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相关论文: Equatorial superrotation on tidally locked exoplan…

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Three-dimensional equatorial trapped waves excited by stellar isolation and the resulting equatorial superrotating jet in a vertical stratified atmosphere of a tidally-locked hot Jupiter are investigated. Taking the hot Jupiter HD 189733b…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Shang-Min Tsai , Ian Dobbs-Dixon , Pin-Gao Gu

The atmospheric circulation of tidally locked planets is dominated by a superrotating eastward equatorial jet. We develop a predictive theory for the formation of this jet, proposing a mechanism in which the three-dimensional stationary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Mark Hammond , Shang-Min Tsai , Raymond T. Pierrehumbert

Numerical simulations of the shallow water equations on rotating spheres produce mixtures of robust vortices and alternating zonal jets, as seen in the atmospheres of the gas giant planets. However, simulations that include Rayleigh…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-05 Emma S. Warneford , Paul J. Dellar

Is there oceanic superrotation on exoplanets? Atmospheric superrotation, characterized by west-to-east winds over the equator, is a common phenomenon in the atmospheres of Venus, Titan, Saturn, Jupiter, and tidally locked exoplanets. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Yaoxuan Zeng , Jun Yang

The zonal flow in Jupiter's upper troposphere is organized into alternating retrograde and prograde jets, with a prograde (superrotating) jet at the equator. Existing models posit as the driver of the flow either differential radiative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tapio Schneider , Junjun Liu

The giant planet atmospheres exhibit alternating prograde (eastward) and retrograde (westward) jets of different speeds and widths, with an equatorial jet that is prograde on Jupiter and Saturn and retrograde on Uranus and Neptune. The jets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Junjun Liu , Tapio Schneider

Three-dimensional numerical simulations show that large-scale latent heating resulting from condensation of water vapor can produce multiple zonal jets similar to those on the gas giants (Jupiter and Saturn) and ice giants (Uranus and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yuan Lian , Adam P. Showman

We use a linear shallow-water model to investigate the global circulation of the atmospheres of tidally locked planets. Simulations, observations, and simple models show that if these planets are sufficiently rapidly rotating, their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Mark Hammond , Raymond T. Pierrehumbert

Context. Atmospheric superrotating flows at the equator are an almost ubiquitous result of simulations of hot Jupiters, and a theory explaining how this zonally coherent flow reaches an equilibrium has been developed in the literature.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Florian Debras , Nathan Mayne , Isabelle Baraffe , Etienne Jaupart , Pierre Mourier , Guillaume Laibe , Tom Goffrey , John Thuburn

We investigate the characteristics of equatorial waves associated with the maintenance of superrotation in the stratosphere of a Titan general circulation model. A variety of equatorial waves are present in the model atmosphere, including…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Neil T. Lewis , Nicholas A. Lombardo , Peter L. Read , Juan M. Lora

We present highlights from a large set of simulations of a hot Jupiter atmosphere, nominally based on HD 209458b, aimed at exploring both the evolution of the deep atmosphere, and the acceleration of the zonal flow or jet. We find the…

We investigate 3D atmosphere dynamics for tidally locked terrestrial planets with an Earth-like atmosphere and irradiation for different rotation periods ($P_{rot}=1-100$ days) and planet sizes ($R_P=1-2 R_{Earth}$) with unprecedented fine…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Ludmila Carone , Rony Keppens , Leen Decin

Time-dependent insolation in a planetary atmosphere induces a mass quadrupole upon which the stellar tidal acceleration can exert a force. This "thermal tide" force can give rise to secular torques on the planet and orbit as well as radial…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-21 Phil Arras , Aristotle Socrates

The mean zonal flow observed on Jupiter consists of an intricate pattern of jets, or bands of zonal flow moving prograde or retrograde compared to the bulk planetary rotation. The strongest flow is a superrotating (prograde) jet near the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Loren Matilsky , Geoffrey Vallis , Matthew Browning , Nicholas Brummell

General circulation models of the atmosphere of hot Jupiters have shown the existence of a supersonic eastward equatorial jet. In this paper, we investigate the effects of compressibility on the atmospheric dynamics by solving the standard…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Sébastien Fromang , Jérémy Leconte , Kevin Heng

Observations have shown that there exists downward propagation of alternating westward/eastward jets in Jupiter's equatorial stratosphere, with a quasi-period between four and six years. This phenomenon is generally called the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Yuchen Lian , Xianyu Tan , Yongyun Hu

Of the over 800 exoplanets detected to date, over half are on non-circular orbits, with eccentricities as high as 0.93. Such orbits lead to time-variable stellar heating, which has implications for the planet's atmospheric dynamical regime.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tiffany Kataria , Adam P. Showman , Nikole K. Lewis , Jonathan J. Fortney , Mark S. Marley , Richard S. Freedman

Stratosphere circulation is important to interpret abundances of photo-chemically produced compounds like ozone that we aim to observe to assess habitability of exoplanets. We thus investigate a tidally locked ExoEarth scenario for…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Ludmila Carone , Rony Keppens , Leen Decin , Thomas Henning

The atmospheric circulation in the upper atmosphere of hot Jupiter planets is strongly influenced by the incoming stellar radiation. In this work we explore the results from a 3D atmospheric model and revisit the main processes driving the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 João M. Mendonça

The theory of temperature jets gets extended to account for the influence of the beta effect on their dynamics. Including this effect noticeably changes symmetry properties and laws of conservation inherent to models without the beta…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 V. P. Goncharov
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