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相关论文: The initial period function of late-type binary st…

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We present a uniform analysis of the stellar initial mass function (IMF) from integrated light spectroscopy of 15 compact stellar systems (11 globular clusters in M31 and 4 ultra compact dwarfs in the Virgo cluster, UCDs) and two brightest…

We present a comprehensive investigation of main-sequence (MS) binaries in the DRAGON simulations, which are the first one-million particles direct $N$-body simulations of globular clusters. We analyse the orbital parameters of the binary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Qi Shu , Xiaoying Pang , Francesco Flammini Dotti , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven , Manuel Arca Sedda , Rainer Spurzem

The study of young stellar populations has revealed that most stars are in binary or higher order multiple systems. In this study the influence on the stellar initial mass function (IMF) of large quantities of unresolved multiple massive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Weidner , P. Kroupa , T. Maschberger

We have collated multiplicity data for five clusters (Taurus, Chamaeleon I, Ophiuchus, IC348, and the Orion Nebula Cluster). We have applied the same mass ratio (flux ratios of delta K <= 2.5) and primary mass cuts (~0.1-3.0 Msun) to each…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Robert R. King , Richard J. Parker , Jenny Patience , Simon P. Goodwin

Stellar population studies of massive early-type galaxies (ETGs) suggest that the stellar initial mass function may not be universal. In particular, the centres of ETGs seem to contain an excess of low-mass dwarf stars compared to our own…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Taniya Parikh , Roberto Saglia , Jens Thomas , Kianusch Mehrgan , Ralf Bender , Claudia Maraston

We have carried out K-band speckle observations of a sample of 114 X-ray selected weak-line T Tauri stars in the nearby Scorpius-Centaurus OB association. We find that for binary T Tauri stars closely associated to the early type stars in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Wolfgang Brandner , Rainer Koehler

We determine the fraction of G-dwarf stars that could host stable planetary systems based on the observed properties of binaries in the Galactic field, and in various postulated primordial binary populations, which assume that the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Richard J. Parker , Sascha P. Quanz

For three decades, adaptive optic surveys have revealed an excess of T Tauri binaries across a = 10-100 au in nearby star-forming regions compared to the field population of main-sequence (MS) stars. Such an excess requires that most stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Caleb Eastlund , Maxwell Moe , Kaitlin M. Kratter , Marina Kounkel

This work provides a statistical analysis of the massive star binary characteristics in the Cygnus OB2 Association using radial velocity information of 114 B3-O3 primary stars and orbital properties for the 24 known binaries. We compare…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Daniel C. Kiminki , Henry A. Kobulnicky

An improved algorithm for interpolating isochrones and isochrone population functions (IPFs), based on the scheme introduced by Bergbusch & VandenBerg (1992, APJS, 81, 163), is described. The computer programs (FORTRAN 77) and the grids of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Peter A. Bergbusch , Don A. VandenBerg

The debate about the universality of the stellar initial mass function (IMF) revolves around two competing lines of evidence. While measurements in the Milky Way, an archetypal spiral galaxy, seem to support an invariant IMF, the observed…

The stellar mass distribution in star-forming regions, stellar clusters and associations, the Initial Mass Function (IMF), appears to be invariant across different star-forming environments, and is consistent with the IMF observed in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Sunder S. K. Singh-Bal , George A. Blaylock-Squibbs , Richard J. Parker , Simon P. Goodwin

We found that multi-periodic low-mass stars discovered by Kepler K2 in the Upper Scorpius association are close binaries with typical separations of the order of 10 au and large mass ratios. These stars were surveyed by speckle…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Andrei Tokovinin , Cesar Briceno

The stellar initial mass function (IMF) is among the most fundamental distributions in astrophysics, defined as the mass spectrum of stars produced in a single star-formation event. Even in the solar neighbourhood, where measurements can be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Yu-Ting Wang , Chao Liu , Jiadong Li

The stellar initial mass function (IMF) seems to be variable and not universal, as argued in the literature in the last three decades. Several relations among the low-mass end of the IMF slope and other stellar population, photometric or…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 C. E. Barbosa , C. Spiniello , M. Arnaboldi , L. Coccato , M. Hilker , T. Richtler

By combining deep optical imaging and infrared spectroscopy with data from the Two-Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS) and from previous studies (e.g., Briceno et al.), I have measured the Initial Mass Function (IMF) for a reddening-limited…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-24 K. L. Luhman

Astrometry from the Gaia mission has revealed a large population of white dwarf (WD) + main sequence (MS) binaries with periods of $100 - 1000\,$d. These systems have separations intermediate to predictions from standard binary evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Natsuko Yamaguchi , Kareem El-Badry , Sahar Shahaf

The preponderance of binary systems in all known stellar populations makes them exciting dynamical agents for research on topics as varied as star formation, star-cluster dynamics and the interiors of young and old stars. Today we know that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel Kroupa

Recent results on the non-universality of the Initial Mass Function (IMF) have shown strong evidence of IMF variations with galaxy velocity dispersion, with a corresponding impact on other stellar population parameters, line indices and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Anna Ferré-Mateu , Alexandre Vazdekis , Ignacio G. de la Rosa

The separation distribution for M-dwarf binaries in the ASTRALUX survey is narrower and peaking at smaller separations than the distribution for solar-type binaries. This is often interpreted to mean that M-dwarfs constitute a continuous…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Michael Marks , Markus Janson , Pavel Kroupa , Nathan Leigh , Ingo Thies