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We present a detailed study of relaxed and unrelaxed galaxy clusters in a large dark-matter only simulation. Recent work has demonstrated clear differences between the galaxy populations in clusters which have Gaussian velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Ian D. Roberts , Laura C. Parker

We investigate the dependence of stellar population properties of galaxies on group dynamical stage for a subsample of Yang catalog. We classify groups according to their galaxy velocity distribution into Gaussian (G) and Non-Gaussian (NG).…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 R. R. de Carvalho , A. L. B. Ribeiro , D. Stalder , R. R. Rosa , A. P. Costa , T. Moura

We study segregation phenomena in 57 groups selected from the 2PIGG catalog of galaxy groups. The sample corresponds to those systems located in areas of at least 80% redshift coverage out to 10 times the radius of the groups. The dynamical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Andre L. B. Ribeiro , Paulo A. A. Lopes , Marina Trevisan

We study an SDSS sample of galaxies within 50 Mpc of the nominal center of the Ursa Major supercluster. Our aim is to study galaxy distribution around groups in the supercluster and the link between the distribution of relaxed and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Marcelo Krause , Andre Ribeiro , Paulo Lopes

The primordial non-Gaussianity signal, if measured accurately, will allow us to distinguish between different candidate models for the cosmic inflation. Since the galaxy groups located in void regions are rare events, their abundance may be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Hyunmi Song , Jounghun Lee

Velocity distributions in a vibrated granular monolayer are investigated experimentally. Non-Gaussian velocity distributions are observed at low vibration amplitudes but cross over smoothly to Gaussian distributions as the amplitude is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. S. Olafsen , J. S. Urbach

This paper is the third of a series in which we investigate the discrimination between Gaussian (G) and Non-Gaussian (NG) clusters, based on the velocity distribution of the member galaxies. We study a sample of 177 groups from the Yang…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 R. R. de Carvalho , A. P. Costa , T. C. Moura , A. L. B. Ribeiro

We investigate a sample of 14 galaxy clusters from the GOGREEN and GCLASS (GG) spectroscopic datasets within the redshift range $(0.87 \leq z \leq 1.37)$ and cluster masses $\mathrm{M}_{200} \gtrsim 2\times 10^{14}$ \hm. Using the highly…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Shrouk Abdulshafy , Mohamed H. Abdullah , Gillian Wilson , Michael L. Balogh , Raouf H. Mabrouk

We introduce a new method to study the velocity distribution of galaxy systems, the Hellinger Distance (HD) - designed for detecting departures from a Gaussian velocity distribution. We define a relaxed galactic system as the one with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. L. B. Ribeiro , A. C. Schilling , R. R. de Carvalho , F. La Barbera , M. Trevisan , P. A. Lopes , H. V. Capelato

The velocity distribution of spheres rolling on a slightly tilted rectangular two dimensional surface is obtained by high speed imaging. The particles are excited by periodic forcing of one of the side walls. Our data suggests that strongly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Kudrolli , J. Henry

We examine the peculiar velocity distribution function of galaxies in cosmological many-body gravitational clustering. Our statistical mechanical approach derives a previous basic assumption and generalizes earlier results to galaxies with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bernard Leong , William Saslaw

We employ a high-resolution dissipationless N-body simulation of a galaxy cluster to investigate the impact of subhalo selection on the resulting velocity distributions. Applying a lower limit on the present bound mass of subhalos leads to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Faltenbacher , J. Diemand

The mass derived from gravitational lensing reflects the total mass contained in the lensing system, independent of the specific matter contents and states. A comparison of the dynamical masses from hydrostatic equilibrium with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Xiang-Ping Wu

The analysis of the presence of substructures in 16 well-sampled clusters of galaxies suggests a stimulating hypothesis: Clusters could be classified as unimodal or bimodal, on the basis of to the sub-clump distribution in the {\em 3-D}…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. Escalera , A. Biviano , M. Girardi , G. Giuricin , F. Mardirossian , A. Mazure , M. Mezzetti

We investigate the impact of mergers on the mass estimation of galaxy clusters using $N$-body + hydrodynamical simulation data. We estimate virial mass from these data and compare it with real mass. When the smaller subcluster's mass is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Motokazu Takizawa , Ryo Nagino , Kyoko Matsushita

We examine the multi--point velocity field for non--Gaussian models as a probe of non--Gaussian behavior. The two--point velocity correlation is not a useful indicator of a non--Gaussian density field, since it depends only on the power…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Paolo Catelan , Robert J. Scherrer

We explore the possibility of putting constraints on dark energy models with statistical property of large scale structure in the non-linear region. In particular, we investigate the $w$ dependence of non-Gaussianity of the smoothed density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Takayuki Tatekawa , Shuntaro Mizuno

Galaxy groups likely to be virialized are identified within the CNOC2 intermediate redshift galaxy survey using an iterative method. The number-velocity dispersion relation is in agreement with the low-mass extrapolation of the cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 R. G. Carlberg , H. K. C. Yee , S. L. Morris , H. Lin , P. B. Hall , D. R. Patton , M. Sawicki , C. W. Shepherd

In spite of the promise of new techniques for constraining the mass distribution in galaxy clusters, much remains to be learned from galaxy orbital velocities. This article reviews the theory of potential estimation in hot dynamical systems…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Merritt , Karl Gebhardt

We study the peculiar velocities of density peaks in the presence of primordial non-Gaussianity. Rare, high density peaks in the initial density field can be identified with tracers such as galaxies and clusters in the evolved matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Fabian Schmidt
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