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In this paper we address the problem of predicting a time series using the ARMA (autoregressive moving average) model, under minimal assumptions on the noise terms. Using regret minimization techniques, we develop effective online learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Oren Anava , Elad Hazan , Shie Mannor , Ohad Shamir

Many scientific and economic problems involve the analysis of high-dimensional time series datasets. However, theoretical studies in high-dimensional statistics to date rely primarily on the assumption of independent and identically…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-07-31 Sumanta Basu , George Michailidis

The class of autoregressive (AR) processes is extensively used to model temporal dependence in observed time series. Such models are easily available and routinely fitted using freely available statistical software like R. A potential…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-13 Sigrunn H. Sørbye , Pedro G. Nicolau , Håvard Rue

I argue that regularizing terms in standard regression methods not only help against overfitting finite data, but sometimes also yield better causal models in the infinite sample regime. I first consider a multi-dimensional variable…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-01 Dominik Janzing

Recently there are a considerable amount of work devoted to the study of the algorithmic stability and generalization for stochastic gradient descent (SGD). However, the existing stability analysis requires to impose restrictive assumptions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Yunwen Lei , Yiming Ying

Gaussian Process Regression is a popular nonparametric regression method based on Bayesian principles that provides uncertainty estimates for its predictions. However, these estimates are of a Bayesian nature, whereas for some important…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Christian Fiedler , Carsten W. Scherer , Sebastian Trimpe

This paper presents a framework for binary autoregressive time series in which each observation is a Bernoulli variable whose success probability evolves with past outcomes and probabilities, in the spirit of GARCH-type dynamics,…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-17 Anna Bykhovskaya , Nour Meddahi

Recent studies show that transformer-based architectures emulate gradient descent during a forward pass, contributing to in-context learning capabilities - an ability where the model adapts to new tasks based on a sequence of prompt…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-13 Karthik Duraisamy

Providing non-conservative uncertainty quantification for function estimates derived from noisy observations remains a fundamental challenge in statistical machine learning, particularly for applications in safety-critical domains. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Johannes Teutsch , Oleksii Molodchyk , Marion Leibold , Timm Faulwasser , Armin Lederer

In high-dimensional statistical inference, sparsity regularizations have shown advantages in consistency and convergence rates for coefficient estimation. We consider a generalized version of Sparse-Group Lasso which captures both…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-12 Xinyu Zhang

Stationarity is a very common assumption in time series analysis. A vector autoregressive process is stationary if and only if the roots of its characteristic equation lie outside the unit circle, constraining the autoregressive coefficient…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-18 Sarah E. Heaps

Stationary processes have been extensively studied in the literature. Their applications include modeling and forecasting numerous real life phenomena such as natural disasters, sales and market movements. When stationary processes are…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-10 Marko Voutilainen , Lauri Viitasaari , Pauliina Ilmonen

The autoregressive (AR) models are used to represent the time-varying random process in which output depends linearly on previous terms and a stochastic term (the innovation). In the classical version, the AR models are based on normal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-15 Monika S. Dhull , Arun Kumar , Agnieszka Wylomanska

A novel first-order autoregressive moving average model for analyzing discrete-time series observed at irregularly spaced times is introduced. Under Gaussianity, it is established that the model is strictly stationary and ergodic. In the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-31 Cesar Ojeda , Wilfredo Palma , Susana Eyheramendy , Felipe Elorrieta

We introduce a Gaussian process-based model for handling of non-stationarity. The warping is achieved non-parametrically, through imposing a prior on the relative change of distance between subsequent observation inputs. The model allows…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-06 David Tolpin

Algorithm- and data-dependent generalization bounds are required to explain the generalization behavior of modern machine learning algorithms. In this context, there exists information theoretic generalization bounds that involve (various…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-07 Sarah Sachs , Tim van Erven , Liam Hodgkinson , Rajiv Khanna , Umut Simsekli

Generalization error bounds are critical to understanding the performance of machine learning models. In this work, building upon a new bound of the expected value of an arbitrary function of the population and empirical risk of a learning…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Gholamali Aminian , Laura Toni , Miguel R. D. Rodrigues

This article presents a general and novel approach to the automation of goal-oriented error control in the solution of nonlinear stationary finite element variational problems. The approach is based on automated linearization to obtain the…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-05-01 Marie E. Rognes , Anders Logg

Our main focus is on the generalization bound, which serves as an upper limit for the generalization error. Our analysis delves into regression and classification tasks separately to ensure a thorough examination. We assume the target…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-30 Wen-Liang Hwang

This work concerns with the discontinuous Galerkin (DG)method for the time-dependent linear elasticity problem. We derive the a posteriori error bounds for semi-discrete and fully discrete problems, by making use of the stationary…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-11 Thi Hong Cam Luong , Christian Daveau