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相关论文: Noise and Signal for Spectra of Intermittent Noise…

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We compare signal and noise for observations of the scintillating pulsar B0834+06, using very-long baseline interferometry and a single-dish spectrometer. Comparisons between instruments and with models suggest that amplitude variations of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 C. R. Gwinn , M. D. Johnson , T. V. Smirnova , D. R. Stinebring

Long duration noisy-looking waveforms such as those obtained in randomly multiply scattering and reverberant media are complex; they resist direct interpretation. Nevertheless, such waveforms are sensitive to small changes in the source of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Richard L Weaver , Céline Hadziioannou , Eric Larose , Michel Campillo

I calculate the noise in the measured correlation functions and spectra of digitized, noiselike signals. In the spectral domain, the signals are drawn from a Gaussian distribution with variance that depends on frequency. Nearly all…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. R. Gwinn

This paper considers the impact of external noise sources, including interfering transmitters, on a diffusive molecular communication system, where the impact is measured as the number of noise molecules expected to be observed at a passive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-20 Adam Noel , Karen C. Cheung , Robert Schober

We study the noise of the intensity variance and of the intensity correlation and structure functions measured in light scattering from a random medium in the case when these quantities are obtained by averaging over a finite number N of…

Video editing and generation methods often rely on pre-trained image-based diffusion models. During the diffusion process, however, the reliance on rudimentary noise sampling techniques that do not preserve correlations present in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Pascal Chang , Jingwei Tang , Markus Gross , Vinicius C. Azevedo

We present an experimental study of the propagation of quantum noise in a multiple scattering random medium. Both static and dynamic scattering measurements are performed: the total transmission of noise is related to the mean free path for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Lodahl , A. Lagendijk

This paper describes how parametric resonances associated with a galactic potential subjected to relatively low amplitude, strictly periodic time-dependent perturbations can be impacted by pseudo-random variations in the pulsation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ioannis V. Sideris , Henry E. Kandrup

We describe how noise propagates through a network by calculating the variance of the outputs. Using stochastic calculus and dynamical systems theory, we study the network topologies that accentuate or alleviate the effect of random…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-08-15 Dionysios Barmpoutis , Richard M. Murray

We use analytical examples and asymptotic forms to examine the mathematical structure and physical meaning of the seismic cross correlation measurement. We show that in general, cross correlations are not Green's functions of medium, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Shravan M. Hanasoge

We explore how ambient-noise interferometry can serve to track variations in the distribution of scatterers within a medium. Experiments are conducted in the presence and absence of a single scatterer that can occupy different positions…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-08-13 Aida Hejazi Nooghabi , Lapo Boschi , Philippe Roux , Julien de Rosny

It was recently suggested by Boldyrev & Gwinn that the characteristics of radio scintillations from distant pulsars are best understood if the interstellar electron-density fluctuations that cause the time broadening of the radio pulses…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Stanislav Boldyrev , Arieh Konigl

Time variable delays due to radio wave propagation in the ionized interstellar medium are a substantial source of error in pulsar timing array efforts. We describe the physical origin of these effects, discussing dispersive and scattering…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Dan Stinebring

Signals from radio pulsars show a wavelength-dependent delay due to dispersion in the interstellar plasma. At a typical observing wavelength, this delay can vary by tens of microseconds on five-year time scales, far in excess of signals of…

Radio waves propagating from distant pulsars in the interstellar medium (ISM), are refracted by electron density inhomogeneities, so that the intensity of observed pulses fluctuates with time. The theory relating the observed pulse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stanislav Boldyrev , Carl R. Gwinn

We present a mathematical model for communication subject to both network interference and noise. We introduce a framework where the interferers are scattered according to a spatial Poisson process, and are operating asynchronously in a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Pedro C. Pinto , Moe Z. Win

In substations, the presence of random transient impulsive interference sources makes noise highly non-Gaussian. In this paper, the primary interest is to provide a general model for wireless channel in presence of these transient impulsive…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-04-28 Minh Au , Basile L. Agba , François Gagnon

In this work, we consider diffusion-based molecular communication timing channels. Three different timing channels are presented based on three different modulation techniques, i.e., i) modulation of the release timing of the information…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Nariman Farsad , Weisi Guo , Chan-Byoung Chae , Andrew Eckford

A noise source model, consisting of a pulse sequence at random times with memory, is presented. By varying the memory we can obtain variable randomness of the stochastic process. The delay time between pulses, i. e. the noise memory,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 O. Chichigina , D. Valenti , B. Spagnolo

We present experimental results on a model system for studying wave propagation in a complex medium exhibiting low frequency resonances. These experiments enable us to investigate a fundamental question that is relevant for many materials,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. Leroy , A. L. Strybulevych , J. H. Page , M. G. Scanlon
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