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The long gamma ray bursts (GRBs) may arise from the core collapse of massive stars. However, the long GRB rate does not follow the star formation rate (SFR) at high redshifts. In this Letter, we focus on the binary merger model and consider…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Tomoya Kinugawa , Katsuaki Asano

The rate of long-duration gamma ray bursts (GRBs) has been identified as a potential proxy for the star formation rate (SFR) across redshift, but the exact relationship depends on GRB progenitor models (single versus binary). The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Benjamin Metha , Michele Trenti

The galaxy population hosting long-duration GRBs provides a means to constrain the progenitor and an opportunity to use these violent explosions to characterize the nature of the high-redshift universe. Studies of GRB host galaxies in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Daniel A. Perley , Yuu Niino , Nial R. Tanvir , Susanna D. Vergani , Johan P. U. Fynbo

The galaxies hosting the most energetic explosions in the universe, the gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), are generally found to be low-mass, metal poor, blue and star forming galaxies. However, the majority of the targets investigated so far (less…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sandra Savaglio

Long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have been suggested to occur preferentially in low metallicity environment. We discuss the possibility and theoretical aspects of using Lyman alpha emission properties of long GRB host galaxies as a metallicity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Yuu Niino , Tomonori Totani , Masakazu A. R. Kobayashi

The cosmic formation rate of long Gamma Ray Bursts (LGRBs) encodes the evolution, across cosmic times, of their progenitors' properties and of their environment. The LGRB formation rate and the luminosity function, with its redshift…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-15 G. Ghirlanda , R. Salvaterra

Bimodal distribution of the observed duration of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) has led to two distinct progenitors; compact star mergers, either two neutron stars (NSs) or a NS and a black hole (BH), for short GRBs (SGRBs), and so-called…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Petrosian Vah/'e , Maria Giovanna Dainotti

In this letter, we calculate the redshift distribution of gamma-ray bursts assuming that they trace (i) the globally averaged star formation rate or (ii) the average metallicity in the Universe. While at redshifts 5 and below, both the star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Priyamvada Natarajan , Badr Albanna , Jens Hjorth , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Nial Tanvir , Ralph Wijers

We predict the metallicity probability distribution function (PDF) of long gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxies at low-redshifts ($z \la 0.3$) when GRBs occur only in low-metallicity environment, assuming empirical formulations of galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yuu Niino

Most gamma-ray bursts are made during the deaths of massive stars. Here the environmental circumstances, stellar evolutionary paths, and explosion physics that might produce the bursts are reviewed. Neither of the two leading models -…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-05-24 S. E. Woosley

Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) are classified as long (LGRBs) and short (SGRBs) with collapsars and compact object mergers (neutron star (NS)-NS or NS-Black hole) as progenitors, respectively. The former are expected to follow the cosmic star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Sujay Champati , Vahé Petrosian , Maria G. Dainotti

Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are associated with the death of metal-poor massive stars. Even though they are highly transient events very hard to localize, they are so bright that they can be detected in the most difficult…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Savaglio

The spatial distribution of short Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) in their host galaxies provide us an opportunity to investigate their origins. Based on the currently observed distribution of short GRBs relative to their host galaxies, we obtain…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Xiao-Hong Cui , Junichi Aoi , Shigehiro Nagataki , Ren-Xin Xu

Detection of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) from redshifts z > 7 would open a new window into the earliest epoch of cosmic star formation. We construct separate star formation histories at high redshifts for normal (Pop I and II) stars, and for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Volker Bromm , Abraham Loeb

The study of short-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) has undergone a revolution in recent years thanks to the discovery of the first afterglows and host galaxies in May 2005. In this review we summarize our current knowledge of the galactic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-12-22 Edo Berger , Wen-fai Fong

The collapsar model for long gamma-ray bursts requires a rapidly rotating Wolf-Rayet star as progenitor. We test the idea of producing rapidly rotating Wolf-Rayet stars in massive close binaries through mass accretion and consecutive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 M. Cantiello , S. -C. Yoon , N. Langer , M. Livio

We use population synthesis to construct distributions of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) for different proposed progenitor models. We use a description of star formation that takes into account the evolution of metallicity with redshift and galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrick A. Young , Chris L. Fryer

The high-redshift star formation rate (SFR) is difficult to measure directly even by modern approaches. Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) can be detected to the edge of the visible universe because of their high luminorsities. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 F. Y. Wang , Z. G. Dai

(Abridged) Long Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) offer a promising tool to trace the cosmic history of star formation, especially at high redshift where conventional methods are known to suffer from intrinsic biases. Previous studies of GRB host…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 B. Schneider , E. Le Floc'h , M. Arabsalmani , S. D. Vergani , J. T. Palmerio

We use numerical simulations of large scale structure formation to explore the cosmological properties of Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) host galaxies. Among the different sub-populations found in the simulations, we identify the host galaxies as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stephanie Courty , Gunnlaugur Bjornsson , Einar H. Gudmundsson