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We study the phase structure of the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model in the chiral limit, extending a previous study of the competition of an inhomogeneous chiral phase and a two-flavor color-superconducting (2SC) phase [1, 2].…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Phillip Lakaschus , Michael Buballa , Dirk H. Rischke

Violation of scale symmetry, scale anomaly, being a radical concept in quantum field theory, is of importance to comprehend the vacuum structure of QCD, and should potentially contribute to the chiral phase transition in thermal QCD, as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Mamiya Kawaguchi , Shinya Matsuzaki , Akio Tomiya

The phase diagram of strongly interacting matter is explored as a function of temperature and baryon number density. We investigate the possible simultaneous formation of condensates in the conventional quark--anti-quark channel (breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-04 J. Berges

We investigate the chiral phase transition in the strong coupling lattice QCD (SC-LQCD) at finite temperature and density with finite coupling effects. We adopt one species of staggered fermion, and develop an analytic formulation based on…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Akira Ohnishi , Kohtaroh Miura , Takashi Z. Nakano , Noboru Kawamoto

Various thermodynamic quantities and the phase diagram of strongly interacting hot and dense magnetized quark matter are obtained with the $ 2 $-flavour Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with Polyakov loop considering finite values of the anomalous…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Nilanjan Chaudhuri , Snigdha Ghosh , Sourav Sarkar , Pradip Roy

We review the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) approach to the dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). The subjects treated in Part I include the vacuum structure of QCD, mass spectra and coupling constants of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 T. Hatsuda , T. Kunihiro

We study the effect of neutrino trapping on the phase diagram of dense, locally neutral three-flavor quark matter within the framework of a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. In the analysis, dynamically generated quark masses are taken into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefan B. Ruester , Verena Werth , Michael Buballa , Igor A. Shovkovy , Dirk H. Rischke

We study chiral symmetry breaking in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model regularized in proper-time in arbitrary space-time dimensions through an iterative procedure by writing the gap equation in the form of a discrete dynamical system with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Aftab Ahmad , Angelo Martínez , Alfredo Raya

Employing an extended three flavor version of the NJL model we discuss in detail the phase diagram of quark matter. The presence of quark as well as of diquark condensates gives raise to a rich structure of the phase diagram. We study in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Gastineau , R. nebauer , J. Aichelin

We investigate the influence of quark anomalous magnetic moments (AMMs) on the mass spectra of neutral pseudoscalar mesons ($\pi$, $K$, $\eta$, $\eta^{'}$) under external magnetic fields, finite temperatures, and quark chemical potentials…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Chang-Yong Yang , Sheng-Qin Feng

The decrease of the chiral pseudocritical temperature $T_{\mathrm{pc}}$ with an applied strong magnetic field has been extensively investigated by various QCD low-energy effective models and lattice QCD at physical point. We find that this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Yuanyuan Wang , Mamiya Kawaguchi , Shinya Matsuzaki , Akio Tomiya

We study the effect of a large magnetic field on the chiral and diquark condensates in a regime of moderately dense quark matter. Our focus is on the inter-dependence of the two condensates through non-perturbative quark mass and strong…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-11 Tanumoy Mandal , Prashanth Jaikumar , Sanatan Digal

The color neutral two-flavor superconducting (2SC) phase of cold and dense quark matter is studied in the presence of constant magnetic fields and at moderate baryon densities. In the first part of the paper, a two-flavor effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Sh. Fayazbakhsh , N. Sadooghi

We study analytically the chiral phase transition for hot quark matter in presence of a strong magnetic background, focusing on the existence of a critical point at zero baryon chemical potential and nonzero magnetic field. We build up a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Marco Ruggieri , Motoi Tachibana , Vincenzo Greco

We investigate the effects of isospin asymmetry on the competition between color-superconductivity and inhomogeneous chiral symmetry breaking in dense two-flavor quark matter using an extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. We confirm the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Daniel Nowakowski , Stefano Carignano

The thermodynamic potential and thermal dependence of low lying mass spectra of scalars and pseudoscalars are evaluated in a generalized Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model, which incorporates eight-quark interactions. These are necessary to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Hiller , A. A. Osipov , J. Moreira , A. H. Blin

We study the chiral phase transition in the presence of the chiral chemical potential $\mu_5$ using the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. In particular, we analyze the reason why one can obtain two opposite behaviors of the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Lang Yu , Hao Liu , Mei Huang

The chiral anomaly is a fundamental quantum mechanical phenomenon which is of great importance to both particle physics and condensed matter physics alike. In the context of QED it manifests as the breaking of chiral symmetry in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Colin Rylands , Alireza Parhizkar , Anton A. Burkov , Victor Galitski

The thermodynamics of a first order chiral phase transition is considered in the presence of spinodal phase separation within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. The properties of the basic thermodynamic observables in the coexistence phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Sasaki , B. Friman , K. Redlich

We investigate a nonlocal chiral quark model with separable 4-fermion interaction for the case of U(3) flavor symmetry and show that strange quark matter is unlikely to occur in a large enough volume of a compact star to entail remarkable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian , A. Khalatyan , D. N. Voskresensky