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We measure the density profiles for a Fermi gas of $^6$Li containing $N_1$ spin-up atoms and $N_2$ spin-down atoms, confined in a quasi-two-dimensional geometry. The spatial profiles are measured as a function of spin-imbalance $N_2/N_1$…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-20 W. Ong , C. -Y. Cheng , I. Arakelyan , J. E. Thomas

The destruction of Fermi liquid behavior when a gapless Fermi surface is coupled to a fluctuating gapless boson field is studied theoretically. This problem arises in a number of different contexts in quantum many body physics. Examples…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-14 David F. Mross , John McGreevy , Hong Liu , T. Senthil

The thermodynamics with medium effects expressed by the temperature- and density-dependent effective mass of quasiparticle is studied. Series difficulties and many wrangles in references due to the extraordinary parameter dependence are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-09-04 Shaoyu Yin , Ru-Keng

Quantum critical fluctuations may prove to play an instrumental role in the formation of unconventional superconductivity. Here, we show that the characteristic scaling of a marginal Fermi liquid is present in inelastic light scattering…

When a second-order magnetic phase transition is tuned to zero temperature by a non-thermal parameter, quantum fluctuations are critically enhanced, often leading to the emergence of unconventional superconductivity. In these `quantum…

A spectroscopic method is applied to measure the inelastic quasi-particle relaxation rate in a disordered Fermi liquid. The quasi-particle relaxation rate, $\gamma$ is deduced from the magnitude of fluctuations in the local density of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Schmidt , P. König , E. McCann , Vladimir I. Fal'ko , R. J. Haug

The mechanism explaining the key role of AFM correlations in formation of the heavy fermion state is offered. It is shown that in the case of $(T^*-T_N)/T_N << 1$ the critical spin fluctuations transform the mean-field second-order…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. A. Kikoin , M. N. Kiselev , A. S. Mishchenko

Quantum criticality arises when a macroscopic phase of matter undergoes a continuous transformation at zero temperature. While the collective fluctuations at quantum-critical points are being increasingly recognized as playing an important…

We study the motion of a slow quantum impurity in one-dimensional environments focusing on systems of strongly interacting bosons and weakly interacting fermions. While at zero temperature the impurity motion is frictionless, at low…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Aleksandra Petkovic

We show that a small number of intentionally introduced defects can be used as a spectroscopic tool to amplify quasiparticle interference in 2H-NbSe$_{2}$, that we measure by scanning tunneling spectroscopic imaging. We show from the…

We present a formalism for strongly correlated systems with fermions coupled to bosonic modes. We construct the three-particle irreducible functional $\mathcal{K}$ by successive Legendre transformations of the free energy of the system. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Thomas Ayral , Olivier Parcollet

We analyze the influence of quantum critical fluctuations on single-particle excitations at the onset of incommensurate $2k_F$ charge or spin density wave order in two-dimensional metals. The case of a single pair of hot spots at high…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Tobias Holder , Walter Metzner

A novel method to determine the density and temperature of a system is proposed based on quantum fluctuations typical of Fermions in the limit where the reached temperature T is small compared to the Fermi energy $\epsilon_f$ at a given…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Hua Zheng , Aldo Bonasera

We analyze the applicability of the Fermi-golden-rule description of quasiparticle relaxation in a closed diffusive quantum dot with electron-electron interaction. Assuming that single-particle levels are already resolved but the initial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Vladyslav A. Kozii , Mikhail A. Skvortsov

We report on the finite temperature staggered spin susceptibility $\chi(Q)$ as a function of the mode-mode coupling constant $y_1$ in the self-consistent renormalization theory of two-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Y. Itoh

We show that atomic Fermi mixtures with density and mass imbalance exhibit a rich diversity of scaling laws for the quasiparticle decay rate beyond the quadratic energy and temperature dependence of conventional Fermi liquids. For certain…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Zhihao Lan , Georg M. Bruun , Carlos Lobo

We revisit the interplay between superconductivity and quantum criticality when thermal effects from virtual static bosons are included. These contributions, which arise from an effective theory compactified on the thermal circle, strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Mario Solis , Gonzalo Torroba

We propose an analytical ansatz, using which the ordering temperature of a quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) antiferromagnetic (AF) system (weakly coupled quantum spin-1/2 chains) in the presence of the external magnetic field is calculated.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. A. Zvyagin

The dynamical spin susceptibility is studied in the magnetically-disordered phase of heavy-Fermion systems near the antiferromagnetic quantum phase transition. In the framework of the $S=1/2$ Kondo lattice model, we introduce a perturbative…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Pepin , M. Lavagna

A class of strongly interacting many-body fermionic systems in 2+1D non-relativistic conformal field theory is examined via the gauge-gravity duality correspondence. The 5D charged black hole with asymptotic Schrodinger isometry in the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-03 Juven Wang