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Ontologies are widely used for representing domain knowledge and meta data, playing an increasingly important role in Information Systems, the Semantic Web, Bioinformatics and many other domains. However, logical reasoning that ontologies…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Jiaoyan Chen , Olga Mashkova , Fernando Zhapa-Camacho , Robert Hoehndorf , Yuan He , Ian Horrocks

The terms 'semantics' and 'ontology' are increasingly appearing together with 'explanation', not only in the scientific literature, but also in organizational communication. However, all of these terms are also being significantly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Giancarlo Guizzardi , Nicola Guarino

As todays world grows with the technology on the other hand it seems to be small with the World Wide Web. With the use of Internet more and more information can be search from the web. When Users fires a query they want relevancy in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-11-26 Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay , Sajeeda Shikalgar

Trees -- i.e., the type of data structure known under this name -- are central to many aspects of knowledge organization. We investigate some central design choices concerning the ontological modeling of such trees. In particular, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 David Carral , Pascal Hitzler , Hilmar Lapp , Sebastian Rudolph

The SemanticWeb emerged as an extension to the traditional Web, towards adding meaning to a distributed Web of structured and linked data. At its core, the concept of ontology provides the means to semantically describe and structure…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Konstantinos Sikelis , George E Tsekouras , Konstantinos I Kotis

This paper is based on and advocates the trend in software engineering of extending the use of software patterns as means of structuring solutions to software development problems (be they motivated by best practice or by company interests…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Rosengard , Marian Ursu

An ontology is a formal representation of domain knowledge, which can be interpreted by machines. In recent years, ontologies have become a major tool for domain knowledge representation and a core component of many knowledge management…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Anat Goldstein , Lior Fink , Gilad Ravid

The present study is aimed at analysing the benefits of an ontological approach in Functional Structural Plant Modelling. The ontological approach has been used at two levels, to refine the conceptual modelling approach, and to define the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Giuliano Vitali

Ontologies enable knowledge sharing and interdisciplinary collaboration by providing standardized, structured vocabularies for diverse communities. While logical axioms are a cornerstone of ontology design, natural language elements such as…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Paul Fabry , Adrien Barton , Jean-François Éthier

Ontologies are a popular way of representing domain knowledge, in particular, knowledge in domains related to life sciences. (Semi-)automating the process of building an ontology has attracted researchers from different communities into a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Ana Ozaki

Amid the recent uptake of Generative AI, sociotechnical scholars and critics have traced a multitude of resulting harms, with analyses largely focused on values and axiology (e.g., bias). While value-based analyses are crucial, we argue…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Nava Haghighi , Sunny Yu , James Landay , Daniela Rosner

An ontology makes a special vocabulary which describes the domain of interest and the meaning of the term on that vocabulary. Based on the precision of the specification, the concept of the ontology contains several data and conceptual…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Maryam Alizadeh , Maliheh Heydarpour Shahrezaei , Farajollah Tahernezhad-Javazm

The representation of workflows and processes is essential in materials science engineering, where experimental and computational reproducibility depend on structured and semantically coherent process models. Although numerous ontologies…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Ebrahim Norouzi , Sven Hertling , Jörg Waitelonis , Harald Sack

The question whether an ontology can safely be replaced by another, possibly simpler, one is fundamental for many ontology engineering and maintenance tasks. It underpins, for example, ontology versioning, ontology modularization,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Elena Botoeva , Boris Konev , Carsten Lutz , Vladislav Ryzhikov , Frank Wolter , Michael Zakharyaschev

Gene Ontology (GO) is the most important resource for gene function annotation. It provides a way to unify biological knowledge across different species via a dynamic and controlled vocabulary. GO is now widely represented in the Semantic…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2019-09-26 Yanying Wu

The upcoming technology support for semantic web promises fresh directions for Software Engineering community. Also semantic web has its roots in knowledge engineering that provoke software engineers to look for application of ontology…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-07-17 Farheen Siddiqui , M. Afshar Alam

Ontology development methodologies emphasise knowledge gathering from domain experts and documentary resources, and knowledge representation using an ontology language such as OWL or FOL. However, working ontologists are often surprised by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Fabian Neuhaus , Janna Hastings

Comprehensive semantic descriptions of Web services are essential to exploit them in their full potential, that is, discovering them dynamically, and enabling automated service negotiation, composition and monitoring. The semantic…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Asuman Dogac , Gokce Laleci , Yildiray Kabak , Ibrahim Cingil

We explore the role of ontologies in enhancing hybrid modeling and simulation through improved semantic rigor, model reusability, and interoperability across systems, disciplines, and tools. By distinguishing between methodological and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 John Beverley , Andreas Tolk

This paper studies the differences and similarities between domain ontologies and conceptual data models and the role that ontologies can play in establishing conceptual data models during the process of information systems development. A…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Haya El-Ghalayini , Mohammed Odeh , Richard McClatchey
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