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相关论文: Momentum tensors of second and third rank, as tool…

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Third-order tensors are widely used as a mathematical tool for modeling physical properties of media in solid state physics. In most cases, they arise as constitutive tensors of proportionality between basic physics quantities. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Yakov Itin , Shulamit Reches

We study jets with identified hadrons in which a family of jet-shape variables called angularities are measured, extending the concept of fragmenting jet functions (FJFs) to these observables. FJFs determine the fraction of energy, z,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Reggie Bain , Lin Dai , Andrew Hornig , Adam K. Leibovich , Yiannis Makris , Thomas Mehen

Tensors, or multi-linear forms, are important objects in a variety of areas from analytics, to combinatorics, to computational complexity theory. Notions of tensor rank aim to quantify the "complexity" of these forms, and are thus also…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Mandar Juvekar , Arian Nadjimzadah

Central jet vetoes are powerful tools for reducing QCD background in measurements and searches for electroweak and colorless, new physics processes in hadron collisions. In this letter, we report the key findings of a new philosophy to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Silvia Pascoli , Richard Ruiz , Cedric Weiland

We present a flexible Monte Carlo implementation of the perturbative framework of High Energy Jets, describing multi-jet events at hadron colliders. The description includes a resummation which ensures leading logarithmic accuracy for large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Jeppe R. Andersen , Jennifer M. Smillie

Inspired by the success of analytical models for non-perturbative effects, used to investigate event shape variables at LEP and HERA, we apply them to a study of jets at hadron colliders such as the Tevatron and the LHC. We find that simple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-16 Mrinal Dasgupta , Lorenzo Magnea , Gavin Salam

We propose and carry a detailed study of an observable sensitive to different mechanisms of minijet production. The class of observables measures how the transverse momenta of hadrons produced in association with various trigger objects are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Maxim Azarkin , Piotr Kotko , Andrzej Siodmok , Mark Strikman

The extraction of transverse momentum dependent distributions (TMDs) in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) is complicated by the presence of both initial- and final-state nonperturbative physics. We recently proposed measuring…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Daniel Gutierrez-Reyes , Ignazio Scimemi , Wouter J. Waalewijn , Lorenzo Zoppi

A search for new physics is presented based on an event signature of at least three jets accompanied by large missing transverse momentum, using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 inverse picobarns collected in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 CMS Collaboration

We consider the triple differential distribution d\Gamma/(dE_J)(dm_J^2)(d\Omega_J) for two-jet events at center of mass energy M, smeared over the endpoint region m_J^2 << M^2, |2 E_J -M| ~ \Delta, \lqcd << \Delta << M. The leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christian W. Bauer , Aneesh V. Manohar , Mark B. Wise

Modifications of jet-like azimuthal correlations have revealed novel properties of the medium created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Experimental results on jet-like 2- and 3-particle correlations, specificly "punch-through" at high…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fuqiang Wang

The identification of b jets is a crucial issue to study and characterize various channels like top quark events and many new physics scenarios. Different b-tagging techniques are defined in CMS which benefit from the long life time, high…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-01-26 Cristina Ferro

Several observations of astrophysical jets show evidence of a structure in the direction perpendicular to the jet axis, leading to the development of "spine & sheath" models of jets. Most studies focus on a two-component jet consisting of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-22 Dimitrios Millas , Rony Keppens , Zakaria Meliani

A study of differential cross sections for the production of three and four jets in multi-Regge kinematics is presented. The main focus lies on the azimuthal angle dependences in events with two forward/backward jets are tagged in the final…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Francesco Caporale , Francesco G. Celiberto , Grigorios Chachamis , David Gordo Gomez , Agustin Sabio Vera

We define the radial moment, <r>, for jets produced in hadron-hadron collisions. It can be used as a tool for studying, as a function of the jet transverse energy and pseudorapidity, radiation within the jet and the quality of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. T. Giele , E. W. N. Glover , D. A. Kosower

We compute the differential distributions of two three-jet event-shape observables at the next-to-leading order accuracy at fixed values of the DIS kinematic variables. The observable $\Kout$ measures the out-of-event-plane momentum. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. Nagy , Z. Trocsanyi

Two related searches for phenomena beyond the standard model (BSM) are performed using events with hadronic jets and significant transverse momentum imbalance. The results are based on a sample of proton-proton collisions at a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-01-08 CMS Collaboration

We explicitly study how jet substructure taggers act on a set of signal and background events. We focus on two-pronged hadronic decay of a boosted Z boson. The background to this process comes from QCD jets with masses of the order of m_Z.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-30 Paloma Quiroga-Arias , Sebastian Sapeta

A search for resonances in events with at least one isolated lepton ($e$ or $\mu$) and two jets is performed using $139 \, {\text{fb}}^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV proton-proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-10-04 ATLAS Collaboration

The invariant projections of the energy-momentum tensors of Lagrangian densities for tensor fields over differentiable manifolds with contravariant and covariant affine connections and metrics [$(\bar{L}_n,g)$-spaces] are found by the use…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sawa Manoff , Rumyan Lazov