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The interactions between spherical colloids covered with end-grafted polymers (brushes) immersed in a polymer melt are studied theoretically. We show that attractive enthalpic interactions between the two polymer species, characterized by a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Borukhov , L. Leibler

The Landau-de Gennes free energy is used to study theoretically the effective interaction of a spherical "key" and an anisotropic "lock" colloidal particles. We assume identical anchoring properties of the surfaces of the key and of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Nuno M. Silvestre , M. Tasinkevych

The dynamics of particles interacting by key-lock binding of attached biomolecules are studied theoretically. Experimental realizations of such systems include colloids grafted with complementary single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), and particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nicholas A. Licata , Alexei V. Tkachenko

Herein, we describe new methods to produce colloidal particle chains of three stiffness regimes that can be observed on a single-particle level, that is, on the level of the monomers that make up the chain; the chains can even be observed…

Active colloidal particles typically exhibit a pronounced affinity for accumulating and being captured at boundaries. Here, we engineer long-range repulsive interactions between colloids that self-propel under an electric field and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Carolina van Baalen , Stefania Ketzetzi , Anushka Tintor , Lucio Isa

The dynamical response of a tethered semiflexible polymer with self-attractive interactions and subjected to an external force field is numerically investigated by varying stiffness and self-interaction strength. The chain is confined in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-09 A. Lamura

The structural and dynamical properties of ultra-soft colloids - star polymers - exposed to a uniform external force field are analyzed applying the multiparticle collision dynamics approach, a hybrid coarse-grain mesoscale simulation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Sunil P. Singh , Gerhard Gompper , Roland G. Winkler

We report experimental and simulation studies of the structure of a monolayer of indented ("lock and key") colloids, on a planar surface. On adding a non-absorbing polymer with prescribed radius and volume fraction, depletion interactions…

We consider the interaction of two-dimensional colloids, in nematic liquid crystals, with walls or geometrical boundaries. The interactions between colloidal disks and flat walls, with homeotropic boundary conditions, are always repulsive.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. M. Silvestre , P. Patricio , M. M. Telo da Gama

Theoretical studies of self-assembly processes and condensed phases in colloidal systems are often based on effective inter-particle potentials. Here we show that developing an effective potential for particles interacting with a limited…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Julio Largo , Piero Tartaglia , Francesco Sciortino

Semiflexible polymers are widely used as a paradigm for understanding structural phases in biomolecules including folding of proteins. Here, we compare bead-spring and bead-stick variants of coarse-grained semiflexible polymer models that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Wolfhard Janke , Suman Majumder , Martin Marenz , Subhajit Paul

Using molecular dynamics simulations of a tangent-soft-sphere bead-spring polymer model, we examine the degree to which semiflexible polymer melts solidify at isostaticity. Flexible and stiff chains crystallize when they are isostatic as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Christian O. Plaza-Rivera , Hong T. Nguyen , Robert S. Hoy

Semiflexible polymer models are widely used as a paradigm to understand structural phases in biomolecules including folding of proteins. Since stable knots are not so common in real proteins, the existence of stable knots in semiflexible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Suman Majumder , Martin Marenz , Subhajit Paul , Wolfhard Janke

The paper presents a short overview of the theoretical, numerical and experimental works on the critical behavior of a dilute polymer solution of long-flexible polymer chains confined in semi-infinite space restricted by a surface or in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Zoryana Usatenko , Krzysztof S. Danel

In this article we examine the dynamics of a colloidal particle driven by a modulated force over a sinusoidal optical potential energy landscape. Coupling between the competing frequencies of the modulated drive and that of particle motion…

The effective interaction between a sphere with an open cavity (lock) and a spherical macroparticle (key), both immersed in a hard sphere fluid, is studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations. As a result, a 2d map of the key-lock effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Gerardo Odriozola , Felipe Jiménez-Ángeles , Marcelo Lozada-Cassou

Self-Consistent Field Theory is applied to a film of cylindrical-forming block copolymer subject to a surface field which tends to align the cylinders parallel to electrical plates, and to an external electric field tending to align them…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chin-Yet Lin , M. Schick

We study the depletion-induced self-assembly of indented colloids. Using state-of-the-art Monte Carlo simulation techniques that treat the depletant particles explicitly, we demonstrate that colloids assemble by a lock-and-key mechanism,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-13 Douglas J. Ashton , Robert L. Jack , Nigel B. Wilding

We present a numerical algorithm to evaluate the self-consistent field theory for melts composed of block copolymers with multiply-branched architecture. We present results for the case of branched copolymers with doubly-functional groups…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory M. Grason , Randall D. Kamien

Liquid crystalline media mediate interactions between suspended particles and confining geometries, which not only has potential to guide patterning and bottom-up colloidal assembly, but can also control colloidal migration in microfluidic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Karolina Wamsler , Louise C. Head , Tyler N. Shendruk
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