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相关论文: Cosmological Consequences of Nearly Conformal Dyna…

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We study the consequence of a non-standard cosmological epoch in the early universe on the generation of baryon asymmetry through leptogenesis as well as dark matter abundance. We consider two different non-standard epochs: one where a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Devabrat Mahanta , Debasish Borah

We examine the temperature-dependent electroweak phase transition in extensions of the Standard Model in which the electroweak symmetry is spontaneously broken via strongly coupled, nearly-conformal dynamics. In particular, we focus on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James M. Cline , Matti Jarvinen , Francesco Sannino

We discuss new ideas that the Standard Model might be emergent with connection to electroweak vacuum stability and related consequences for cosmology. In this scenario, the gauge symmetries and particles of the Standard Model would be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Steven D. Bass

We propose a model of dynamical relaxation of the cosmological constant. Technical naturalness of the model and the present value of the vacuum energy density imply an upper bound on the supersymmetry breaking scale and the reheating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nissan Itzhaki

We study the cosmology of supersymmetric models in which the supersymmetry breaking effects are mediated by gauge interactions at about the 10^5 GeV scale. We first point out that the gravitino is likely to overclose the Universe in this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Andre de Gouvea , Takeo Moroi , Hitoshi Murayama

A simple model for the late-time cosmic acceleration problem is presented in the Starobinsky inflation with a negative bare cosmological constant as well as a nonminimal coupling to the Higgs boson. After electroweak symmetry breaking, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Shao-Jiang Wang

We examine if the cosmological relaxation mechanism, which was proposed recently as a new solution to the hierarchy problem, can be compatible with high reheating temperature well above the weak scale. As the barrier potential disappears at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Kiwoon Choi , Hyungjin Kim , Toyokazu Sekiguchi

Mechanisms for the generation of the matter-antimatter asymmetry and dark matter strongly depend on the reheating temperature T_R, the maximal temperature reached in the early universe. Forthcoming results from the LHC, low energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Wilfried Buchmuller

We demonstrate the viability of electroweak baryogenesis scenarios in which the necessary departure from equilibrium is realized by the evolution of a network of topological defects. We consider several effective models of TeV physics, each…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. Trodden , A-C. Davis , R. Brandenberger

In supersymmetric theories with a strong conformal sector, soft supersymmetry breaking at the TeV scale naturally gives rise to confinement and chiral symmetry breaking at the same scale. We investigate models where such a sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Aleksandr Azatov , Jamison Galloway , Markus A. Luty

Cosmology and particle physics are deeply interrelated. Among the common problems are dark energy, dark matter and baryon asymmetry of the Universe. We discuss these problems in general terms, and concentrate on several particular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-01 V. A. Rubakov

We consider the construction of inverted hybrid inflation models in which the vacuum energy during inflation is at the TeV scale, and the inflaton couples to the Higgs field. Such models are of interest in the context of some recently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Edmund J. Copeland , David Lyth , Arttu Rajantie , Mark Trodden

Electroweak baryogenesis is an attractive mechanism to generate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe via a strong first order electroweak phase transition. We compare the phase transition patterns suggested by the vacuum structure at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Sebastian Baum , Marcela Carena , Nausheen R. Shah , Carlos E. M. Wagner , Yikun Wang

We present a comprehensive analysis of the effects of models with very low reheating scenarios ($T_\text{RH} \sim \mathcal{O}(\text{MeV})$) on the cosmological observables and derive corresponding bounds on the reheating temperature. With…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Nicola Barbieri , Thejs Brinckmann , Stefano Gariazzo , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Sergio Pastor , Ofelia Pisanti

Theories with radiative symmetry breaking (RSB) lead to first-order phase transitions and the production of gravitational waves as well as primordial black holes if the supercooling period lasted long enough. Here we explain how to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Francesco Rescigno , Alberto Salvio

The thermal inflation is the most plausible mechanism that solves the cosmological moduli problem naturally. We discuss relic abundance of superheavy particle $X$ in the presence of the thermal inflation assuming that its lifetime is longer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Asaka , M. Kawasaki , T. Yanagida

Constraints from precision electroweak measurements reveal no evidence for new physics up to 5 - 7 TeV, whereas naturalness requires new particles at around 1 TeV to address the stability of the electroweak scale. We show that this "little…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Ian Low

A possible solution to the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe is described, based on the physics of the standard model of electroweak interactions. At temperatures high enough electroweak physics provides violation of baryon number,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicholas Petropoulos

Many models of supersymmetry breaking involve particles with weak scale mass and Planck mass suppressed couplings. Coherent production of such particles in the early universe destroys the successful predictions of nucleosynthesis. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Lisa Randall , Scott Thomas

Particle production at the end of a first-order electroweak phase transition may be rather generic in theories beyond the standard model. Dark matter may then be abundantly produced by this mechanism if it has a sizable coupling to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Adam Falkowski , Jose Miguel No