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The dynamical evolution of short-period low-mass binary stars (with mass $M < 1.5M_{\odot}$, from formation to the late main-sequence, and with orbital periods less than $\sim$10 days) is strongly influenced by tidal dissipation. This…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Jessica Birky , Rory K. Barnes , James R. A. Davenport

WASP-12 is a hot Jupiter system with an orbital period of $P= 1.1\textrm{ day}$, making it one of the shortest-period giant planets known. Recent transit timing observations by Maciejewski et al. (2016) and Patra et al. (2017) find a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Nevin N. Weinberg , Meng Sun , Phil Arras , Reed Essick

The interaction between a planet located in the inner region of a disc and the warped outer region is studied. We consider the stage of evolution after the planet has cleared-out a gap, so that the planetary orbit evolves only under the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Caroline Terquem

In order to explain the inflated radii of some transiting extrasolar giant planets, we investigate a tidal heating scenario for the inflated planets WASP-4b, WASP-6b, WASP-12b, WASP-15b, and TrES-4. To do so, we assume that they retain a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Laurent Ibgui , Adam Burrows , David S. Spiegel

When they first appear in the HR diagram, young stars rotate at a mere 10\% of their break-up velocity. They must have lost most of the angular momentum initially contained in the parental cloud, the so-called angular momentum problem. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 J. Bouvier , D. Cébron

Star-planet interactions must be taken into account in stellar models to understand the dynamical evolution of close-in planets. The dependence of the tidal interactions on the structural and rotational evolution of the star is of peculiar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Florian Gallet , Emeline Bolmont , Stéphane Mathis , Corinne Charbonnel , Louis Amard

Aims: Revisit and improvement of the main results obtained in the study of the tidal evolution of several massive CoRoT planets and brown dwarfs and of the rotation of their host stars. Methods: Simulations of the past and future evolution…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Sylvio Ferraz-Mello

The most accurate current methods for determining the ages of open star clusters, stellar associations and stellar streams are based on isochrone fitting or the lithium depletion boundary. We propose another method for dating these objects…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 František Dinnbier , Pavel Kroupa , Ladislav Šubr , Tereza Jeřábková

The occurrence distribution of the shortest period giant exoplanets as found by Kepler show a drop-off that is a remarkable match to the drop-off expected by taking migration due to tides in the star. We present a comparison that can show…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-08 S. F. Taylor

We study orbital evolution of multi-planet systems with masses in the terrestrial planet regime induced through tidal interaction with a protoplanetary disk assuming that this is the dominant mechanism for producing orbital migration and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 J. C. B. Papaloizou

Many exoplanets have orbital characteristics quite different from those seen in our own solar system, including planets locked in orbital resonances and planets on orbits that are elliptical or highly inclined from their host star's spin…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Emily D. Safsten , Rebekah I. Dawson , Angie Wolfgang

As the observed occurrence for planets or stellar companions orbiting low and intermediate-mass evolved stars is increasing, so does the importance of understanding and evaluating the strength of their interactions. One of the fundamental…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 M. Esseldeurs , S. Mathis , L. Decin

WASP-19b has the shortest orbital period of any known exoplanet, orbiting at only 1.2 times the Roche tidal radius. By observing the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect we show that WASP-19b's orbit is aligned, with lambda = 4.6 +/- 5.2 degrees.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Coel Hellier , D. R. Anderson , A. Collier Cameron , G. R. M. Miller , D. Queloz , B. Smalley , J. Southworth , A. H. M. J. Triaud

The efficiency of tidal dissipation provides a zeroth-order link to a planet's physical properties. For super-Earth and sub-Neptune planets in the range $R_{\oplus}\lesssim R_p \lesssim 4 R_{\oplus}$, particularly efficient dissipation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Emma Louden , Gregory Laughlin , Sarah Millholland

Stars in short-period binaries typically have spins that are aligned and synchronized with the orbit of their companion. In triple systems, however, the combination of spin and orbital precession can cause the star's rotation to evolve to a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Jim Fuller , Catherine Felce

We assess the importance of tidal evolution and its interplay with magnetic braking in the population of hot-Jupiter planetary systems. By minimizing the total mechanical energy of a given system under the constraint of stellar angular…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-28 C. Damiani , A. F. Lanza

The aim of this talk is to present the most recent advances in establishing plausible planetary system architectures determined by the gravitational tidal interactions between the planets and the disc in which they are embedded during the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ewa Szuszkiewicz , John C. B. Papaloizou

Close-in planets undergo strong tidal interactions with the parent star that modify their spins and orbits. In the two-body problem, the final stage for tidal evolution is the synchronisation of the rotation and orbital periods, and the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Ema F. S. Valente , Alexandre C. M. Correia

We present a model to study secularly and tidally evolving three-body systems composed by two low-mass planets orbiting a star, in the case where the bodies rotation axes are always perpendicular to the orbital plane. The tidal theory…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Gabriel O. Gomes , Sylvio Ferraz-Mello

Planets in the liquid-water habitable zone of low-mass stars experience large tidal forces, $10^3$ to $10^4$ times those on Earth, due to the small distance between the habitable zone and the host stars. Therefore, interior solid tides,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Jiaru Shi , Jun Yang , Dorian S. Abbot , Yonggang Liu , Wanying Kang , Yufeng Lin