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The nucleon spin polarization perpendicular to the reaction plane ($P_y$) and along the beam direction ($P_z$) in Au+Au collisions at the beam energy of 100A MeV with different nuclear spin-orbit interactions has been studied based on a…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Jun Xu

Within the framework of the Lanzhou quantum molecular dynamics (LQMD) transport model, the isospin effect in peripheral heavy-ion collisions has been investigated thoroughly. A coalescence approach is used for recognizing the primary…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-04-08 Ya-Fei Guo , Peng-Hui Chen , Fei Niu , Zhao-Qing Feng

The pion-to-proton ratio is identified as a potential signal for a non-equilibrium first-order chiral phase transition in heavy-ion collisions, as the pion multiplicity is directly related to entropy production. To showcase this effect, a…

A systemical analysis of the initial fluctuation effect on the collective flows for Au+Au at 1$A$ GeV has been presented in the framework of Isospin-dependent Quantum Molecular Dynamics model (IQMD), and a special focus on the initial…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jia Wang , Yu-Gang Ma , Guo-Qiang Zhang , Wen-Qing Shen

Based on the isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck(IBUU) transport model, effects of $\Delta$ resonance potential on the free n/p and $\pi^-/\pi^+$ ratios in the central collision of $^{197}Au+^{197}Au$ at beam energies of 200 and…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Wen-Mei Guo , Gao-Chan Yong , Wei Zuo

The degree of isospin fractionation is measured by $(N/Z)_{n}$ / $(N/Z)_{N_{imf}}$, where $(N/Z)_{n}$ and $(N/Z)_{N_{imf}}$ are the saturated neutron-proton ratio of nucleon emissions (gas phase) and that of fragment emissions (liquid…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jian-Ye Liu , Wen-Jun Guo , Yong Zhong Xing , Hang Liu

Within the isospin- and momentum-dependent transport model IBUU11, we examine the relativistic retardation effects of electrical fields on the $\pi^{-}/\pi^{+}$ ratio and neutron-proton differential transverse flow in heavy-ion collisions…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-09 Gao-Feng Wei , Bao-An Li , Gao-Chan Yong , Li Ou , Xin-Wei Cao , Xu-Yang Liu

Within the framework of an isospin and momentum dependent transport model, the emissions of isospin particles (nucleons and light clusters) squeezed out in heavy-ion collisions are investigated as probes of the poorly known symmetry energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Zhao-Qing Feng

We study the posibility of large isospin fluctuations in high-energy heavy-ion collisions by assuming that pions are produced semiclassically both directly and in pairs through the isovector channel. The leading-particle effect and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. Martinis , V. Mikuta-Martinis , A. Švarc , J. Črnugelj

It has been recently predicted theoretically that due to nuclear motion light and heavy hydrogen molecules exposed to strong electric field should exhibit substantially different tunneling ionization rates (O.I. Tolstikhin, H.J. Worner and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 X. Wang , H. Xu , A. Atia-Tul-Noor , B. T. Hu , D. Kielpinski , R. T. Sang , I. V. Litvinyuk

Collisions of isobar nuclei, those with the same mass number but different structure parameters, provide a new way to probe the initial condition of the heavy ion collisions. Using transport model simulation of $^{96}$Ru+$^{96}$Ru and…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Somadutta Bhatta , Chunjian Zhang , Jiangyong Jia

In the paper two combinations of correlators are defined in order to investigate the evolution of possible $\mathcal{P/CP}$ invariance violation in strong interactions with initial energy for heavy ion collisions. These combinations…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-08-13 V. A. Okorokov

We study a problem of $\pi$ production in heavy ion collisions in the context of the Isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck (IBUU) transport model. We generated nucleon densities using two different models, the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Zu-Xing Yang , Nicolas Michel , Xiao-Hua Fan , Wei Zuo

Based on the isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck(IBUU04) transport model, we explored effects of in-medium $NN$ elastic scattering cross section and nuclear symmetry energy on the sub-threshold pion production in…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Wen-Mei Guo , Gao-Chan Yong , Wei Zuo

The processes of electron excitation, capture, and ionization were investigated in proton collisions with atomic hydrogen in the initial $n=1$ and $n=2$ states at impact energies from 1 to 300 keV. The theoretical analysis is based on the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Anthony C. K. Leung , Tom Kirchner

Two important initial-state nuclear effects in hadron-nucleus collisions are considered. The ratios of inclusive differential cross sections for Drell-Yan dimuon production are calculated. The calculated results are compared to the E866…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ya. A. Berdnikov , V. T. Kim , V. F. Kosmach , M. M. Ryzhinskiy , V. M. Samsonov , M. E. Zavatsky

By using the Isospin Dependent Quantum Molecular Dynamics Model (IQMD), we study the dependence of nuclear stopping Q_{ZZ}/A and R in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions on system size, initial N/Z, isospin symmetry potential and the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Qingfeng Li , Zhuxia Li

We have studied equilibration with respect to isospin degree of freedom in four 96 mass systems $^{96}Ru+^{96}Ru$, $^{96}Ru+^{96}Zr$, $^{96}Zr+^{96}Ru$, $^{96}Zr+^{96}Zr$ at 100 AMeV and 400 AMeV with isospin dependent QMD. We propose that…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Qingfeng Li , Zhuxia Li

The emission pattern of charged pions has been measured in Au+Au collisions at 1 GeV/nucleon incident energy. In peripheral collisions and at target rapidities, high-energy pions are emitted preferentially towards the target spectator…

Inspired by various studies on extracting the density distributions of nuclei from their collisions at ultrarelativistic energies, in the present work we investigate the possibility of extracting the neutron-skin thickness $\Delta r_{np}$…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Tian-Ze Li , Lu-Meng Liu , Jun Xu , Zhong-Zhou Ren