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This work investigates the influence of directional properties of decoherence on kinetics rate equations. The physical reality is understood as a chain of unitary and decoherence events. The former are quantum-deterministic, while the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-03 A. Y. Klimenko

A number of experiments are currently underway on antimatter, particularly anti-hydrogen, to test whether the fundamental interactions behave the same way as for matter. Here we present a simple argument showing that a bound on a difference…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Allen Caldwell , Gia Dvali

The possibility of a symmetry between gravitating and anti-gravitating particles is examined. The properties of the anti-gravitating fields are defined by their behavior under general diffeomorphisms. The equations of motion and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Hossenfelder

The intimate links between gravitation and the second law are summarized and two less known relations between gravity and thermodynamics are studied. Firstly, the information cost required to operate a Maxwell's demon on a curved spacetime…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-04-29 G. Chardin

The matter antimatter asymmetry in the Universe is one of the outstanding problems in physics.and cosmology. CP violation (CPV) is a necessary condition for generating such asymmetry but the amount predicted in the Standard Model (SM) from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 M. Bauer

We discuss the circumstances under which gravity might be repulsive rather than attractive. In particular we show why our standard solar system distance scale gravitational intuition need not be a reliable guide to the behavior of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Philip D. Mannheim

An equality of particle and antiparticle gravitational interactions holds in general relativity and is supported by indirect observations. Gravity dependence on rotation or spin direction is experimentally constrained for non-relativistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-23 V. Gharibyan

I will give here an overview of the present observational and theoretical situation regarding the question of the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe and the related question of the existence of antimatter on a cosmological scale. I…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. W. Stecker

This review is motivated by the first result of the ALPHA-g experiment at CERN, which indicates that atoms and anti-atoms have different gravitational charges; according to measurements, the gravitational acceleration of anti-atoms is only…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Dragan S Hajdukovic

The coupling of antimatter to gravity is of general interest because of conceivable cosmological consequences ("surprises") related to dark energy and the cosmological constant. Here, we revisit the derivation of the gravitationally coupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-04 U. D. Jentschura

We give an example of a geometry in which the electrostatic force between a point charge and a neutral metallic object is repulsive. The example consists of a point charge centered above a thin metallic hemisphere, positioned concave up. We…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Michael Levin , Steven G. Johnson

An explanation is proposed for the fact that pp-waves superpose linearly when they propagate parallely, while they interact nonlinearly, scatter and form singularities or Cauchy horizons if they are antiparallel. Parallel pp-waves do…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. Faraoni , R. M. Dumse

In order to clarify why the zero-point energy associated with the vacuum fluctuations cannot be a candidate for the dark energy in the universe, a comparison with the Casimir effect is analyzed in some detail. A principle of epistemology is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guang-jiong Ni

We demonstrate how loop effects in gravitational backgrounds lead to a difference in the propagation of matter and antimatter, and show this is forbidden in flat space due to CPT and translation invariance. This mechanism, which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-18 J. I. McDonald , G. M. Shore

General features of generation of the cosmological charge asymmetry in CPT non-invariant world are discussed. If the effects of CPT violation manifest themselves only in mass differences of particles and antiparticles, the baryon asymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 A. D. Dolgov

Recently, the static spherically symmetric solution of the gravitational field equations have been found in theories describing massive graviton with spontaneous breaking of the Lorentz invariance. These solutions, which show off two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-07 Michael V. Bebronne

We show that gravitational mass and inertial mass are correlated by an adimentional factor, which in specific electromagnetic conditions, can be reduced, nullified, negated, and increased. Some theoretical consequences of the mentioned…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fran De Aquino

As is known the repulsion of the volume elements of an uniformly accelerating charge or a charge supported in an uniform gravitational field accounts for the electromagnetic contribution to the charge's inertial and gravitational mass,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Vesselin Petkov

When gravity is sourced by a quantum system, there is tension between its role as the mediator of a fundamental interaction, which is expected to acquire nonclassical features, and its role in determining the properties of spacetime, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Thomas D. Galley , Flaminia Giacomini , John H. Selby

The particles of a dark matter due to gravitational interaction deviate from straight trajectories in the vicinity of a massive body. This causes their density to become inhomogeneous. The developed density contrast causes a gravitation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-29 S. L. Parnovsky