coherence time. Thus, increasing this time is a key goal in the field. Dynamical decoupling has proven to be efficient in prolonging the coherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Gilad Arrad , Yuval Vinkler , Dorit Aharonov , Alex Retzker

The time evolution of a qubit, consisting of two single-level quantum dots, is studied in the presence of telegraph noise. The dots are connected by two tunneling paths, with an Aharonov-Bohm flux enclosed between them. Under special…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. Aharony , S. Gurvitz , O. Entin-Wohlman , S. Dattagupta