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We address the issue of performing inference on the parameters that index a bimodal extension of the Birnbaum-Saunders distribution (BS). We show that maximum likelihood point estimation can be problematic since the standard nonlinear…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-11-27 Rodney Fonseca , Francisco Cribari-Neto

We propose trace abstraction modulo probability, a proof technique for verifying high-probability accuracy guarantees of probabilistic programs. Our proofs overapproximate the set of program traces using failure automata, finite-state…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Calvin Smith , Justin Hsu , Aws Albarghouthi

The Probability Estimation Framework involves direct estimation of the probability of occurrences of outcomes conditioned on measurement settings and side information. It is a powerful tool for certifying randomness in quantum non-locality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Soumyadip Patra , Peter Bierhorst

In this work, we highlight and perform a comprehensive study on calibration attacks, a form of adversarial attacks that aim to trap victim models to be heavily miscalibrated without altering their predicted labels, hence endangering the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Stephen Obadinma , Xiaodan Zhu , Hongyu Guo

We engineer a new probabilistic Monte-Carlo algorithm for isomorphism testing. Most notably, as opposed to all other solvers, it implicitly exploits the presence of symmetries without explicitly computing them. We provide extensive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Markus Anders , Pascal Schweitzer

In this paper, we introduce a targeted exploration strategy for the non-asymptotic, finite-time case. The proposed strategy is applicable to uncertain linear time-invariant systems subject to sub-Gaussian disturbances. As the main result,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-17 Janani Venkatasubramanian , Johannes Köhler , Frank Allgöwer

Backdoor attacks have been shown to impose severe threats to real security-critical scenarios. Although previous works can achieve high attack success rates, they either require access to victim models which may significantly reduce their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Jingke Zhao , Zan Wang , Yongwei Wang , Lanjun Wang

Finding statistically significant interactions between binary variables is computationally and statistically challenging in high-dimensional settings, due to the combinatorial explosion in the number of hypotheses. Terada et al. recently…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-07-07 Felipe Llinares , Mahito Sugiyama , Karsten M. Borgwardt

Assuming that data are collected sequentially from independent streams, we consider the simultaneous testing of multiple binary hypotheses under two general setups; when the number of signals (correct alternatives) is known in advance, and…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-02-14 Yanglei Song , Georgios Fellouris

We give new combinatorial constructions for codes providing authentication and secrecy for equiprobable source probability distributions. In particular, we construct an infinite class of optimal authentication codes which are multiple-fold…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Michael Huber

We consider a high dimensional binary classification problem and construct a classification procedure by minimizing the empirical misclassification risk with a penalty on the number of selected features. We derive non-asymptotic probability…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-11-26 Le-Yu Chen , Sokbae Lee

The vulnerability of automated fingerprint recognition systems to presentation attacks (PA), i.e., spoof or altered fingers, has been a growing concern, warranting the development of accurate and efficient presentation attack detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Steven A. Grosz , Tarang Chugh , Anil K. Jain

An algorithm is presented which implements a probabilistic attack on the key-exchange protocol based on permutation parity machines. Instead of imitating the synchronization of the communicating partners, the strategy consists of a Monte…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-10-26 Luís F. Seoane , Andreas Ruttor

We study the problem of detecting an attack on a stochastic cyber-physical system. We aim to treat the problem in its most general form. We start by introducing the notion of asymptotically detectable attacks, as those attacks introducing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-05 Damián Marelli , Tianju Sui , Minyue Fu , Renquan Lu

Side-channel attacks, which are capable of breaking secrecy via side-channel information, pose a growing threat to the implementation of cryptographic algorithms. Masking is an effective countermeasure against side-channel attacks by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Pengfei Gao , Hongyi Xie , Fu Song , Taolue Chen

In large-scale networks, communication links between nodes are easily injected with false data by adversaries. This paper proposes a novel security defense strategy from the perspective of attack detection scheduling to ensure the security…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-19 Yuhan Suo , Senchun Chai , Runqi Chai , Zhong-Hua Pang , Yuanqing Xia , Guo-Ping Liu

Power side-channel attacks, which can deduce secret data via statistical analysis, have become a serious threat. Masking is an effective countermeasure for reducing the statistical dependence between secret data and side-channel…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Pengfei Gao , Hongyi Xie , Jun Zhang , Fu Song , Taolue Chen

The proliferation of malicious deepfake applications has ignited substantial public apprehension, casting a shadow of doubt upon the integrity of digital media. Despite the development of proficient deepfake detection mechanisms, they…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Hong Sun , Ziqiang Li , Lei Liu , Bin Li

In this paper we consider complete traceability multimedia fingerprinting codes resistant to averaging attacks and adversarial noise. Recently it was shown that there are no such codes for the case of an arbitrary linear attack. However,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Ilya Vorobyev

In this paper, we propose a subgradient algorithm with a non-asymptotic convergence guarantee to solve copositive programming problems. The subproblem to be solved at each iteration is a standard quadratic programming problem, which is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-30 Mitsuhiro Nishijima , Pierre-Louis Poirion , Akiko Takeda