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相关论文: Off-Axis Afterglow Light Curves from High-Resoluti…

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Starting as highly relativistic collimated jets, gamma-ray burst outflows gradually decelerate and become non-relativistic spherical blast waves. Although detailed analytical solutions describing the afterglow emission received by an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hendrik van Eerten , Weiqun Zhang , Andrew MacFadyen

We present results for a large number of gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglow light curve calculations, done by combining high resolution two-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamics simulations using RAM with a synchrotron radiation code. Results…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 H. J. van Eerten , A. I. MacFadyen

Numerical studies of gamma-ray burst afterglow jets reveal significant qualitative differences with simplified analytical models. We present an on-line library of synthetic afterglow light curves and broadband spectra for use in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 H. J. van Eerten , A. I. MacFadyen , W. Zhang

Gamma-ray burst (GRB) jets are narrow, and thus typically point away from us. They are initially ultra-relativistic, causing their prompt $\gamma$-ray and early afterglow emission to be beamed away from us. However, as the jet gradually…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Jonathan Granot , Fabio De Colle , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

GRB afterglow jets have been notoriously difficult to resolve numerically using 2D hydrodynamical simulations due to high outflow Lorentz factors. By performing simulations in a boosted frame, it is possible to calculate light curves from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hendrik van Eerten , Andrew MacFadyen

Direct multi-dimensional numerical simulation is the most reliable approach for calculating the fluid dynamics and observational signatures of relativistic jets in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We present a two-dimensional relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Weiqun Zhang , Andrew MacFadyen

We discuss jet dynamics for narrow and wide gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglow jets and the observational implications of numerical simulations of relativistic jets in two dimensions. We confirm earlier numerical results that sideways…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hendrik J. van Eerten , Andrew I. MacFadyen

The jet structure in gamma-ray burst (GRB) sources is still largely an open question. The leading models invoke either (i) a roughly uniform jet with sharp edges, or (ii) a jet with a narrow core and wide wings where the energy per solid…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jonathan Granot

We perform fully relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of the deceleration and lateral expansion of a relativistic jet as it expands into an ambient medium. The hydrodynamic calculations use a 2D adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) code, which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jonathan Granot , Mark Miller , Tsvi Piran , Wai-Mo Suen , Philip A. Hughes

We present preliminary data fit results of synthetic light curves computed from numerical afterglow blast wave simulations. Our technique uses Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) in a new data analysis tool, ScaleFit. Scaling relations in both…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Geoffrey Ryan , Hendrik van Eerten , Andrew MacFadyen

Gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows are emissions from ultrarelativistic blast waves produced by a narrow jet interacting with surrounding matter. Since the first multimessenger observation of a neutron star merger, hydrodynamic modeling of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Hao Wang , Ranadeep G. Dastidar , Dimitrios Giannios , Paul C. Duffell

We present an analysis of the unusual optical light curve of the gamma-ray burst GRB 081029, a long-soft burst with a redshift of z = 3.8479. We combine X-ray and optical observations from the Swift X-Ray Telescope and the Swift…

In the set of 236 GRB afterglows observed by Swift between January 2005 and March 2007, we identify 30 X-ray light-curves whose power-law fall-off exhibit a steepening ("break") at 0.1-10 day after trigger, to a decay steeper than t^{-1.5}.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-16 A. Panaitescu

We present a systematic temporal and spectral study of all Swift-XRT observations of GRB afterglows discovered between 2005 January and 2007 December. After constructing and fitting all light curves and spectra to power-law models, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-19 J. L. Racusin , E. W. Liang , D. N. Burrows , A. Falcone , T. Sakamoto , B. B. Zhang , B. Zhang , P. Evans , J. Osborne

We use high--quality, multi-band observations of Swift GRB120404A, from gamma-ray to radio frequencies, together with the new hydrodynamics code of van Eerten et al. (2012) to test the standard synchrotron shock model. The evolution of the…

The dynamics of GRB jets during the afterglow phase is most reliably and accurately modelled using hydrodynamic simulations. All published simulations, however, have considered only a uniform external medium, while a stratified external…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Fabio De Colle , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Jonathan Granot , Diego Lopez-Camara

The X-ray light-curves of 9 Swift XRT afterglows (050126, 050128, 050219A, 050315, 050318, 050319, 050401, 050408, 050505) display a complex behaviour: a steep t^{-3.0 \pm 0.3} decay until ~400 s, followed by a significantly slower…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-19 A. Panaitescu , P. Meszaros , N. Gehrels , D. Burrows , J. Nousek

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are fascinating extragalactic objects. They represent a fantastic opportunity to investigate unique properties not exhibited in other sources. Multi-wavelength afterglow observations from some short- and…

We use the ScaleFit package to perform Markov chain Monte Carlo light curve fitting on a large sample of Swift-XRT gamma-ray burst afterglows. The ScaleFit model uses scaling relations in the hydrodynamic and radiation equations to compute…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Geoffrey Ryan , Hendrik van Eerten , Andrew MacFadyen , Bin-Bin Zhang

We examine the Swift/X-ray Telescope (XRT) light curves from the first ~150 gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows. Although we expected to find jet breaks at typical times of 1-2 days after the GRB, we find that these appear to be extremely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 David N. Burrows , Judith Racusin
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