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Zbigniew Oziewicz was a pioneer of the 4D space-time approach to covariant relative velocities. In the 1980s (according to private correspondence) he discovered two types of 4D relative velocities: binary and ternary, along with the rules…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Grzegorz M. Koczan

Minkowski in 1908 used space-like binary velocity-field of a medium, relative to an observer. Hestenes in 1974 introduced, within a Clifford algebra, an axiomatic binary relative velocity as a Minkowski bivector. We propose consider binary…

范畴论 · 数学 2015-06-26 Zbigmiew Oziewicz

Using spacetime algebra, the geometric algebra of spacetime, the general problem of relativistic addition of velocities is addressed. The successive application of non-collinear Lorentz boosts is then studied in Minkowski spacetime. Even…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos R. Paiva , Marco A. Ribeiro

The isometry-link problem is to determine all isometry transformations among given pair of vectors with the condition that if these initial and final vectors coincide, the transformation-link must be identity on entire vector space. In the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zbigniew Oziewicz

The central concept of the theory of relativity is the relativity of velocity. The velocity of a material body is not an intrinsic property of the body; it depends on a free choice of reference system. Relative velocity is thus…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Zbigniew Oziewicz , William S. Page

In the special theory of relativity, Lorentz invariance is extended in Minkowski spacetime from ideal inertial observers to actual observers by means of the hypothesis of locality, which postulates that accelerated observers are always…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Bahram Mashhoon

We compare the results obtained by interpreting some fundamental relativistic experiments from the point of view of two alternative theories: Einstein's special relativity theory and the Lorentz-Poincare theory admitting the existence of a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Bernhard Rothenstein , Stefan Popescu , George J. Spix

The relativistic motion of an isolated two--body system (bound or unbound) of given lab energy $K^{0}$ in QED is separated into cms motion and relative motion. The relative motion equation ${\cal K}_{L} \psi_{L} ({\bf r}_{L} ) =0$ contains…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Haeckl , V. Hund , H. Pilkuhn

We show that relativistic rotation transformations represent transfer maps between the laboratory system and a local observer on an observer manifold, rather than an event manifold, in the spirit of C-equivalence. Rotation is, therefore,…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-04-10 Satyanad Kichenassamy

This article reviews the concept of Lorentz invariant relative velocity that is often misunderstood or unknown in high energy physics literature. The properties of the relative velocity allow to formulate the invariant flux and cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Mirco Cannoni

We present a didactic derivation of the special theory of relativity in which Lorentz transformations are `discovered' as symmetry transformations of the Klein-Gordon equation. The interpretation of Lorentz boosts as transformations to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-08-01 H. Arodź

We give a critical analysis of the conceptual foundations of special relativity. We formulate a simple operational criterion for distinguishing between noninertial and inertial frames which is introduced prior to geometry. We associate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Andrew E. Chubykalo , Augusto Espinoza , B. P. Kosyakov

Binary pulsars are excellent laboratories to test the building blocks of Einstein's theory of General Relativity. One of these is Lorentz symmetry which states that physical phenomena appear the same for all inertially moving observers. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Kent Yagi , Diego Blas , Nicolas Yunes , Enrico Barausse

A century after its formulation by Einstein, it is time to incorporate special relativity early in the physics curriculum. The approach advocated here employs a simple algebraic extension of vector formalism that generates Minkowski…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-09-08 William E. Baylis

We reconsider velocity addition/subtraction in Special Relativity and re-derive its well-known non-commutative and non-associative algebraic properties in a self contained way, including various explicit expressions for the Thomas angle,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Domenico Giulini

This work deals with the questions of absolute space and relativity. In particular, an alternative derivation of the effects described by special relativity is provided, which is based on a description that assumes a privileged reference…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vasco Guerra , Rodrigo de Abreu

Einstein based his special theory of relativity on two postulates: (a) physical laws appear the same in all inertial frames, and (b) the speed of light in vacuum is an observer-independent constant. However, it is already known that the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Vikramaditya Mondal

{This paper is a comparison of the Minkowski, Einstein and Einstein dual theories of relativity. The dual is based on an identity relating the observer time and the proper time as a contact transformation on configuration space, which…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-02-07 Tepper L. Gill , Gonzalo Ares de Parga

Special Relativity (SR) kinematics is derived from very intuitive assumptions. Contrary to standard Einstein's derivation, no light signal is used in the construction nor it is assumed to exist. Instead we postulate the existence of two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marek Pawlowski

The shortening of bodies in the direction of motion, Lorentz contraction, follows from the solution of Maxwell's equations. Moving light clocks will tick slower than those at rest because the speed of light does not depend on a source of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-09-24 Valery P. Dmitriyev
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