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Recent advances in additive manufacturing methods make it possible, for the first time, to manufacture complex micro-architectured solids that achieve desired stress versus strain responses. Here, we report experimental measurements and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 P. E. Seiler , K. Li , V. S. Deshpande , N. A. Fleck

We study the three-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity for strong applied magnetic fields varying between the second and third critical fields. In this regime, it is known from physics that superconductivity should be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-27 Søren Fournais , Jean-Philippe Miqueu , Xing-Bin Pan

Ground state properties of the repulsive Hubbard model on a cubic lattice are investigated by means of the auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo method. We focus on low-density systems with varying on-site interaction $U/t$, as a model…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Chia-Chen Chang , Shiwei Zhang , David M. Ceperley

Within the phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau theory we investigate the phase diagram of a thin superconducting film with ferromagnetic nanoparticles. We study the oscillatory dependence of the critical temperature on an external magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Yu. Aladyshkin , A. S. Mel'nikov , D. A. Ryzhov

We use quantum oscillation measurements to distinguish between spin and orbital components of the lowest energy quasiparticle excitations in YBa2Cu3O6.54, each of which couple differently to a magnetic field. Our measurements reveal the…

A La0.75Ca0.25MnO3-film grown by metalorganic aerosol deposition technique was investigated by scanning tunnelling microscopy and spectroscopy. A small spot was found on the surface which exhibits the expected magnetic field dependence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-15 B. Damaschke , T. Mildner , V. Moshnyaga , K. Samwer

The influence of an externally applied magnetic field upon classic cubic quintic dissipative solitons is investigated using both exact simulations and a Lagrangian technique. The basic approach is to use a spatially inhomogeneous magnetic…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Boardman , Larry Velasco

We use the dynamical cluster approximation, with a quantum Monte Carlo cluster solver on clusters of up to 16 orbitals, to investigate the evolution of the Fermi surface across the magnetic order-disorder transition in the two-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. C. Martin , F. F. Assaad

Equilibrium spin configurations and their stability limits have been calculated for models of magnetic superlattices with a finite number of thin ferromagnetic layers coupled antiferromagnetically through (non-magnetic) spacers as Fe/Cr and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. K. Roessler , A. N. Bogdanov

We present a theoretical study of the effects of heterostrain and lattice relaxation on the optical conductivity of twisted bilayer graphene near the magic angle, based on the band structures obtained from a continuum model. We find that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Zhen-Bing Dai , Yan He , Zhiqiang Li

A superconducting layer exposed to a perpendicular electric field and a parallel magnetic field is considered within the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) approach. The GL equation is solved near the surface and the surface energy is calculated. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Morawetz , P. Lipavský , J. Koláček , E. H. Brandt

We present a study on the magnetic susceptibility $\chi(T)$ and electrical resistance, as a function of temperature and magnetic field $R(T,H)$, of the ferromagnetic heavy fermion YbNi$_2$. The X-ray diffraction analysis shows that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-26 O. Olicón , R. Escamilla , A. Conde-Gallardo , F. Morales

We consider classical lattice models describing first-order phase transitions, and study the finite-size scaling of the magnetization and susceptibility. In order to model the effects of an actual surface in systems like small magnetic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Borgs , R. Kotecky

In the present paper, using Pseudo-Quantum Electrodynamics to describe the interaction between electrons in graphene, we investigate the longitudinal and optical conductivities of a neutral graphene sheet near a grounded perfectly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-04 D. C. Pedrelli , D. T. Alves , V. S. Alves

We show that in a weak external magnetic field H the quasi-particle residue and the renormalized electron Lande factor of two-dimensional Fermi liquids exhibit a non-analytic magnetic field dependence proportional to |H| which is due to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-05 Casper Drukier , Philipp Lange , Peter Kopietz

The properties of a quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) superconductor with {\it an open Fermi surface} are expected to be unusual in a magnetic field. On the one hand, the quasi-1D structure of the Fermi surface strongly favors the formation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 N. Dupuis

The electronic structure of low-density n-type SrTiO3 delta-doped heterostructures is investigated by angular dependent Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations. In addition to a controllable crossover from a three- to two-dimensional Fermi surface,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Kim , C. Bell , Y. Kozuka , M. Kurita , Y. Hikita , H. Y. Hwang

High magnetic fields have revealed a surprisingly small Fermi-surface in underdoped cuprates, possibly resulting from Fermi-surface reconstruction due to an order parameter that breaks translational symmetry of the crystal lattice. A…

The Fermi surface is an abstract object in the reciprocal space of a crystal lattice, enclosing the set of all those electronic band states that are filled according to the Pauli principle. Its topology is dictated by the underlying lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Mukunda P. Das , Frederick Green

Interacting two-component Fermi gases loaded in a one-dimensional (1D) lattice and subjected to an harmonic trapping potential exhibit interesting compound phases in which fluid regions coexist with local Mott-insulator and/or…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-11-14 Gao Xianlong , M. Polini , M. P. Tosi , B. Tanatar