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We investigate Seebeck effect in REFeAsO (RE=rare earth)compounds as a function of temperature and magnetic field up to 30T. The Seebeck curves are characterized by a broad negative bump around 50K, which is sample dependent and strongly…

We present a theory of the Seebeck effect in nanomagnets with dimensions smaller than the spin diffusion length, showing that the spin accumulation generated by a temperature gradient strongly affects the thermopower. We also identify a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Dmitry V. Fedorov , Martin Gradhand , Katarina Tauber , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Ingrid Mertig

The interplay of charge, spin and heat transport is investigated in the fascinating research field of spin caloritronics, the marriage of spintronics and thermoelectrics. Here, many new spin-dependent thermal transport phenomena in magnetic…

A new measurement technique for the spin Seebeck effect is presented, wherein the normal metal layer used for its detection is exploited simultaneously as a resistive heater and thermometer. We show how the various contributions to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-12 Michael Schreier , Niklas Roschewsky , Erich Dobler , Sibylle Meyer , Hans Huebl , Rudolf Gross , Sebastian T. B. Goennenwein

We obtained the spin-wave spectrum based on a first-principles method of exchange constants, calculated the phonon spectrum by the first-principles phonon calculation method, and extracted the broadening of the magnon spectrum, $\Delta…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Lian-Wei Wang Li-Shan Xie Peng-Xiang Xu Ke Xia

Magnon drag effect induced by an applied electric field in ferromagnetic metals is theoretically studied by a microscopic calculation of the force on magnons arising from magnon emission/absorption and scattering due to driven electrons. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Hiroshi Funaki , Gen Tatara

The phonon-drag thermopower is studied in monolayer graphene on a piezoelectric substrate. The phonon-drag contribution S^g_PA from the extrinsic potential of piezoelectric surface acoustic (PA) phonons of a piezoelectric substrate (GaAs)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 K S Bhargavi , S S Kubakaddi , C J B Ford

We have fabricated bulk nanostructured ferrimagnetic materials with different grain sizes by sintering ball-milled Y3Fe5O12 (YIG) nanoparticles and measured the grain-size dependence of the thermal conductivity and spin Seebeck thermopower.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Asuka Miura , Takashi Kikkawa , Ryo Iguchi , Ken-ichi Uchida , Eiji Saitoh , Junichiro Shiomi

Resonant enhancement of spin Seebeck effect (SSE) due to phonons was recently discovered in Y3Fe5O12 (YIG). This effect is explained by hybridization between the magnon and phonon dispersions. However, this effect was observed at low…

We theoretically investigate the longitudinal spin Seebeck effect, in which the spin current is injected from a ferromagnet into an attached nonmagnetic metal in a direction parallel to the temperature gradient. Using the fact that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-15 Hiroto Adachi , Sadamichi Maekawa

The propagation of magnons in temperature gradients is investigated within the framework of an atomistic spin model with the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation as underlying equation of motion. We analyze the magnon accumulation,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Ulrike Ritzmann , Denise Hinzke , Ulrich Nowak

While recent experiments on the spin Seebeck effect have revealed the decisive role of the magnon contribution to the heat current $Q$ in hybrid systems containing thin ferromagnetic layers, the available acoustic mismatch theory does not…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Valerij A. Shklovskij , Volodymyr V. Kruglyak , Ruslan V. Vovk , Oleksandr V. Dobrovolskiy

Lightly doped III-V semiconductor InAs is a dilute metal, which can be pushed beyond its extreme quantum limit upon the application of a modest magnetic field. In this regime, a Mott-Anderson metal-insulator transition, triggered by the…

A non-uniform temperature profile may generate a pure spin current in magnetic films, as observed for instance in the spin Seebeck effect. In addition, thermally induced elastic deformations may set in that could affect the spin current. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 L. Chotorlishvili , X. -G. Wang , Z. Toklikishvili , J. Berakdar

We investigate the coupling of spin and thermal currents as a means to rise the thermoelectric efficiency of nanoscale graphene devices. We consider nanostructures composed of overlapping graphene nanoribbons with ferromagnetic contacts in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Leonor Chico , P. A. Orellana , L. Rosales , M. Pacheco

We theoretically consider the spin Seebeck effect, the charge Seebeck coefficient, and the thermoelectric figure of merit in superconducting hybrid structures including either magnetic textures or intrinsic spin-orbit coupling. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Marianne Etzelmüller Bathen , Jacob Linder

We study the influence of spin waves on transport through a single-level quantum dot weakly coupled to ferromagnetic electrodes with noncollinear magnetizations. Side peaks appear in the differential conductance due to emission and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Björn Sothmann , Jürgen König , Anatoli Kadigrobov

We study the spin-phonon drag effect in the magnetothermal transport of spin-1/2 two-leg ladders coupled to lattice degrees of freedom. Using a bond operator description for the triplon excitations of the spin ladder and magnetoelastic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Christian Bartsch , Wolfram Brenig

The temperature dependent longitudinal spin Seebeck effect (SSE) in heavy metal (HM)/ Y3Fe5O12 (YIG) bilayers is investigated as a function of different magnetic field strength, different HM detection material, and YIG thickness ranging…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Er-Jia Guo , Andreas Kehlberger , Joel Cramer , Gerhard Jakob , Mathias Kläui

We report on temperature dependent measurements of the Longitudinal Spin Seebeck Effect (LSSE) in the mixed valent manganite La$_{0.7}$Ca$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$. By disentangling the contribution arising due to the Anisotropic Nernst effect, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Avirup De , Arup Ghosh , Rajesh Mandal , Satishchandra Ogale , Sunil Nair