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相关论文: A study of NIR atmospheric properties at Paranal O…

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Aims: The present study was conducted to determine the optical extinction curve for Cerro Paranal under typical clear-sky observing conditions, with an accuracy of 0.01 mag/airmass. Methods: The extinction curve of Paranal was obtained…

We study the near-infrared (NIR) scattering in LDN 1642, its correlation with the cloud structure, and the ability of dust models to simultaneously explain sub-millimetre emission, NIR extinction, and NIR scattering. We use observations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Mika Juvela , Sharma Neha , Emma Mannfors , Mika Saajasto , Nathalie Ysard , Veli-Matti Pelkonen

Whether the near-infrared (NIR) extinction law is universal has been a long debated topic. Based on the APOGEE H-band spectroscopic survey as a key project of SDSS-III, the intrinsic colors of a large number of giant stars are accurately…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Shu Wang , B. W. Jiang

Modeling molecular absorption by Earth's atmosphere is important for a wide range of astronomical observations, including broadband NIR photometry and high-resolution NIR spectroscopy. Using a line-by-line radiative transfer approach, we…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Cullen H. Blake , Margaret M. Shaw

The spatial variations in PAH band intensities are normally attributed to the physical conditions of the emitting PAHs, however in recent years it has been suggested that such variations are caused mainly by extinction. To resolve this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 D. J. Stock , E. Peeters , A. G. G. M. Tielens , J. N. Otaguro , A. Bik

The aims of this work are to provide accurate photometry in multiple near-infrared broadband filters, to determine the power-law index of the extinction-law toward the central parsec of the Galaxy, to provide measurements of the absolute…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-08 R. Schoedel , F. Najarro , K. Muzic , A. Eckart

The study of atmospheric extinction based on the MASS data has been carried out using the classical photometric pairs method. The extinction in V band can be estimated at 0.m 19. The water vapour content has been derived from GPS…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Olga Voziakova

The extinction law from ultraviolet (UV) to infrared (IR) (0.2-24 $\mu$m) is determined by relying on the blue-edge method and color excess ratios for some nearby molecular clouds, from low mass star forming region to massive star forming…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Zhetai Cao , Biwei Jiang , Shu Wang , Jun Li

We have determined the ratios of total to selective extinction in the near-infrared bands (J, H, Ks) toward the Galactic center from the observations of the region |l| < 2.0deg and 0.5deg < |b| < 1.0deg with the IRSF telescope and the…

We present a characterization of the main properties of the night-sky at the Calar Alto observatory for the time period between 2004 and 2007. We use optical spectrophotometric data, photometric calibrated images taken in moonless observing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. F. Sanchez , J. Aceituno , U. Thiele , D. Perez-Ramirez , J. Alves

We present a study of the stellar and circumstellar properties of Class I sources using low-resolution (R~1000) near-infrared K- and L-band spectroscopy. We measure prominent spectral lines and features in 8 objects and use fits to standard…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Prato , K. E. Lockhart , Christopher M. Johns-Krull , John T. Rayner

Due to the extreme extinction towards the Galactic centre ($A_{V} \sim 30$ mag), its stellar population is mainly studied in the near-infrared (NIR) regime. Therefore, a proper analysis of the NIR extinction curve is necessary to fully…

We present a comprehensive study of interstellar X-ray extinction using the extensive Chandra supernova remnant archive and use our results to refine the empirical relation between the hydrogen column density and optical extinction. In our…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Dillon Foight , Tolga Guver , Feryal Ozel , Patrick Slane

Interstellar dust extinction curves provide valuable information about dust properties, including the composition and size of the dust grains, and are essential to correct observations for the effects of interstellar dust. In this work, we…

J, H, K, and L photometry for the stars in the central 2' (5 pc) of the Galaxy are presented. Using the observed J-H, H-K, and K-L colors and assumed intrinsic colors, we determine the interstellar extinction at 2.2 mic (A_K) for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. D. Blum , K. Sellgren , D. L. DePoy

We present measurements of the optical broadband atmospheric extinction coefficients and the night sky brightness at the Xuyi Observational Station of Purple Mountain Observatory (PMO). The measurements are based on CCD imaging data taken…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-12 H. -H Zhang , X. -W. Liu , H. -B. Yuan , H. -B. Zhao , J. -S. Yao , H. -W. Zhang , M. -S. Xiang

We have determined interstellar extinction law toward the Galactic center (GC) at the wavelength from 1.2 to 8.0 micron, using point sources detected in the IRSF/SIRIUS near-infrared survey and those in the 2MASS and Spitzer/IRAC/GLIMPSE II…

An experiment is described that enables students to understand the properties of atmospheric extinction due to Rayleigh scattering. The experiment requires the use of red, green and blue lasers attached to a travelling microscope or similar…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-11-12 Stephen W. Hughes , Michael J. Cowley , Sean Powell , Joshua Carroll

The extinction laws at 7um and 15um are derived for more than 120 sightlines in the inner Galactic plane based on the ISOGAL survey data and the near-infrared data from DENIS and 2MASS. The tracers are the ISOGAL point sources with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. W. Jiang , J. Gao , A. Omont , F. Schuller , G. Simon

Galaxies behind the Milky Way suffer size reduction and dimming due to their obscuration by dust in the disk of our Galaxy. The degree of obscuration is wavelength dependent. It decreases towards longer wavelengths. Compared to the optical,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ihab F. Riad , Renée C. Kraan-Korteweg , Patrick A. Woudt
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