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相关论文: Initialization effect in heavy-ion collisions at i…

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Heavy ion collisions at intermediate energies can be studied in the context of the Vlasov-Uehling-Uhlenbeck (VUU) model. One of the main features in this model is the nucleon-nucleon (NN) cross section in the collisional term. Quark…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 D. T. da Silva , D. Hadjimichef

Isospin transport ratio is a powerful method to estimate the neutron-proton (n-p) equilibration in heavy-ion collisions, and extensively used to obtain information on the asy-stiffness of the nuclear Equation of State. In fact such a ratio…

Hard photons emitted from energetic heavy ion collisions are very interesting since they do not experience nuclear interaction, and therefore they are useful to explore properties of nuclear matter. We investigated hard photon production…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Y. G. Ma , G. H. Liu , X. Z. Cai , D. Q. Fang , W. Guo , W. Q. Shen , W. D. Tian , H. W. Wang

In this study we examine the impact of the initial stage and dynamical evolution on final-state observables in heavy-ion collisions. For this goal we develop a novel approach, EPOSir+PHSDe, which employs EPOS initial conditions as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Mahbobeh Jafarpour , Vadym Voronyuk , Klaus Werner , Elena Bratkovskaya , Damien Vintache

Hanbury-Brown-Twiss (HBT) correlations for charged pions in central Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}=2.4 - 7.7~\text{GeV}$ (corresponding to beam kinetic energies in the fixed target frame from…

We perform a comparative study of the breakup of positronium and ionization of atomic hydrogen by projectile-nuclei in the weak perturbation collision regime, $Z_p e_0^2/\hbar \ll v < c $ ($v$ is the collision velocity, $Z_p$ the projectile…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 B. Najjari , S. F. Zhang , X. Ma , A. B. Voitkiv

The nuclear symmetry energy as a function of density is rather poorly constrained theoretically and experimentally both below saturation density, but particularly at high density, where very few relevant experimental data exist. We discuss…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. H. Wolter , V. Prassa , G. A. Lalazissis , T. Gaitanos , G. Ferini , V. Greco , M. Di Toro

The subtle differences between positive and negative pion spectra can used be used to study the nature of the nuclear interaction region in heavy-ion collisions. Several large acceptance heavy ion experiments at facilities ranging from SIS,…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-08-07 D. Cebra , S. G. Brovko , C. E. Flores , B. A. Haag , J. L. Klay

The presence of memory effects and color long-range forces among the many-parton system in the early stage of heavy-ion collisions can affect the particle statistical behavior at the freeze-out temperature. In this context, we calculate, in…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 W. M. Alberico , A. Lavagno , P. Quarati

We investigate in detail the momentum dependence ($MD$) of the effective in medium Nucleon-Nucleon ($NN$) interaction in the isovector channel. We focus the discussion on transport properties of the expected neutron-proton ($n/p$) effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Rizzo , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , V. Greco

We have calculated the small effect of finite nucleon mass on the weak-interaction rates that interconvert protons and neutrons in the early Universe. We have modified the standard code for primordial nucleosynthesis to include these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Robert E. Lopez , Michael S. Turner , Geza Gyuk

In central Au-Au collisions at top RHIC energy, two particle correlation measurements with identified hadron trigger have shown attenuation of near side proton triggered jet-like yield at intermediate transverse momentum ($p{_T}$), 2$<…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Subikash Choudhury , Debojit Sarkar , Subhasis Chattopadhyay

High-energy hadronic reactions with proton-to-neutron transitions (and vice versa) with small momentum transfer allow to study the properties of nearly on-shell pions, which cannot be accessed otherwise. We overview the recent results for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-02 B. Z. Kopeliovich , I. K. Potashnikova , Ivan Schmidt

We investigate the possibility of selecting heavy ion collision events with certain features in the initial state ("event engineering"). Anisotropic flow measurements in heavy ion reactions have confirmed the almost ideal fluid dynamical…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Hannah Petersen , Berndt Muller

In the study of spin-polarization phenomena in heavy-ion collisions, it is typically assumed that final-state particles are polarized through thermal vorticity and shear. In this sense, polarization is a final-state effect. Here, we propose…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Giuliano Giacalone , Enrico Speranza

Many probes are proposed to determine the quark-gluon plasma and explore its properties in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Some of them are related to initial states of the collisions, such as collective flow, Hanbury-Brown-Twiss…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Yu-Gang Ma , Song Zhang

A key ingredient of hydrodynamical modeling of relativistic heavy ion collisions is thermal initial conditions, an input that is the consequence of a pre-thermal dynamics which is not completely understood yet. In the paper we employ a…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-01-22 V. Yu. Naboka , S. V. Akkelin , Iu. A. Karpenko , Yu. M. Sinyukov

We study the effects of correlations on cumulants and their ratios of net-proton multiplicity distributions which have been measured for central (0\%-5\%) Au + Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). This effect has…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 D. K. Mishra , P. Garg , P. K. Netrakanti

A simple model based on relativistic geometry and final-state hadronic rescattering is used to predict pion source parameters extracted in two-pion femtoscopy studies of proton-proton collisions at s**(1/2) = 200 GeV. From studying the…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-21 T. J. Humanic

The influence of the isospin-independent, isospin- and momentum-dependent equation of state (EoS), as well as the Coulomb interaction on the pion production in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions (HICs) is studied for both…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Qingfeng Li , Zhuxia Li , Sven Soff , Marcus Bleicher , Horst Stoecker