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相关论文: Observational constraints of the Gravitational Wav…

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In this paper we review the EiBI gravity in the presence of a cosmological constant and its tensor perturbations analysis. We show the existence of gravitational waves in the past-time, seeing as a result the smooth transition between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Celia Escamilla-Rivera

In this seven-part paper, we show that gravitational waves (classical and quantum) produce the accelerated de Sitter expansion at the start and at the end of the cosmological evolution of the Universe. In these periods, the Universe…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Leonid Marochnik

Present data require a spectral index $n\gsim 0.95$ at something like 1-$\sigma$ level. If this lower bound survives it will constrain `new' and `modular' inflation models, while raising it to 1.00 would rule out all of these models plus…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David H. Lyth

During or towards the end of inflation, the Standard Model (SM) Higgs forms a condensate with a large amplitude. Following inflation, the condensate oscillates, decaying non-perturbatively into the rest of the SM species. The resulting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Daniel G. Figueroa , Juan García-Bellido , Francisco Torrentí

In this article, we investigate the stochastic gravitational waves (GWs) spectrum, resulting from the emission of gravitons through bremsstrahlung, in the decay of particles produced by Hawking radiation. Although particle decays inevitably…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Ki-Young Choi , Erdenebulgan Lkhagvadorj , Satyabrata Mahapatra

Analyzing test particles falling into a Kerr black hole, we study gravitational waves in Brans-Dicke theory of gravity. First we consider a test particle plunging with a constant azimuthal angle into a rotating black hole and calculate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Motoyuki Saijo , Hisa-aki Shinkai , Kei-ichi Maeda

A fundamental prediction of inflation is a nearly scale-invariant spectrum of gravitational wave. The features of such a signal provide extremely important information about the physics of the early universe. In this paper, we focus on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Xi-Bin Li , He Wang , Jian-Yang Zhu

There is an extremely simple relationship between the spectrum of the gravitational wave background produced by a cosmological distribution of discrete gravitational wave sources, the total time-integrated energy spectrum of an individual…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. S. Phinney

We discuss the evolution of gravitational waves in a brane-world cosmology embedded in five-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime. We show that during slow-roll inflation, modelled as a period of quasi-de Sitter expansion on the brane, there…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Langlois , Roy Maartens , David Wands

In many models of inflation, the period of accelerated expansion ends with preheating, a highly non-thermal phase of evolution during which the inflaton pumps energy into a specific set of momentum modes of field(s) to which it is coupled.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Richard Easther , Eugene A. Lim

The gravitational equations were derived in general relativity (GR) using the assumption of their covariance relative to arbitrary transformations of coordinates. It has been repeatedly expressed an opinion over the past century that such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Alexander P. Sobolev

The curvaton scenario for the generation of the cosmological curvature perturbation on large scales represents an alternative to the standard slow-roll scenario of inflation in which the observed density perturbations are due to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto , A. Vaihkonen

A stellar-mass compact object spiraling into a supermassive black hole, an extreme-mass-ratio inspiral (EMRI), is one of the targets of future gravitational-wave detectors and it offers a unique opportunity to test General Relativity (GR)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Nicolas Yunes , Paolo Pani , Vitor Cardoso

We reconsider the enhancement of primordial gravitational waves that arises from a quantum gravitational model of inflation. A distinctive feature of this model is that the end of inflation witnesses a brief phase during which the Hubble…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Maria G. Romania , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

We consider the effects of the quantum stress tensor fluctuations of a conformal field in generating gravity waves in inflationary models. We find a non-scale invariant, non-Gaussian contribution which depends upon the total expansion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-08 Chun-Hsien Wu , Jen-Tsung Hsiang , L. H. Ford , Kin-Wang Ng

Brans-Dicke (BD), one of the first proposed scalar-tensor theories of gravity, effectively makes the gravitational constant of general relativity (GR) time-dependent. Constraints on the BD parameter $\omega$ serve as a benchmark for testing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Herman Sletmoen , Hans A. Winther

The spectra of gravitational waves from black hole evaporation generically peak at frequencies of order the Hawking temperature, making this signal ultra-high frequency for primordial black holes evaporating in the early universe. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Aurora Ireland , Stefano Profumo , Jordan Scharnhorst

We systematically investigate the preheating behavior of single field inflation with an oscillon-supporting potential. We compute the properties of the emitted gravitational waves (GWs) and the number density and characteristics of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Takashi Hiramatsu , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , Masahide Yamaguchi

It is well known that the most reliable way to reveal the quantum nature of light is through photon number statistics, since photons exhibiting sub-Poissonian statistics unambiguously demonstrate their quantum behavior. In this paper, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Sugumi Kanno , Jiro Soda , Akira Taniguchi

The initial quantum state during inflation may evolve to a highly squeezed quantum state due to the amplification of the time-dependent parameter, $\omega_{phys}(k/a)$, which may be the modified dispersion relation in trans-Planckian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Seoktae Koh , Sang Pyo Kim , Doo Jong Song