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We present a fiber-based source of narrowband heralded single photons in the telecoms C-band. Photon pairs were generated by spontaneous four-wave mixing in photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with a germanium-doped region incorporated into its…

Together with photon emission, the absorption of a single photon by a single atom is a fundamental process in matter-light interaction that manifests its quantum mechanical nature. As an experimentally controlled process, it is a key tool…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-20 Nicolas Piro , Jürgen Eschner

Narrowband single photons that couple well to atomic ensembles could prove essential for future quantum networks, but the efficient generation of such photons remains an outstanding challenge. We realize a spatially-multiplexed heralded…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Omri Davidson , Ran Finkelstein , Eilon Poem , Ofer Firstenberg

Strong interaction between two single photons is a long standing and important goal in quantum photonics. This would enable a new regime of nonlinear optics and unlock several applications in quantum information science, including photonic…

Quantum technology requires the creation and control over single photons as an important resource. We present a single photon source based on a single molecule which is attached to the end-facet of an optical fiber. To realize a narrow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Guilherme Stein , Vladislav Bushmakin , Yijun Wang , Andreas W. Schell , Ilja Gerhardt

Efficient heralded generation of entanglement together with its manipulation is of great importance for quantum communications. In addition, states generated with bandwidths naturally compatible with atomic transitions allow a more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 A. Zavatta , M. Artoni , G. La Rocca

Photonic qubits memories are essential ingredients of numerous quantum networking protocols. The ideal situation features quantum computing nodes that are efficiently connected to quantum communication channels via quantum interfaces. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-03 S. Langenfeld , O. Morin , M. Körber , G. Rempe

We demonstrate a heralded quantum memory based on mapping of a photon polarization state onto a single collective-spin excitation (magnon) shared between two spatially overlapped atomic ensembles. The polarization fidelity is measured by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-28 Haruka Tanji , Saikat Ghosh , Jonathan Simon , Benjamin Bloom , Vladan Vuletić

Resonance fluorescence of natural or artificial atoms constitutes a prime method for generating non-classical light. While most efforts have focused on producing single-photons, multi-photon emission is unavoidably present in the resonant…

We study the generation of correlated photon pairs and heralded single photons via strongly non-degenerate spontaneous four-wave mixing (SFWM) in a series of identical micro-/nano fibers (MNF). Joint spectral intensity of the biphoton field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 A. A. Shukhin , J. Keloth , K. Hakuta , A. A. Kalachev

We demonstrate a monolithically integrable heralded photon source in a femtosecond laser direct written glass waveguide. The generation of photon pairs with a wide wavelength separation requires a concomitant large birefringence in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Zhizhong Yan , Yuwen Duan , L. G. Helt , Martin Ams , Michael J. Withford , M. J. Steel

We report on experiments demonstrating the reversible mapping of heralded single photons to long lived collective optical atomic excitations stored in a Pr$^{3+}$:Y$_2$SiO$_5$ crystal. A cavity-enhanced spontaneous down-conversion source is…

Emission from a resonantly excited quantum emitter is a fascinating research topic within quantum optics and a useful source for different types of quantum light fields. The resonance spectrum consists of a single spectral line below…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ata Ulhaq , Stefanie Weiler , Sven M. Ulrich , Robert Roßbach , Michael Jetter , Peter Michler

A single photon source is realized with a cold atomic ensemble ($^{87}$Rb atoms). In the experiment, single photons, which is initially stored in an atomic quantum memory generated by Raman scattering of a laser pulse, can be emitted…

Coincidence-count discrimination have turned utterly practical in the characterization of photon-pair processes and heralded single photons. Here, we implement a heralded single photon source based on parametric down-conversion (PDC) in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Daniel Borrero Landazabal , Kaisa Laiho

This paper presents, to our knowledge, a new approach in developing integrated pure heralded single-photon sources based on the interplay between the spontaneous four-wave mixing and sum-frequency generation parametric processes. We…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Mahmoud Almassri , Mohammed F. Saleh

We demonstrate a heralded single photon source which is based on the photon pairs generated from pulse pumped spontaneous four wave mixing in a piece of commercially available dispersion shifted fiber. The single photon source at 1550 nm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Yunxiao Zhang , Liang Cui , Xueshi Guo , Wen Zhao , Xiaoying Li , Z. Y. Ou

We interface a spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC) crystal and a cold atomic ensemble and demonstrate a highly efficient quantum memory through polarization-encoded single-photon qubits. Specifically, narrowband heralded single…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Yu-Chih Tseng , Yan-Cheng Wei , Ying-Cheng Chen

Existing nonlinear-optic implementations of pure, unfiltered heralded single-photon sources do not offer the scalability required for densely integrated quantum networks. Additionally, lithium niobate has hitherto been unsuitable for such…

By illuminating an individual rubidium atom stored in a tight optical tweezer with short resonant light pulses, we create an efficient triggered source of single photons with a well-defined polarization. The measured intensity correlation…