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Using scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy, we demonstrate that the adsorption of a minute amount of Cs on a Pb mesa grown in the quantum regime can induce dramatic morphological changes of the mesa, characterized by the…

We perform numerical simulations to study self-assembly of nanoparticles mediated by an elastic planar surface. We show how the nontrivial elastic response to deformations of these surfaces leads to anisotropic interactions between the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Andela Šarić , Angelo Cacciuto

Certain sequences of peptoid polymers (synthetic analogs of peptides) assemble into bilayer nanosheets via a nonequilibrium assembly pathway of adsorption, compression, and collapse at an air-water interface. As with other large-scale…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Thomas K. Haxton , Ranjan V. Mannige , Ronald N. Zuckermann , Stephen Whitelam

The ordering of nanoparticles into predetermined configurations is of importance to the design of advanced technologies. In this work, we moderate the surface anchoring against the bulk elasticity of liquid crystals to dynamically shape…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Lisa Tran , Hye-Na Kim , Ningwei Li , Shu Yang , Kathleen J. Stebe , Randall D. Kamien , Martin F. Haase

Sb thin films have attracted wide interests due to their tunable band structure, topological phases, and remarkable electronic properties. We successfully grow epitaxial Sb thin films on a closely lattice-matched GaSb(001) surface by…

Monolayer PbSe has been predicted to be a two-dimensional (2D) topological crystalline insulator (TCI) with crystalline symmetry-protected Dirac-cone-like edge states. Recently, few-layered epitaxial PbSe has been grown on the SrTiO3…

Field-induced self-organized patterning in ultrathin (< 100 nm) polymer films produces resolutions of the order of 10 {\mu}m or more because of the high energy penalty for the surface deformations on small scales. We propose here a very…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Ankur Verma , Ashutosh Sharma

Nano-thick metallic transition metal dichalcogenides such as VS$_{2}$ are essential building blocks for constructing next-generation electronic and energy-storage applications, as well as for exploring unique physical issues associated with…

The assembly of nanometer-sized building blocks into complex morphologies is not only of fundamental interest but also plays a key role in material science and nanotechnology. We show that the shape of self-assembled superstructures formed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-08 Baeckkyoung Sung , Rik Wensink , Eric Grelet

Boron nitride (BN) is today considered as one of the most promising materials for many novel applications including bright single photon emission, deep UV opto-electronics, small sized solid-state neutron detector, and high-performance…

The fabrication of functional metamaterials with extreme feature resolution finds a host of applications such as the broad area of surface/light interaction. Non-planar features of such structures can significantly enhance their performance…

We present a concept for an ultra-thin solar fuel device with a nanostructured back contact. Using rigorous simulations we show that the nanostructuring significantly increases the absorption in the semiconductor, CuBi$_2$O$_4$ in this…

Plasmonic antennas, leveraging localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR), hold significant promise for efficiently trapping nanoscale particles at low power levels. However, their effectiveness is hindered by photothermal effects in…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Theodore Anyika , Ikjun Hong , Justus Ndukaife

The rise of nanotechnology has been propelled by low dimensional metals. Albeit the long perceived importance, synthesis of freestanding metallic nanomembranes, or the so-called 2D metals, however has been restricted to simple metals with a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Tianyu Wang , Quanfeng He , Jingyang Zhang , Zhaoyi Ding , Fucheng Li , Yong Yang

In the past couple of decades, colloidal inorganic nanocrystals and, more specifically, semiconductor quantum dots have emerged as crucial materials for the development of nanoscience and nanotechnology, with applications in very diverse…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Francisco Palazon , Mirko Prato , Liberato Manna

It is widely accepted that self-assembling building blocks is one of the promising ways for engineering new materials. Recent years reveal substantial progress in fabricating colloidal particles, polymer blocks and supramolecular aggregates…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Berdunov , G. Mariotto , K. Balakrishnan , I. V. Shvets

Intricate biomineralization processes in molluscs engineer hierarchical structures with meso-, nano-, and atomic architectures that give the final composite material exceptional mechanical strength and optical iridescence on the macroscale.…

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have been studied extensively as monolayers 1-5, vertical or lateral heterostructures 6-8. To achieve functionalization, monolayers are often patterned using soft lithography and selectively decorated with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 X Lin , JC Lu , Y Shao , YY Zhang , X Wu , JB Pan , L Gao , SY Zhu , K Qian , YF Zhang , DL Bao , LF Li , YQ Wang , ZL Liu , JT Sun , T Lei , C Liu , JO Wang , K Ibrahim , DN Leonard , W Zhou , HM Guo , YL Wang , SX Du , ST Pantelides , H-J Gao

3D additive manufacturing enables the fabrication of nanophotonic structures with subwavelength features that control light across macroscopic scales. Gradient-based optimization offers an efficient approach to design these complex and…

In this article, we demonstrate a method for inducing reversible crystal-to-crystal transitions in binary mixtures of soft colloidal particles. Through a controlled decrease of salinity and increasingly dominating electrostatic…