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Gate camouflaging is a known security enhancement technique that tries to thwart reverse engineering by hiding the functions of gates or the connections between them. A number of works on SAT-based attacks have shown that it is often…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Shahrzad Keshavarz , Falk Schellenberg , Bastian Richter , Christof Paar , Daniel Holcomb

Secret-dependent timing behavior in cryptographic implementations has resulted in exploitable vulnerabilities, undermining their security. Over the years, numerous tools to automatically detect timing leakage or even to prove their absence…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Jan Wichelmann , Florian Sieck , Anna Pätschke , Thomas Eisenbarth

Although cryptographic algorithms may be mathematically secure, it is often possible to leak secret information from the implementation of the algorithms. Timing and power side-channel vulnerabilities are some of the most widely considered…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Ferhat Erata , Ruzica Piskac , Victor Mateu , Jakub Szefer

Telescopes for observing the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) usually have shields and baffle structures in order to reduce the pickup from the ground. These structures may introduce unwanted sidelobes. We present a method to measure and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-03-13 R. Puddu , N. F. Cothard , P. A. Gallardo , R. Dünner , P. Fluxá

Cryptography is vital for data security, but cryptographic algorithms can still be vulnerable to side-channel attacks (SCAs), physical assaults exploiting power consumption and EM radiation. SCAs pose a significant threat to cryptographic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Muhammad Rusyaidi Zunaidi , Asanka Sayakkara , Mark Scanlon

We present a kernel-level infrastructure that allows system-wide detection of malicious applications attempting to exploit cache-based side-channel attacks to break the process confinement enforced by standard operating systems. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Stefano Carnà , Serena Ferracci , Francesco Quaglia , Alessandro Pellegrini

As the scale of quantum programs grows to match that of classical software, the nascent field of quantum software engineering must mature and tools such as debuggers will become increasingly important. However, developing a quantum debugger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Sara Ayman Metwalli , Rodney Van Meter

Cryptographic libraries, an essential part of cybersecurity, are shown to be susceptible to different types of attacks, including side-channel and memory-corruption attacks. In this article, we examine popular cryptographic libraries in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Rodothea Myrsini Tsoupidi , Elena Troubitsyna , Panos Papadimitratos

With the rapidly growing interest in quantum computing also grows the importance of securing these quantum computers from various physical attacks. Constantly increasing qubit counts and improvements to the fidelity of the quantum computers…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Chuanqi Xu , Ferhat Erata , Jakub Szefer

This document introduces tools from differential geometry needed for the analysis of a subset of Joint Source-Channel Codes (JSCC) named Shannon-Kotel'nikov (S-K) mappings. New results based on these concepts are further provided.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Pål Anders Floor , Tor A. Ramsted

Oscillations are a powerful tool for building examples of colorings witnessing negative partition relations. We survey several results illustrating the general technique and present a number of applications.

逻辑 · 数学 2011-10-05 Laura Fontanella , Boban Velickovic

Side-channel attacks have become prominent attack surfaces in cyberspace. Attackers use the side information generated by the system while performing a task. Among the various side-channel attacks, cache side-channel attacks are leading as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Ankit Pulkit , Smita Naval , Vijay Laxmi

We propose a data-driven method for synthesizing a static analyzer to detect side-channel information leaks in cryptographic software. Compared to the conventional way of manually crafting such a static analyzer, which can be labor…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Jingbo Wang , Chungha Sung , Mukund Raghothaman , Chao Wang

The fourth industrial revolution leads to an increased use of embedded computation and intercommunication in an industrial environment. While reducing cost and effort for set up, operation and maintenance, and increasing the time to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Simon D. Duque Anton , Anna Pia Lohfink , Hans Dieter Schotten

Machine learning has become mainstream across industries. Numerous examples proved the validity of it for security applications. In this work, we investigate how to reverse engineer a neural network by using only power side-channel…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Lejla Batina , Shivam Bhasin , Dirmanto Jap , Stjepan Picek

In this paper, we provide an overview of development of a structured light 3D-scanner based on combination of binary-coded patterns and sinusoidal phase-shifted fringe patterns called Coded Phase-shift technique. Further, we describe the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-22 Pranav Kant Gaur , D. M. Sarode , S. K. Bose

Microarchitectural timing side channels have been thoroughly investigated as a security threat in hardware designs featuring shared buffers (e.g., caches) or parallelism between attacker and victim task execution. However, contradicting…

Advanced packaging and chiplet-based integration are increasingly adopted to build complex heterogeneous systems beyond the limits of monolithic scaling. While these architectures offer major benefits in terms of modularity, yield, and…

Cache side-channel attacks extract secrets by examining how victim software accesses cache. To date, practical attacks on cryptosystems and media libraries are demonstrated under different scenarios, inferring secret keys and reconstructing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Yuanyuan Yuan , Zhibo Liu , Shuai Wang

Microarchitectural side channels expose unprotected software to information leakage attacks where a software adversary is able to track runtime behavior of a benign process and steal secrets such as cryptographic keys. As suggested by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Jan Wichelmann , Ahmad Moghimi , Thomas Eisenbarth , Berk Sunar