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Dark matter could emerge along with the Higgs as a composite pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson $\chi$ with decay constant $f\sim \mathrm{TeV}$. This type of WIMP is especially compelling because its leading interaction with the Standard Model,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Reuven Balkin , Maximilian Ruhdorfer , Ennio Salvioni , Andreas Weiler

Elementary keV sterile Dirac neutrinos can be a natural ingredient of the composite neutrino scenario. For a certain class of composite neutrino theories, these sterile neutrinos naturally have the appropriate mixing angles to be resonantly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Dean J Robinson , Yuhsin Tsai

We employ an $SU(2)$ bulk Higgs doublet as the stabilization field in Randall-Sundrum model with appropriate bulk and brane-localized potentials. The gauge hierarchy problem can be solved for an exponentially IR-localized Higgs background…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Aqeel Ahmed , Bohdan Grzadkowski , John F. Gunion , Yun Jiang

The existence of a light mediator is beneficial to some phenomena in astroparticle physics, such as the core-cusp problem and diversity problem. It can decouple from Standard Model to avoid direct detection constraints, generally realized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Bin Zhu , Murat Abdughani

The Cold Dark Matter paradigm successfully explains many phenomena on scales larger than galaxies, but seems to predict galaxy halos which are more centrally concentrated and have a lumpier substructure than observed. Endowing cosmic dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Craig J. Hogan

The tentative hints for a diphoton resonance at a mass of $\sim 750$ GeV from the ATLAS and CMS experiments at the LHC may be interpreted as first contact with a "dark" sector with a spontaneously broken conformal symmetry. The implied TeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Hooman Davoudiasl , Cen Zhang

Dark Matter (DM) is a fundamental ingredient of our Universe and of structure formation, and yet its nature is elusive to astrophysical probes. Information on the nature and physical properties of the WIMP (neutralino) DM (the leading…

Standard Model neutrinos are not usually considered plausible dark matter candidates because the usual treatment of their decoupling in the early universe implies that their mass must be sufficiently small to make them ``hot'' dark matter.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gian F. Giudice , Edward W. Kolb , Antonio Riotto , Dmitry V. Semikoz , Igor I. Tkachev

We consider the generic possibility that the Universe's energy budget includes some form of relativistic or semi-relativistic dark radiation (DR) with non-gravitational interactions with Standard Model (SM) particles. Such dark radiation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Yanou Cui , Maxim Pospelov , Josef Pradler

Increasingly stringent limits from LHC searches for new physics, coupled with lack of convincing signals of weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) in dark matter searches, have tightly constrained many realizations of the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Howard Baer , Ki-Young Choi , Jihn E. Kim , Leszek Roszkowski

Thermal relics lighter than an MeV contribute to the energy density of the universe at the time of nucleosynthesis and recombination. Constraints on extra radiation degrees of freedom typically exclude even the simplest of such dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Asher Berlin , Nikita Blinov

The introduction of electroweak multiplets that transform under any representation of the standard $SU(2)_L$ gauge group suggests the existence of electrically neutral stable particles capable of serving as cold dark matter in the…

We explore simplified models of mixed dark matter (DM), defined here to be a stable relic composed of a singlet and an electroweak charged state. Our setup describes a broad spectrum of thermal DM candidates that can naturally accommodate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Clifford Cheung , David Sanford

In this work we derive the first theoretical prediction of the cross-correlation signal between the unresolved gamma-ray background and the 21-cm line originated by the spin-flip transition of neutral hydrogen atoms, by taking as benchmark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Elena Pinetti

We develop a quantum-optical framework demonstrating that thermal radiation can confine a significant portion of its energy in dark collective modes -- highly entangled photon states that, despite their photonic nature, remain decoupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Celso Jorge Villas-Boas , Ciro Micheletti Diniz

Ultralight dark photons are compelling dark matter candidates, but their allowed kinetic mixing with the Standard Model photon is severely constrained by requiring that the dark photons do not collapse into a cosmic string network in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 David Cyncynates , Zachary J. Weiner

We comprehensively study experimental constraints and prospects for a class of minimal hidden sector dark matter (DM) models, highlighting how the cosmological history of these models informs the experimental signals. We study simple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Jared A. Evans , Stefania Gori , Jessie Shelton

Direct searches for dark matter lead to serious problems for simple models with stable neutral Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) as candidates for dark matter. A possibility is discussed that new stable quarks and charged leptons…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

We study novel scenarios where thermal dark matter (DM) can be efficiently captured in the Sun and annihilate into boosted dark matter. In models with semi-annihilating DM, where DM has a non-minimal stabilization symmetry, or in models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Joshua Berger , Yanou Cui , Yue Zhao

We initiate the study of novel thermal dark matter (DM) scenarios where present-day annihilation of DM in the galactic center produces boosted stable particles in the dark sector. These stable particles are typically a subdominant DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kaustubh Agashe , Yanou Cui , Lina Necib , Jesse Thaler