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Core-collapsed globular clusters are ideal targets to explore the presence of stellar collision products. Here, we have studied seventeen FUV bright white dwarf members in the globular cluster NGC 362 using data obtained from the Ultra…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-22 R. K. S. Yadav , Arvind K. Dattatrey , Annapurni Subramaniam , Geeta Rangwal , Ravi S. Singh

We present the results of near-infrared imaging and low-resolution near- infrared spectroscopy of low mass objects in the NGC 1333 molecular cloud. A JHK survey of an 11.4' x 11.7' area of the northern cluster was conducted to a sensitivity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Bruce A. Wilking , Michael R. Meyer , Thomas P. Greene , Ayman Mikhail , Glenn Carlson

Bayesian atmospheric retrieval tools can place constraints on the properties of brown dwarfs and hot Jupiters atmospheres. To fully exploit these methods, high signal-to-noise spectral libraries with well-understood uncertainties are…

We have observed the eclipsing, post-common envelope white dwarf-brown dwarf binary, SDSS141126.20+200911.1, in the near-IR with the HAWK-I imager, and present here the first direct detection of the dark side of an irradiated brown dwarf in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 S. L. Casewell , S. P. Littlefair , S. G. Parsons , T. R. Marsh , J. J. Fortney , M. S. Marley

We present a new system of narrow band filters in the near infrared that can be used to classify stars and brown dwarfs. This set of four filters, spanning the H band, can be used to identify molecular features unique to brown dwarfs, such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. K. Mainzer , Ian S. McLean , J. L. Sievers , E. T. Young

Irradiated brown dwarfs (BDs) provide natural laboratories to test our understanding of substellar and irradiated atmospheres. A handful of short-period BDs around white dwarfs (WDs) have been observed, but the uniquely intense UV-dominated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Joshua D. Lothringer , Sarah L. Casewell

Context: Brown dwarfs exhibit complex atmospheric signatures, and their properties depend sensitively on effective temperature, surface gravity, and metallicity. Several physical properties of brown dwarfs in binary systems can be well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Geißler , G. Chauvin , M. F. Sterzik

This paper discusses evidence for and properties of disks associated to brown dwarfs in the star-forming region rho-Oph. We selected nine objects fr om the ISOCAM survey of Bontemps et al. (2001) that have detections in the two mid-infrared…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Natta , L. Testi , F. Comeron , E. Oliva , F. D'Antona , C. Baffa , G. Comoretto , S. Gennari

The atmospheres of brown dwarfs orbiting in close proximity to their parent white dwarf represent some of the most extreme irradiated environments known. Understanding their complex dynamical mechanisms pushes the limits of theoretical and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Elspeth K. H. Lee , Joshua D. Lothringer , Sarah L. Casewell , Daniel Kitzmann , Ben W. P. Lew , Yifan Zhou

Mid-infrared data, including Spitzer warm-IRAC [3.6] and [4.5] photometry, is critical for understanding the cold population of brown dwarfs now being found, objects which have more in common with planets than stars. As effective…

Brown dwarfs in close-in orbits around white dwarfs offer an excellent opportunity to investigate properties of fast-rotating, tidally-locked, and highly-irradiated atmospheres. We present Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 G141…

We present James Webb Space Telescope observations of the globular cluster NGC 6397 and use them to extend to infrared wavelengths the characterization of the cluster's entire white dwarf (WD) cooling sequence (CS). The data allows us to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-06 L. R. Bedin , D. Nardiello , M. Salaris , M. Libralato , P. Bergeron , A. J. Burgasser , D. Apai , M. Griggio , M. Scalco , J. Anderson , R. Gerasimov , A. Bellini

We present a sample of 17 newly discovered ultracool dwarf candidates later than ~M8, drawn from 231.90 arcmin2 of {\it Hubble Space Telescope} Wide Field Camera 3 infrared imaging. By comparing the observed number counts for…

Globular clusters contain vast repositories of metal-poor stars that represent some of the oldest stellar generations in the Universe. The archaeological footprint of early Galactic evolution may be retained in the measurable properties of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Roman Gerasimov , Luigi R. Bedin , Adam J. Burgasser , Daniel Apai , Domenico Nardiello , Efrain Alvarado , Jay Anderson

The study of high contrast imaged brown dwarfs and exoplanets depends strongly on evolutionary models. To estimate the mass of a directly imaged substellar object, its extracted photometry or spectrum is used and adjusted with model spectra…

SONYC -- Substellar Objects in Nearby Young Clusters -- is a survey program to investigate the frequency and properties of substellar objects with masses down to a few times that of Jupiter in nearby star-forming regions. Here we present…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Alexander Scholz , Vincent Geers , Ray Jayawardhana , Laura Fissel , Eve Lee , David Lafreniere , Motohide Tamura

We present results from a detailed spectrophotometric analysis of the blue compact dwarf galaxy (BCD) Mrk 370, based on deep UBVRI broad-band and Halpha narrow-band observations, and long-slit and two-dimensional spectroscopy of its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. M. Cairos , N. Caon , B. Garcia-Lorenzo , J. M. Vilchez , C. Munoz-Tunon

We present the results of a H- and K-band multi-object and long-slit spectroscopic survey of substellar mass candidates in the outer regions of the Orion Nebula Cluster. The spectra were obtained using MOIRCS on the 8.2-m Subaru telescope…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Takuya Suenaga , Motohide Tamura , Masayuki Kuzuhara , Kenshi Yanagisawa , Miki Ishii , Philip W. Lucas

WD 0806-661 B is one of the coldest known brown dwarfs (T=300-345 K) based on previous mid-infrared photometry from the Spitzer Space Telescope. In addition, it is a benchmark for testing theoretical models of brown dwarfs because its age…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 K. L. Luhman , C. V. Morley , A. J. Burgasser T. L. Esplin , J. J. Bochanski

Brown dwarfs in ultra-short period orbits around white dwarfs offer a unique opportunity to study the properties of tidally-locked, fast rotating (1-3 hr), and highly-irradiated atmospheres. Here, we present phase-resolved spectrophotometry…

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