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Bacteriorhodopsin (bR) is a light-driven proton pump. We use time-resolved crystallography at an X-ray free-electron laser to follow the structural changes in multiphoton-excited bR from 250 femtoseconds to 10 picoseconds. Quantum chemistry…

Recently, a growing interest has been addressed to the electrical properties of bacteriorhodopsin (bR), a protein belonging to the transmembrane protein family. To take into account the structure-dependent nature of the current, in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-06 E. Alfinito , L. Reggiani

We investigate conductance and conductance fluctuations of two transmembrane proteins, bacteriorhodopsin and proteorhodopsin, belonging to the family of protein light receptors. These proteins are widely diffused in aqueous environments,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-27 E. Alfinito , J. Pousset , L. Reggiani

Photosensitive proteins embedded in the cell membrane (about 5 nm thickness) act as photoactivated proton pumps, ion gates, enzymes, or more generally, as initiators of stimuli for the cell activity. They are composed of a protein backbone…

We report a theoretical/computational approach for modeling the current-voltage characteristics of sensing proteins. The modeling is applied to a couple of transmembrane proteins, bacteriorhodopsin and proteorhodopsin, sensitive to visible…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 E Alfinito , J Pousset , L Reggiani

We investigate proteins within heterogeneous cell membranes where non-equilibrium phenomena arises from spatial variations in concentration and temperature. We develop simulation methods building on non-equilibrium statistical mechanics to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-28 D. Jasuja , P. J. Atzberger

We present measurements of the fluctuation spectrum of giant vesicles containing bacteriorhodopsin (BR) pumps using video-microscopy. When the pumps are activated, we observe a significant increase of the fluctuations in the low wavevector…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-18 M. D. El Alaoui Faris , D. Lacoste , J. Pecreaux , J-F. Joanny , J. Prost , P. Bassereau

Even in the steady-state, the number of biomolecules in living cells fluctuates dynamically; and the frequency spectrum of this chemical fluctuation carries valuable information about the mechanism and the dynamics of the intracellular…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Sanggeun Song , Gil-Suk Yang , Seong Jun Park , Ji-Hyun Kim , Jaeyoung Sung

We report on a strong and tunable magnetic optical nonlinear response of Bacteriorhodopsin (BR) under "off resonance" femtosecond (fs) pulse excitation, by detecting the polarization map of the noncollinear second harmonic signal of an…

光学 · 物理学 2011-08-02 F. A. Bovino , M. C. Larciprete , C. Sibilia , M. Giardina , G. Váró , C. Gergely

The remarkable ability of natural proteins to conduct electricity in the dry state over long distances remains largely inexplicable despite intensive research. In some cases, a (weakly) exponential length-attenuation, as in off-resonant…

Noise plays a crucial role in the regulation of cellular and organismal function and behavior. Exploring noise's impact is key to understanding fundamental biological processes, such as gene expression, signal transduction, and the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-12-16 Chuanbo Liu , Yu Fu , Lu Lin , Elliot L. Elson , Jin Wang

The transport of molecules through biological and synthetic nanopores is governed by multiple stochastic processes that lead to noisy, fluctuating currents. Disentangling the characteristics of different noise-generating mechanisms is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Stuart F. Knowles , Eleanor K. R. Mackay , Alice L. Thorneywork

The dynamics of short-lived mRNA results in bursts of protein production in gene regulatory networks. We investigate the propagation of bursting noise between different levels of mathematical modelling, and demonstrate that conventional…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-01-14 Yen Ting Lin , Tobias Galla

We present neutron scattering measurements on the dynamics of hemoglobin (Hb) in human red blood cells in vivo. Global and internal Hb dynamics were measured in the ps to ns time- and {\AA} length-scale using quasielastic neutron…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Andreas Maximilian Stadler , Lambert van Eijck , Franz Demmel , Gerhard Artmann

The understanding of dynamics and functioning of biological membranes and in particular of membrane embedded proteins is one of the most fundamental problems and challenges in modern biology and biophysics. In particular the impact of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-12-27 Maikel C. Rheinstadter

We derive exact solutions of simplified models for the temporal evolution of the protein concentration within a cell population arbitrarily far from the stationary state. We show that monitoring the dynamics can assist in modeling and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Sandro Azaele , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan

We present experimental evidence for a long-range protein-protein interaction in purple membrane (PM). The interprotein dynamics were quantified by measuring the spectrum of the acoustic phonons in the 2D bacteriorhodopsin (BR) protein…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Maikel C. Rheinstadter , Karin Schmalzl , Kathleen Wood , Dieter Strauch

Single-cell studies often show significant phenotypic variability due to the stochastic nature of intra-cellular biochemical reactions. When the numbers of molecules, e.g., transcription factors and regulatory enzymes, are in low abundance,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-17 Kyung Hyuk Kim , Hong Qian , Herbert M. Sauro

Probing forces, deformations and generally speaking the mechanical properties of cells is the hallmark of mechanobiology. In the last two decades many techniques have been developed to this end that are largely based on deforming the cells…

The application of powder diffraction methods in two-dimensional crystallography is regarded as intractable because of the uncertainties associated with overlapping reflections. Here, we report an approach that resolves these ambiguities…

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