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We report results from a search for massive and evolved galaxies at z>5 in the GOODS southern field. Combining HST ACS, VLT ISAAC and Spitzer IRAC photometric data, we develop a color selection technique to identify candidates for being…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Wiklind , M. Dickinson , H. C. Ferguson , M. Giavalisco , B. Mobasher , N. A. Grogin , N. Panagia

We performed a millimetric survey of a sample of 24 post-AGB stars aimed to search for emission from circumstellar matter, in order to investigate the physical properties of the outer parts of the envelopes. The observations were conducted…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. S. Buemi , G. Umana , C. Trigilio , P. Leto

Using the Gaia DR2 and EDR3 data and list of post-AGB candidates, we investigate the parallax, proper motion and binarity for twenty post-AGB stars and candidates having high radial velocities. From their Gaia distances their luminosities…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Wako Aoki , Tadafumi Matsuno , Mudumba Parthasarathy

Binary post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) stars are products of a poorly understood binary interaction process that occurs during the AGB phase. These systems comprise of a post-AGB primary star, a main-sequence secondary companion and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Kateryna Andrych , Devika Kamath , Jacques Kluska , Hans Van Winckel , Steve Ertel , Akke Corporaal

Many disc-type post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) stars are chemically peculiar, showing underabundances of refractory elements in their photospheres that correlate with condensation temperature. The aim of this paper is to investigate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Glenn-Michael Oomen , Hans Van Winckel , Onno Pols , Gijs Nelemans

In a previous paper we compared the SEDs of a sample of 808 K+A galaxies from the FUV to the MIR to the predictions of the spectrum synthesis models explicitly using AGB components. Here we use the new AGB-light models from C. Maraston…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jorge Melnick , Roberto De Propris

(Abridged) Dust radiative transfer models are presented for 101 carbon stars and 86 oxygen-rich evolved stars in the Magellanic Clouds for which 5-35 \mum\ {\it Spitzer} IRS spectra are available. The spectra are complemented with available…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. A. T. Groenewegen , G. C. Sloan , I. Soszynski , E. A. Petersen

The number ratio of carbon-rich to oxygen-rich asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars (the so-called C/M ratio) is closely related to the evolution environment of the host galaxy. This work studies the C/M ratio in 14 galaxies within the Local…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Tongtian Ren , Biwei Jiang , Yi Ren , Ming Yang

The timescales on which astronomical dust grows remain poorly understood, with important consequences for our understanding of processes like circumstellar disk evolution and planet formation.A number of post-asymptotic giant branch stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 P. Scicluna , F. Kemper , A. Trejo , J. P. Marshall , S. Ertel , M. Hillen

We have carried out a search for above-horizontal-branch (AHB) stars--objects lying above the horizontal branch (HB) and blueward of the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) in the color-magnitude diagram--in 97 Galactic and seven Magellanic Cloud…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Brian D. Davis , Howard E. Bond , Michael H. Siegel , Robin Ciardullo

We have conducted a near-infrared monitoring campaign at the UK InfraRed Telescope, of the Local Group spiral galaxy M33. The main aim was to identify stars in the very final stage of their evolution, and for which the luminosity is more…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Atefeh Javadi , Jacco van Loon , Habib Khosroshahi

Binary post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) stars are thought to be the products of a strong but poorly-understood interaction during the AGB phase. The aim of this contribution is to update the orbital elements of a sample of galactic…

Second-generation circumbinary discs around evolved binary stars, such as post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) binaries, provide insights into poorly understood mechanisms of dust processing and disc evolution across diverse stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Kateryna Andrych , Devika Kamath , Hans Van Wincke , Akke Corporaa , Toon De Prins , Daniel Price , Steve Ertel , Jacques Kluska

We have monitored over a ten-year interval the light variations of five evolved stars with very large mid-infrared excesses. All five objects appear to have oxygen-rich or mixed oxygen-rich and carbon-rich chemistries. They all vary in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Gary Henson , Todd C. Hillwig , Wenxian Lu , Kristie A. Nault , Kevin Volk

We present an analysis and comparison of the 30 micron dust features seen in the Spitzer Space Telescope spectra of 207 carbon-rich asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars, post-AGB objects, and planetary nebulae located in the Milky Way, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 M. Gładkowski , R. Szczerba , G. C. Sloan , E. Lagadec , K. Volk

A 0.35\degr $\times$ 0.29\degr field centered at $l$=--18.63\degr, $b$=0.35\degr was observed during the ISOGAL survey by ISOCAM imaging at 7$\mu$m and 15{\rm $\mu$m}. 648 objects were detected and their brightness are measured. By…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 B. W. Jiang , A. Omont , S. Ganesh , G. Simon , F. Schuller

(abridged)Variability is a key property of stars on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB). Their pulsation period is related to the luminosity and mass-loss rate of the star. The long-period variables (LPVs) and Mira variables are the most…

Aims. In this paper we study the Spitzer and TIMMI2 infrared spectra of post-AGB disc sources, both in the Galaxy and the LMC. Using the observed infrared spectra we determine the mineralogy and dust parameters of the discs, and look for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 C. Gielen , J. Bouwman , H. Van Winckel , T. Lloyd Evans , P. M. Woods , F. Kemper , M. Marengo , M. Meixner , G. C. Sloan , A. G. G. M. Tielens

My presentation was an overview of what we know about the Local Group of galaxies, primarily from optical imaging and spectroscopy. AGB stars are on the whole a very sparse and unrepresentative stellar population in most Local Group…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Eline Tolstoy

Using objects found in a systematic survey of the galactic Plane in the 1612-MHz OH line, we discuss in detail two ``sequences'' of post-AGB evolution, a red and a blue. We argue that the red and the blue groups separate by initial mass at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Maartje Sevenster