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相关论文: Effects of $^3$He Impurity on Solid $^4$He Studied…

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Sound propagation in a Fermi liquid with impurities is studied using the Landau-Boltzmann equation and the result is compared with a recent experiment in liquid ${}^3$He in aerogel by Northwestern University group. The sound absorption…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takayuki Ichikawa , Mikio Ymamoto , Seiji Higashitani , Katsuhiko Nagai

Spin-orbit entangled excitons (SOEE) in two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnets provide direct access to explore unconventional many body interactions in correlated electron systems. In this work, we carry out a detailed investigation using…

We have performed a Quantum Monte Carlo study of a two-dimensional bulk sample of interacting 1/2-spin structureless fermions, a model of $^3$He adsorbed on a variety of preplated graphite substrates. We have computed the equation of state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Nava , E. Vitali , A. Motta , D. E. Galli , S. Moroni

We have investigated the effect that dissipation may have on the cavitation process in normal liquid $^3$He. Our results indicate that a rather small dissipation decreases sizeably the quantum-to-thermal crossover temperature $T^*$ for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dora M. Jezek , Marti Pi , Manuel Barranco

Motivated by the recent experiment by Marguerite et al. [1] on imaging in graphene samples, we investigate theoretically the dissipation induced by resonant impurities in the quantum Hall regime. The impurity induced forward scattering of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Gu Zhang , Igor V. Gornyi , Alexander D. Mirlin

Muon-spin-relaxation (muSR) measurements have been performed for the partially Zn-substituted electron-doped high-T_c_ superconductor Pr_0.86_LaCe_0.14_Cu_1-y_Zn_y_O_4+alpha-delta_ with y=0-0.05 and the reduced oxygen content delta=0-0.09,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-07-12 Risdiana , T. Adachi , N. Oki , Y. Koike , T. Suzuki , I. Watanabe

We proposed in an earlier paper [arXiv:1108.6141] an empirical formula of the electrical conductivity which agrees with experiments within 20 percent for the most of pure elemental metals at room temperature ranges. This is obtained, in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Tadashi Hirayama

Recent theoretical and experimental work on solid He-4 has focused on vacancies, or other lattice defects and whether these can form a Bose-Einstein condensate within the solid. The earliest suggestion that this could happen was based on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-26 E. Blackburn , S. K. Sinha , C. Broholm , J. R. D. Copley , R. W. Erwin , J. M. Goodkind

We present measurements of magnetic field and frequency dependences of the low temperature (T = 1.8 K) AC-susceptibility, and temperature and field dependences of the longitudinal field positive muon spin relaxation ({\mu}SR) for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 R. C. Johnson , B. Z. Malkin , J. S. Lord , S. R. Giblin , A. Amato , C. Baines , A. Lascialfari , B. Barbara , M. J. Graf

We calculate the effect of the interaction between an optically active material and a Bose-Einstein condensate on the collective oscillations of the condensate. We provide explicit expressions for the frequency shift of the center of mass…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mauro Antezza , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

Collisional (de-)excitation of H$_{2}$ by helium plays an important role in the thermal balance and chemistry of various astrophysical environments, making accurate rate coefficients essential for the interpretation of observations of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Hubert Jóźwiak , Franck Thibault , Alexandra Viel , Piotr Wcisło , François Lique

Molecular dynamics simulations with separate thermostats for rotational and translational motions were used to study the effects of these degrees of freedom on the structure of water at a fixed density. To describe water molecules, we used…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-06 T. Mohorič , B. Hribar-Lee , V. Vlachy

We optimize the classical field approximation of the version described in J. Phys. B 40, R1 (2007) for the oscillations of a Bose gas trapped in a harmonic potential at nonzero temperatures, as experimentally investigated by Jin et al.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-03-31 Tomasz Karpiuk , Miroslaw Brewczyk , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzazewski

In Landau's Fermi liquid picture, transport is governed by scattering between quasi-particles. The normal liquid $^3$He conforms to this picture but only at very low temperature. Here, we show that the deviation from the standard behavior…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Kamran Behnia , Kostya Trachenko

We analyze the time dependence of fluid variables in general relativistic, magnetohydrodynamic simulations of accretion flows onto a black hole with dimensionless spin parameter a/M=0.9. We consider both the case where the angular momentum…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ken B. Henisey , Omer M. Blaes , P. Chris Fragile , Bárbara T. Ferreira

Electrical conductivity, thermopower and magnetic properties of Fe-intercalated Fe0.33VSe2 has been reported between 4.2K - 300K. We observe a first order transition in the resistivity of the sintered pellets around 160K on cooling. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. S. Yadav , A. K. Rastogi

Motivated by recent experiments, we investigate a single $^{133}\text{Cs}$ impurity in the center of a trapped $^{87}\text{Rb}$ Bose-Einstein condensate. Within a zero-temperature mean-field description we provide a one-dimensional physical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Javed Akram , Axel Pelster

Crystal grains of solid $^4$He can move in relation to each other even when embedded inside the solid. In this work, we characterize a macroscopic motion of solid hcp $^4$He composed of such grains. Motion is induced by applying an external…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ethan Livne , Anna Eyal , Ori Scaly , Emil Polturak

We present a new technique which allows the fully {\em ab initio} calculation of the chemical potential of a substitutional impurity in a high-temperature crystal, including harmonic and anharmonic lattice vibrations. The technique uses the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Alfe` , G. D. Price , M. J. Gillan

A comprehensive study of selected properties of four (TiZrNbCu)_1-xNi_x (x \le 0.25) amorphous high entropy alloys (a-HEA) has been performed. The samples were ribbons about 20 \mum thick and their fully amorphous state was verified by…

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