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In this paper we find the orders of decay for Kolmogorov widths of some Besov classes related to $W^1_1$ (the behaviour of the widths for $W^1_1$ remains unknown): $$ d_n(B^1_{1,\theta}[0,1],L_q[0,1])\asymp…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-13 Yuri Malykhin

This article is the second one of three successive articles of the authors on the matrix-weighted Besov-type and Triebel--Lizorkin-type spaces. In this article, we obtain the sharp boundedness of almost diagonal operators on matrix-weighted…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-22 Fan Bu , Tuomas Hytönen , Dachun Yang , Wen Yuan

This is a gentle introduction to Colombeau nonlinear generalized functions, a generalization of the concept of distributions such that distributions can freely be multiplied. It is intended to physicists and applied mathematicians who…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-10-06 Andre Gsponer

Many geometric and analytic properties of sets hinge on the properties of harmonic measure, notoriously missing for sets of higher co-dimension. The aim of this manuscript is to develop a version of elliptic theory, associated to a linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-26 Guy R. David , Joseph Feneuil , Svitlana Mayboroda

We expose some simple facts at the interplay between mathematics and the real world, putting in evidence mathematical objects " nonlinear generalized functions" that are needed to model the real world, which appear to have been generally…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-01-21 Jean François Colombeau

We argue that an infinite circumference limit can be obtained in 2-dimensional conformal field theory by adopting $L_0-(L_1+L_{-1})/2$ as a Hamiltonian instead of $L_0$. The theory obtained has a circumference of infinite length and hence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Tsukasa Tada

Extending the work of Freese, we further develop the theory of generalized trigonometric functions. In particular, we study to what extent the notion of polar form for the complex numbers may be generalized to arbitrary associative…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-08-15 Nathan BeDell

The concept of generalised (in the sense of Colombeau) connection on a principal fibre bundle is introduced. This definition is then used to extend results concerning the geometry of principal fibre bundles to those that only have a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Michael Kunzinger , Roland Steinbauer , James A. Vickers

A mesh-free numerical method for solving linear elliptic PDE's using the local kernel theory that was developed for manifold learning is proposed. In particular, this novel approach exploits the local kernel theory which allows one to…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-02 Faheem Gilani , John Harlim

This is a survey on pointed Hopf algebras with finite Gelfand-Kirillov dimension and related aspects of the theory of infinite-dimensional Hopf algebras.

量子代数 · 数学 2023-09-14 Nicolás Andruskiewitsch

Symmetric functions, which take as input an unordered, fixed-size set, are known to be universally representable by neural networks that enforce permutation invariance. These architectures only give guarantees for fixed input sizes, yet in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Aaron Zweig , Joan Bruna

For limiting non-compact Sobolev embeddings into continuous functions we study behavior of Approximation, Gelfand, Kolmogorov, Bernstein and Isomorphism s-numbers. In the one dimensional case the exact values of the above-mentioned strict…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-09 Jan Lang , Vít Musil

For central simple finitely generated algebras of finite Gelfand-Kirillov dimension and for their division algebras upper bounds are obtained for the transcendence degree of their commutative subalgebras and subfields respectively. In the…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. Bavula

We consider the Faddeev-Green function in the three-dimensional space and in a slab, and we construct formal asymptotic expansions for the large complex parameter appearing in this function. The basic idea of the construction is to express…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-20 G. N. Makrakis

In this paper, we consider fully connected feed-forward deep neural networks where weights and biases are independent and identically distributed according to Gaussian distributions. Extending previous results (Matthews et al., 2018a;b;…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-02 Daniele Bracale , Stefano Favaro , Sandra Fortini , Stefano Peluchetti

We evaluate the shattering dimension of various classes of linear functionals on various symmetric convex sets. The proofs here relay mostly on methods from the local theory of normed spaces and include volume estimates, factorization…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Shahar Mendelson , Gideon Schechtman

IoT devices generating enormous data and state-of-the-art machine learning techniques together will revolutionize cyber-physical systems. In many diverse fields, from autonomous driving to augmented reality, distributed IoT devices compute…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Yashas Malur Saidutta , Afshin Abdi , Faramarz Fekri

In this paper we study the asymptotic behaviour via Gamma-convergence of some integral functionals which model some multi-dimensional structures and depend explicitly on the linearized strain tensor. The functionals are defined in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nadia Ansini , Francois Bille Ebobisse

The general properties of two-dimensional generalized Bessel functions are discussed. Various asymptotic approximations are derived and applied to analyze the basic structure of the two-dimensional Bessel functions as well as their nodal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-12 H. J. Korsch , A. Klumpp , D. Witthaut

A major challenge for transformers is generalizing to sequences longer than those observed during training. While previous works have empirically shown that transformers can either succeed or fail at length generalization depending on the…

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