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We have investigated cold ionizing heteronuclear collisions in dilute mixtures of metastable (2 3S1) 3He and 4He atoms, extending our previous work on the analogous homonuclear collisions [R. J. W. Stas et al., PRA 73, 032713 (2006)]. A…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. M. McNamara , R. J. W. Stas , W. Hogervorst , W. Vassen

Light and matter can intertwine to create entirely new quantum states in the so-called strong-coupling regime, allowing unprecedented control over electromagnetic waves. In this work, strong-coupling mediated polaritonic states are…

We describe two-photon photoassociation (PA) experiments operated in an ultracold gas of metastable $^4$He$^*$ atoms in the $2^3S_1$ state. Atom-molecule dark resonances as well as Raman signals provide information on the exotic molecule in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Steven Moal , Maximilien Portier , Nassim Zahzam , Michèle Leduc

Using a 1 to 2 transition as an analytically tractable model, we discuss in detail magneto-optical resonances of both EIA (electromagnetically induced absorption) and EIT (electromagnetically induced transparency) types in the Hanle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. V. Brazhnikov , A. V. Taichenachev , A. M. Tumaikin , V. I. Yudin

Level-crossing (LC) resonances in a buffer-gas-filled cesium vapor cell are studied under counterpropagating pump and probe light waves with opposite circular polarizations. The waves excite the D$_1$-line ground-state level $F_g$$=\,$$4$,…

We present a theoretical and experimental investigation of homonuclear ionizing collisions of laser-cooled metastable helium atoms, considering both the fermionic He-3 and bosonic He-4 isotope. The theoretical description combines quantum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. W. Stas , J. M. McNamara , W. Hogervorst , W. Vassen

As two counter-rotating beams interact they can give rise to coherent dipole modes. Under the influence of impedance these coherent beam-beam modes can couple to higher order head-tail modes and lead to strong instabilities. A fully…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-10-22 S. White , X. Buffat

We show that a two-excitation process in superfluid helium, combined with sensitivity to meV energy depositions, can probe dark matter down to the ~keV warm dark matter mass limit. This mass reach is three orders of magnitude below what can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Katelin Schutz , Kathryn M. Zurek

We consider a hybrid plasmon-exciton system comprised of a resonant molecular subsystem and three Au wires supporting a dipole mode which can be coupled to a dark mode in controllable fashion by variation of a symmetry parameter. The…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Maxim Sukharev , Paul N. Day , Ruth Pachter

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in terahertz (THz) metamaterials relies on the coherent coupling between a radiative (bright) mode and a subradiant (dark) mode. Understanding the dynamic interplay between the bright and dark…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Amit Haldar , Shriganesh Prabhu , Shovon Pal

We investigate the nonequilibrium transport properties of a double quantum dot system connected in parallel to two leads, including intradot electron-electron interaction. In the absence of interactions the system supports a bound state in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Miguel A. Sierra , M. Saiz-Bretin , F. Dominguez-Adame , David Sanchez

We describe an experimental setup comprised of a discharge source for supersonic beams of metastable helium atoms and a magneto-optical trap (MOT) for ultracold lithium atoms that makes it possible to study Penning ionization and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Jonas Grzesiak , Takamasa Momose , Frank Stienkemeier , Marcel Mudrich , Katrin Dulitz

Systems of interacting classical harmonic oscillators have received considerable attention in the last years as analog models for describing electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and associated phenomena. We review these models and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 J. A. Souza , L. Cabral , R. R. Oliveira , C. J. Villas-Boas

We study the coherent propagation of light whose dynamics is governed by the effective Schr\"{o}dinger equation derived in a magneto-optically-manipulated atomic ensemble with a four-level tripod configuration for electromagnetically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Lan Zhou , Yusuf Turek , C. P. Sun , F. Nori

We theoretically investigate the properties of two interacting ultracold highly magnetic atoms trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic potential. The atoms interact via an anisotropic long-range dipole-dipole interaction, which in one…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Michał Suchorowski , Anna Dawid , Michał Tomza

We formulate an effective field theory (EFT) of coupled dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM) interacting through energy and momentum transfers. In the DE sector, we exploit the EFT of vector-tensor theories with the presence of a preferred…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Katsuki Aoki , Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Masroor C. Pookkillath , Shinji Tsujikawa

We consider birefringent (i.e., polarization changing) scattering of x-ray photons at the superposition of two optical laser beams of ultra-high intensity and study the resonant contributions of axions or axion-like particles, which could…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Stefan Evans , Ralf Schützhold

We study resonant two-photon ionization of helium atoms via the $1s3p$, $1s4p$ and $1s5p^1$P$_1$ states using the 15$^\mathrm{th}$ harmonic of a titanium-sapphire laser for the excitation and a weak fraction of the laser field for the…

We report the experimental observation of strong two-color optical nonlinearity in an ultracold gas of $^{85}\mathrm{Rb}$-$^{87}\mathrm{Rb}$ atom mixture. By simultaneously coupling two probe transitions of $^{85}$Rb and $^{87}$Rb atoms to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Cheng Chen , Fan Yang , Xiaoling Wu , Chuyang Shen , Meng Khoon Tey , Li You

Scattering and ionizing cross sections and rates are calculated for ultracold collisions between metastable helium atoms using a fully quantum-mechanical close-coupled formalism. Homonuclear collisions of the bosonic ${}^{4}$He$^{*}…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 D. G. Cocks , I. B. Whittingham , G. Peach