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An exact closed relativistic kinetic equation is derived for a system of identical classical particles interacting with each other through a scalar field. The microscopic deterministic mechanism of the irreversible equilibration process in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-25 A. Yu. Zakharov , V. V. Zubkov

A quantum statistical expression for the entropy of a nonequilibrium system is defined so as to be consistent with Gibbs' relation, and is shown to corresponds to dynamical variable by introducing analogous to the Heisenberg picture in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Hiroki Majima , Akira Suzuki

A system of two coupled oscillators, each of them coupled to an independent reservoir, is analysed. The analytical solution of the non-rotating wave master equation is obtained in the high-temperature and weak coupling limits. No thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-07 A. Ghesquière , I. Sinayskiy , F. Petruccione

A method is given to obtain closed form formulas for the energy and forces for an aggregate of charges interacting via a logarithmic interaction under periodic boundary conditions. The work done here is a generalization of Glasser's results…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sandeep Tyagi

A formal derivation of linear hydrodynamics for a granular fluid is given. The linear response to small spatial perturbations of the homogeneous reference state is studied in detail using methods of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James W. Dufty , Aparna Baskaran , J. Javier Brey

We analyze a system of reacting elements harmonically coupled to nearest neighbors in the continuum limit. An analytic solution is found for traveling waves. The procedure is used to find oscillatory as well as solitary waves. A comparison…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Abramson , A. R. Bishop , V. M. Kenkre

A finite-time fluctuation theorem is proved for the diffusion-influenced surface reaction A<->B in a domain with any geometry where the species A and B undergo diffusive transport between the reservoir and the catalytic surface. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Pierre Gaspard , Raymond Kapral

We derive a universal bound on the large-deviation functions of particle currents in coherent conductors. This bound depends only on the mean value of the relevant current and the total rate of entropy production required to maintain a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Kay Brandner , Keiji Saito

Above the pseudocritical temperature T_c of chiral symmetry restoration a chiral spin symmetry (a symmetry of the color charge and of electric confinement) emerges in QCD. This implies that QCD is in a confining mode and there are no free…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-06-30 L. Ya. Glozman , C. B. Lang

In this brief report, following the recent developments on formulating a quantum analogue of the classical energy equipartition theorem for open systems where the heat bath comprises of independent oscillators, i.e. bosonic degrees of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Jasleen Kaur , Aritra Ghosh , Malay Bandyopadhyay

The exact closed equation of motion for microscopic distribution function of classical many-body system with account of interactions retardation between particles is derived. It is shown that interactions retardation leads to irreversible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-26 A. Yu. Zakharov

The time-dependence of correlation functions under the influence of classical equations of motion is described by an exact evolution equation. For conservative systems thermodynamic equilibrium is a fixed point of these equations. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Christof Wetterich

Constrained Hamiltonian description of the classical limit is utilized in order to derive consistent dynamical equations for hybrid quantum-classical systems. Starting with a compound quantum system in the Hamiltonian formulation conditions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-08 M. Radonjic , S. Prvanovic , N. Buric

We derive a general formula for the non-Markovian fluorescence spectrum of a multi-level system interacting with a bosonic environment. To this end, we apply linear-response theory to describe the dynamics of a detector monitoring the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Abhishek Kumar

We consider travelling wave solutions of the reaction diffusion equation with quintic nonlinearities $u_t = u_{xx} + \mu u (1 -u ) ( 1 +\alpha u + \beta u^2 +\gamma u^3)$. If the parameters $\alpha , \beta$ and $\gamma$ obey a special…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. D. Benguria , M. C. Depassier

Closed-loop reference models have recently been proposed for states accessible adaptive systems. They have been shown to have improved transient response over their open loop counter parts. The results in the states accessible case are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-11-29 Travis E. Gibson , Anuradha M. Annaswamy , Eugene Lavretsky

The coupling between a quantum dynamical system and a two-level system reservoir is analysed within the framework of the Feynman-Vernon theory. We stress the differences between this new reservoir and the well-known bath of oscillators and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. O. Caldeira , A. H. Castro Neto , T. Oliveira de Carvalho

Nonlinear density response theory is revisited focusing on the harmonically perturbed finite temperature uniform electron gas. Within the non-interacting limit, brute force quantum kinetic theory calculations for the quadratic, cubic,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Panagiotis Tolias , Tobias Dornheim , Zhandos A. Moldabekov , Jan Vorberger

The expression of the free energy density of a classical crystalline system as a gradient expansion in terms of a set of order parameters is developed using classical density functional theory. The goal here is to extend and complete an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 James F. Lutsko

We extend the non-Markovian quantum state diffusion (QSD) equation to open quantum systems which exhibit multi-channel coupling to a harmonic oscillator reservoir. Open quantum systems which have multi-channel reservoir coupling are those…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Curtis J. Broadbent , Jun Jing , Ting Yu , Joseph H. Eberly