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The rotational spectrum of the molecular ion HCNH+ is revisited using double-resonance spectroscopy in an ion trap apparatus, with six transitions measured between 74 and 445 GHz. Due to the cryogenic temperature of the trap, the hyperfine…

Very accurate transition frequencies of HC$_5$N were determined between 5.3 and 21.4 GHz with a Fourier transform microwave spectrometer. The molecules were generated by passing a mixture of HC$_3$N and C$_2$H$_2$ highly diluted in neon…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Thomas F. Giesen , Michael E. Harding , Jürgen Gauss , Jens-Uwe Grabow , Holger S. P. Müller

Chirped-pulse Fourier transform microwave (CP-FTMW) spectroscopy is a versatile technique to record broadband gas-phase rotational spectra, enabling detailed investigations of molecular structure, dynamics, and hyperfine interactions. Here,…

The rotational constants and the nitrogen nuclear quadrupole coupling constants of cis-3-aminophenol and trans-3-aminophenol are determined using Fourier-transform microwave spectroscopy. We examine several $J=2\leftarrow{}1$ and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Frank Filsinger , Kirstin Wohlfart , Melanie Schnell , Jens-Uwe Grabow , Jochen Küpper

Methyl cyanide is an important trace molecule in star-forming regions. It is one of the more common molecules used to derive kinetic temperatures in such sources. As preparatory work for Herschel, SOFIA, and in particular ALMA we want to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Holger S. P. Müller , Brian J. Drouin , John C. Pearson

We have performed Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy of benzonitrile, without and with applied electric fields. From the field-free hyperfine-resolved microwave transitions we simultaneously derive accurate values for the rotational…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-12-21 Kirstin Wohlfart , Melanie Schnell , Jens-Uwe Grabow , Jochen Küpper

The pure rotational transitions of the protonated hydrogen cyanide ion, HCNH+, and its isotopic species, HCND+ and DCND+, were measured in the 107 - 482 GHz region with a source modulated microwave spectrometer. The ions were generated in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Araki , H. Ozeki , S. Saito

The rotational spectrum of silyl isocyanide (SiH$_3$NC), an isomer of the well studied silyl cyanide (SiH$_3$CN), has been detected in the laboratory in a supersonic molecular beam, and the identification was confirmed by observations of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Kin Long Kelvin Lee , Carl A. Gottlieb , Michael C. McCarthy

Recently, the extremely sensitive torsion-rotation transitions in methanol have been used to set a tight constraint on a possible variation of the proton-to-electron mass ratio over cosmological time scales. In order to improve this…

We report the observation of the hyperfine spectrum of the weak P(63)4-4 line of the B-X electronic transition of molecular iodine 127I2 near 652.4 nm, using frequency-modulated saturated absorption spectroscopy. Through the precise…

The evidence for benzonitrile (C$_6$H$_5$CN}) in the starless cloud core TMC-1 makes high-resolution studies of other aromatic nitriles and their ring-chain derivatives especially timely. One such species is phenylpropiolonitrile…

We report the measurement of hyperfine splitting in the $7d$ $^{2}D_{3/2}$ state of $^{133}$Cs using high resolution Doppler-free two-photon spectroscopy in a Cs vapor cell. We determine the hyperfine coupling constants $A = 7.3509(9)$ MHz…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Bubai Rahaman , Sourav Dutta

Methyl cyanide is an important trace molecule in space, especially in star-forming regions where it is one of the more common molecules used to derive kinetic temperatures. We want to obtain accurate spectroscopic parameters of minor…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-21 H. S. P. Müller , B. J. Drouin , J. C. Pearson , M. H. Ordu , N. Wehres , F. Lewen

We report absolute frequency measurements of 81 hyperfine components of the rovibrational transitions of molecular iodine at 578 nm using the second harmonic generation of an 1156-nm external-cavity diode laser and a fiber-based optical…

The rotational spectra of singly substituted $^{13}$C and $^{15}$N isotopic species of vinyl cyanide have been studied in natural abundances between 64 and 351 GHz. In combination with previous results, greatly improved spectroscopic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Holger S. P. Müller , Arnaud Belloche , Karl M. Menten , Claudia Comito , Peter Schilke

A tunable far-infrared laser sideband spectrometer was used to investigate a nitric oxide sample enriched in 18O between 0.99 and 4.75 THz. Regular, electric dipole transitions were recorded between 0.99 and 2.52 THz, while magnetic dipole…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Holger S. P. Müller , Kaori Kobayashi , Kazumasa Takahashi , Kazuko Tomaru , Fusakazu Matsushima

We have observed the rotational ground-state (J = 1-0) transitions of DCO+, HN13C and DNC with the IRAM 30m telescope toward the dark cloud LDN 1512 which has exceptionally narrow lines permitting hyperfine splitting to be resolved in part.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Floris van der Tak , Holger Müller , Michael Harding , Jürgen Gauss

Ethyl cyanide is an abundant molecule in hot molecular clouds. Lines from 13C isotopically substituted ethyl cyanide were identified in Orion. To enable the search and the possible detection of other isotopologues of ethyl cyanide in…

We investigate interactions between the proton spin, the deuteron spin, and the orbital angular momentum in the electronic ground state of the HD molecule. These interactions lead to hyperfine splittings of molecular energy levels. Our…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Jacek Komasa , Mariusz Puchalski , Krzysztof Pachucki

The OH$^+$ ($X ^3\Sigma^-$) radical cation has been investigated by combining a 4 K 22-pole ion trap apparatus with high-resolution IR and THz radiation sources. Applying different types of action spectroscopic methods, the fundamental…

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