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In this paper we give a short, elementary proof of the following too extreme cases of the Leopoldt conjecture: the case when $\K/\Q$ is a solvable extension and the case when it is a totally real extension in which $p$ splits completely.…

数论 · 数学 2015-02-18 Preda Mihăilescu

We examine a generalization of the binomial distribution associated with a strictly increasing sequence of numbers and we prove its Poisson-like limit. Such generalizations might be found in quantum optics with imperfect detection. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. M. F. Curado , J. P. Gazeau , Ligia M. C. S. Rodrigues

One of the classic data mining tasks is to discover bursts, time intervals, where events occur at abnormally high rate. In this paper we revisit Kleinberg's seminal work, where bursts are discovered by using exponential distribution with a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Nikolaj Tatti

We study a generalization of the multi-armed bandit problem with multiple plays where there is a cost associated with pulling each arm and the agent has a budget at each time that dictates how much she can expect to spend. We derive an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-13 Alexander Luedtke , Emilie Kaufmann , Antoine Chambaz

As was noted already by A. N. Kolmogorov, any random variable has a Bernoulli component. This observation provides a tool for the extension of results which are known for Bernoulli random variables to arbitrary distributions. Two…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-26 Michael Aizenman , Francois Germinet , Abel Klein , Simone Warzel

The Bin Packing Problem involves efficiently packing items into a limited number of bins without exceeding their capacity. In this paper, we try to answer a specific question in this field. Mathematically the combinatorial optimization…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-08-25 Angshuman Robin Goswami

The Bruss-Robertson inequality gives a bound on the maximal number of elements of a random sample whose sum is less than a specified value, and the extension of that inequality which is given here neither requires the independence of the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-06 J. Michael Steele

This paper develops a new framework, \emph{simultaneous saturation}, designed to quantify the size of sets whose elements are simultaneously large. The framework establishes a correspondence between the magnitude of such sets and a system…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-11-26 Melissa Tacy

In this paper we consider a generalization of the well-known budgeted maximum coverage problem. We are given a ground set of elements and a set of bins. The goal is to find a subset of elements along with an associated set of bins, such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-08-10 Francesco Cellinese , Gianlorenzo D'Angelo , Gianpiero Monaco , Yllka Velaj

We derive the fully time-dependent solution to a run-and-tumble model for a particle which has tumbling restricted to the boundaries of a one-dimensional interval. This is achieved through a field-theoretic perturbative framework by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Connor Roberts , Gunnar Pruessner

Inspired by scenarios where the strategic network design and defense or immunisation are of the central importance, Goyal et al. [3] defined a new Network Formation Game with Attack and Immunisation. The authors showed that despite the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Carme Àlvarez , Arnau Messegué

This paper studies the Best-of-K Bandit game: At each time the player chooses a subset S among all N-choose-K possible options and observes reward max(X(i) : i in S) where X is a random vector drawn from a joint distribution. The objective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Max Simchowitz , Kevin Jamieson , Benjamin Recht

In this paper, we study a nonlocal boundary blow up problem on an interval and obtain the precise asymptotic formula for solutions when the bifurcation parameter in the problem is large.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-17 Taketo Inaba , Futoshi Takahashi

In this paper we study a continuous time, optimal stochastic investment problem under limited resources in a market with N firms. The investment processes are subject to a time-dependent stochastic constraint. Rather than using a dynamic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-08-20 Maria B. Chiarolla , Giorgio Ferrari , Frank Riedel

We consider the combinatorial bandits problem with semi-bandit feedback under finite sampling budget constraints, in which the learner can carry out its action only for a limited number of times specified by an overall budget. The action is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Jasmin Brandt , Viktor Bengs , Björn Haddenhorst , Eyke Hüllermeier

In this paper we consider two variants of the Secretary problem: The Best-or-Worst and the Postdoc problems. We extend previous work by considering that the number of objects is not known and follows either a discrete Uniform distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-13 L. Bayon , P. Fortuny , J. M. Grau , M. M Ruiz , M. A. Oller-Marcen

We consider a multi-armed bandit setting with finitely many arms, in which each arm yields an $M$-dimensional vector reward upon selection. We assume that the reward of each dimension (a.k.a. {\em objective}) is generated independently of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Zhirui Chen , P. N. Karthik , Yeow Meng Chee , Vincent Y. F. Tan

Superluminal propagation is an intrinsic problem in the diffusion equation and has not been effectively addressed for a long time. In this work, a rigorous solution to this issue is obtained under the assumption that particles undergo a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Xing-Jian Lv , Xiao-Jun Bi , Kun Fang , Peng-Fei Yin , Meng-Jie Zhao

The problem of making sequential decisions in unknown probabilistic environments is studied. In cycle $t$ action $y_t$ results in perception $x_t$ and reward $r_t$, where all quantities in general may depend on the complete history. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Marcus Hutter

In this paper, we investigate an optimal design problem motivated by some issues arising in population dynamics. In a nutshell, we aim at determining the optimal shape of a region occupied by resources for maximizing the survival ability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-08 Fabien Caubet , Thibaut Deheuvels , Yannick Privat