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During a solar flare, it is believed that reconnection takes place in the corona followed by fast energy transport to the chromosphere. The resulting intense heating strongly disturbs the chromospheric structure, and induces complex…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Christopher M. J. Osborne , John A. Armstrong , Lyndsay Fletcher

We derive formulae connecting the frequency variations in the spectrum of solar oscillations to the dynamical quantities that are expected to change over the solar activity cycle. This is done for both centroids and the asymmetric part of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. A. Dziembowski , P. R. Goode

Adverse weather conditions, particularly convective phenomena, pose significant challenges to Air Traffic Management, often requiring real-time rerouting decisions that impact efficiency and safety. This study introduces a 3-D Gaussian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 G. Lancia , D. Falanga , S. Alam , G. Lulli

Since the first observations of solar oscillations, helioseismology has been one of the most successful fields of astrophysics. Data of high quality were obtained through the implementation of networks of ground-based observatories such as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-20 G. Buldgen , A. Noels , S. Salmon

Understanding the large-scale three-dimensional structure of the inner heliosphere, while important in its own right, is crucial for space weather applications, such as forecasting the time of arrival and propagation of coronal mass…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 José Juan González-Avilés , Pete Riley , Michal Ben-Nun , Prateek Mayank , Bhargav Vaidya

Helioseismology, the study of global solar oscillations, has proved to be an extremely powerful tool for the investigation of the internal structure and dynamics of the Sun. Studies of time changes in frequency observations of solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 M. P. Di Mauro

The Sun's axisymmetric flows, differential rotation and meridional flow, govern the dynamics of the solar magnetic cycle and variety of methods are used to measure these flows, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. Flow measurements…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Sushant S. Mahajan , David H. Hathaway , Andrés Muñoz-Jaramillo , Petrus C. Martens

The Solar Orbiter mission, with an orbit outside the Sun Earth line and leaving the ecliptic plane, opens up opportunities for the combined analysis of measurements obtained by solar imagers and spectrometers. For the first time, different…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 O. Podladchikova , L. Harra , K. Barczynski , C. H. Mandrini , F. Auchere , D. Berghmans , E. Buchlin , L. Dolla , M. Mierla , S. Parenti , L. Rodriguez

The dynamics of the solar core cannot be properly constrained through the analysis of acoustic oscillation modes. Gravity modes are necessary to understand the structure and dynamics of the deepest layers of the Sun. Through recent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Mathur , A. Eff-Darwich , R. A. García , S. Turck-Chièze

Context. Solar Rossby waves (r modes) have recently been discovered in the near-surface horizontal flow field using the techniques of granulation-tracking and ring-diagram analysis applied to six years of SDO/HMI data. Aims. Here we apply…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Zhi-Chao Liang , Laurent Gizon , Aaron C. Birch , Thomas L. Duvall

The solar corona is host to a continuous flow of propagating disturbances (PD). These are continuous and ubiquitous across broad regions of the corona, including the quiet Sun. The aim of this paper is to present an improved, efficient…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Huw Morgan , Marianna Korsos

The inference of internal properties of the Sun from surface measurements of wave travel times is the goal of time-distance helioseismology. A critical step toward the accurate interpretation of travel-time shifts is the computation of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Krishnendu Mandal , Jishnu Bhattacharya , Samrat Halder , Shravan Hanasoge

We present self-consistent numerical simulations of the sun's convection zone and radiative interior using a two-dimensional model of its equatorial plane. The background reference state is a one-dimensional solar structure model. Turbulent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tamara M. Rogers , Gary A. Glatzmaier

Implicit time-stepping for advection is applied locally in space and time where Courant numbers are large, but standard explicit time-stepping is used for the remaining solution which is typically the majority. This adaptively implicit…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Hilary Weller , Christian Kuehnlein , Piotr K. Smolarkiewicz

We describe a 2.5D MHD simulation describing the evolution of cool jets triggered by initial vertical velocity perturbations in the solar chromosphere. We implement random velocity pulses of amplitude 20-50 km/s between 1 Mm and 1.5 Mm,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Abhishek K. Srivastava , Balveer Singh

The inversion of ring fit parameters to obtain subsurface flow maps in ring-diagram analysis for 8 years of SDO observations is computationally expensive, requiring ~3200 CPU hours. In this paper we apply machine learning techniques to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Rasha Alshehhi , Chris S. Hanson , Laurent Gizon , Shravan Hanasoge

We have developed a time-dependent, multi-energy-group, and multi-angle (S$_n$) Boltzmann transport scheme for radiation hydrodynamics simulations, in one and two spatial dimensions. The implicit transport is coupled to both 1D…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eli Livne , Adam Burrows , Rolf Walder , Itamar Lichtenstadt , Todd A. Thompson

There is strong observational evidence that the convective cores of intermediate-mass and massive main sequence stars are substantially larger than those predicted by standard stellar-evolution models. However, it is unclear what physical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 R. Andrassy , G. Leidi , J. Higl , P. V. F. Edelmann , F. R. N. Schneider , F. K. Roepke

Aims. Recent studies showed that time--distance inversions for flows start to be dominated by a random noise at a depth of only a few Mm. It was proposed that the ensemble averaging might be a solution to learn about the structure of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Michal Švanda

We describe, test, and apply a technique to incorporate full-sun, surface flux evolution into an MHD model of the global solar corona. Requiring only maps of the evolving surface flux, our method is similar to that of Lionello et al.…

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