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相关论文: Elemental abundances of low-mass stars in the youn…

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Determining the metal content of low-mass members of young associations provides a tool that addresses different issues, such as triggered star formation or the link between the metal-rich nature of planet-host stars and the early phases of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. D'Orazi , S. Randich , E. Flaccomio , F. Palla , G. G. Sacco , R. Pallavicini

Context. Abundances of iron-peak and alpha-elements are poorly known in Orion, and the available measurements yield contradictory results. Aims. We measure accurate and homogeneous elemental abundances of the Orion subgroups ONC and OB1b,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Katia Biazzo , Sofia Randich , Francesco Palla

The young $\sigma$-Orionis cluster is an important location for understanding the formation and evolution of stars, brown dwarfs, and planetary-mass objects. Its metallicity, although being a fundamental parameter, has not been well…

We present stellar parameters and abundances of 11 elements (Li, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr, Fe, Ni, and Zn) of 13 F6-K2 main-sequence stars in the young groups AB Doradus, Carina Near, and Ursa Major. The exoplanet-host star \iota…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 K. Biazzo , V. D'Orazi , S. Desidera , E. Covino , J. M. Alcalá , M. Zusi

Early B-type stars are invaluable indicators for elemental abundances of their birth environments. In contrast to the surrounding neutral interstellar matter (ISM) and HII regions their chemical composition is unaffected by depletion onto…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Maria-Fernanda Nieva , Sergio Simon-Diaz

We derive atmospheric parameters and chemical abundances in young G-, K-, and M-type stars (temperatures between 6500 and 3100 K) using infrared APOGEE-2 spectra. Atmospheric parameters were determined for 548 young stars in the Orion…

We present a detailed chemical abundance study of evolved stars in 10 open clusters based on Hydra multi-object echelle spectra obtained with the WIYN 3.5m telescope. From an analysis of both equivalent widths and spectrum synthesis,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 H. R. Jacobson , C. A. Pilachowski , E. D. Friel

The spatial distribution of elemental abundances in the disc of our Galaxy gives insights both on its assembly process and subsequent evolution, and on the stellar nucleogenesis of the different elements. Gradients can be traced using…

We determined the metallicity ([Fe/H]), together with O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr and Ni abundances for a sample of 10 unevolved or slightly evolved stars belonging to the open cluster M 67. We find an average metallicity [Fe/H]=0.03 +/-…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Randich , P. Sestito , F. Primas , R. Pallavicini , L. Pasquini

Open clusters (OCs) are recognised as excellent tracers of Galactic thin-disc properties. At variance with intermediate-age and old OCs, for which a significant number of studies is now available, clusters younger than 150 Myr have been…

We present radial velocities and chemical abundances for nine stars in the old, distant open clusters Be 18, Be 21, Be 22, Be 32, and PWM 4. For Be 18 and PWM 4, these are the first chemical abundance measurements. Combining our data with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 David Yong , Bruce W. Carney , Eileen D. Friel

We have derived abundances of O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Ni and Ba for 43 metal-poor field stars in the solar neighbourhood with iron abundances [Fe/H] ranging from -0.4 to -3.0. Total abundance errors are estimated to about…

We present the average abundances of the intermediate elements obtained by performing a stacked analysis of all the galaxy clusters in the archive of the X-ray telescope ASCA. We determine the abundances of Fe, Si, S, and Ni as a function…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. H. Baumgartner , M. Loewenstein , D. J. Horner , R. F. Mushotzky

Recent accurate abundance analyses of B-type main sequence stars in the solar vicinity has shown that abundances derived from these stellar objects are more homogeneous and metal-rich than previously thought. We investigate whether the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Simón-Díaz

We present here the first abundance analysis of 44 late B, A and F-type members of the young open cluster M6 (NGC 6405, age about 75 Myrs). Spectra, covering the 4500 to 5800 \AA{} wavelength range, were obtained using the FLAMES/GIRAFFE…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Tolgahan Kılıçoğlu , Richard Monier , Jacques Richer , Luca Fossati , Berahitdin Albayrak

Galactic open clusters have been long recognized as one of the best tools to investigate the chemical content of Galactic disk and its time evolution. In the last decade, many efforts have been directed to chemically characterize the old…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Valentina D'Orazi , Sofia Randich

We provide the whole set of Lick indices from CN1 to TiO2 of Simple Stellar Population models with, for the first time, variable element abundance ratios, [alpha/Fe]=0.0, 0.3, 0.5, [alpha/Ca]=-0.1, 0.0, 0.2, 0.5, and [alpha/N]=-0.5, 0.0.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel Thomas , Claudia Maraston , Ralf Bender

A catalog compiling the parameters of 346 open clusters, including their metallicities, positions, ages, and velocities has been composed. The elements of the Galactic orbits for 272 of the clusters have been calculated. Spectroscopic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 V. A. Marsakov , M. L. Gozha , V. V. Koval' , L. V. Shpigel'

We present our chemical abundance investigation of the metal-poor ([Fe/H]=-1.60 dex), r-process-enriched ([Eu/Fe]=0.73 dex) halo star HD 20 using novel and archival high-resolution spectra at outstanding signal-to-noise ratios. By combining…

We present a chemical abundance distribution study in 14 $\alpha$, odd-Z, even-Z, light, and Fe-peak elements of approximately 3200 intermediate metallicity giant stars from the APOGEE survey. The main aim of our analysis is to explore the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Keith Hawkins , Paula Jofre , Thomas Masseron , Gerry Gilmore
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